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EASE 2 CHEMISTRY GRADE 10 2022/2023 

No ↑↓ Question

Which reaction is reversible?

A) Cu+ZnSO CuSO4+Zn
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1 B) CuO+H SO CuSO4+H2O
2 4

C) CuO+H Cu+H2O
2

D) CuSO .5H O CuSO4 +5H2O


4 2

The reversible reaction between methane and steam is shown.

CH4(g) + H2O(g) CO(g) + 3H2(g)

The forward reaction is endothermic.

Which changes in pressure and temperature move the equilibrium to the right?

A) A

B) B

C) C

D) D

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Nilou is observing a reaction using a calorimeter and measured 150 kJ of heat has been released from the reaction and the total energy to
start the reaction is 128 kJ.

Which of the following graphs best represents the reaction above?

A)

B)

C)

D)

While doing her homework Rita is shocked by sudden blackout so she grabs some candles and light them up to support her study session.

Lighting up a candle is a ... that has .... nature.

A) Physical change, exothermic

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B) Chemical change, exothermic

C) Physical change, endothermic

D) Chemical change, endothermic

∆H=+2814 kJ

Photosynthesis is an endothermic process because ?

A) It releases oxygen to the environment

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B) It absorbs UV light

C) It absorbs carbon dioxide from the air

D) It absorbs water from the soil

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BONUS

1. Do not produce a new substance

2. Majority of the time are irreversible

3. The object changes its physical appearance

4. Change the composition of starting substance

Which of statements above are characteristic of chemical changes?


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A) 1, 2 and 3

B) 2, 3 and 4

C) 1 and 3

D) 2 and 4

Steam reacts with carbon in an endothermic reaction.

C(s) + H2O(g) CO(g) + H2(g)

Which conditions of temperature and pressure would give the largest yield of hydrogen?

A) A

B) B

C) C

D) D

Ammonia is manufactured by the Haber process from nitrogen and hydrogen.

Which row gives the main sources of these two gases?

A) A

B) B

C) C

D) D

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Ammonia and sulfuric acid can react in the lab to make ammonium sulfate fertilizer.

What is the formula of the product?

A) NH SO
9 3 4

B) NH SO
4 4

C) (NH ) SO
4 2 4

D) (NH ) SO
3 2 4

When pink crystals of cobalt (II) chloride are heated, steam is given off and the color of the solid changes to blue.

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A) A

B) B

C) C

D) D

Hydrogen peroxide can dissociate itself to produce water and oxygen. When manganese(IV) oxide is introduced the rate of hydrogen
peroxide dissociation is greatly increased. In the end of the reaction manganese(IV) oxide is still intact.

Which substance acts as a catalyst according to the explanation above?

A) Hydrogen peroxide

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B) Manganese(IV) oxide

C) Water

D) Oxygen

Which row describes the effect of increasing concentration and increasing temperature on the collisions between reacting particles?

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A) A

B) B

C) C

D) D

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Which of the following statements correctly describes how adding a catalyst increases the rate of a reaction?

A) Adding a catalyst increases the kinetic energy of the particles so the reaction becomes faster.

B) Adding a catalyst increases the kinetic energy of the particles so there is a larger number of successful collisions.
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C) Adding a catalyst reduces the activation energy of the particles so there are a larger number of successful and frequent collisions.

D) Adding a catalyst reduces the activation energy of the particles so there is more space between particles.

Which diagram is a correctly labelled reaction pathway diagram for an endothermic reaction?

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A) A

B) B

C) C

D) D

Which statement about catalysts in chemical reactions is NOT correct?

A) Catalysts are not used up in the reaction.

B) Catalysts increase the energy of the reacting particles.


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C) Catalysts increase the rate of the reaction.

D) Catalysts lower the activation energy.

Which row describes an endothermic reaction?

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A) A

B) B

C) C

D) D

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Physical and chemical changes are different processes.

Which of the following row correctly identifies charachteristics of each one?

chemical change physical change

A. no new substance formed change of state

B. no new substance formed involves electrons transfer

C. new substance formed involves electrons transfer

D. new substance formed change of state


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A) A

B) B

C) C

D) D

A student adds a small amount of ammonium chloride to beaker of water. The temperature of water decreases from 210C to 170C.

Which type of reaction occured and why?

type of reaction why

A. exothermic heat is released

B. exothermic heat is absorbed

C. endothermic heat is released

D. endothermic heat is absorbed

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A) A

B) B

C) C

D) D

Look at this diagram

The diagram above tells us that exothermic reaction has ... enthalpy change and therefore ... energy.
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Which one of the following options is the correct pair to fill the sentence respectively?

A) negative, absorbs

B) negative, releases

C) positive, absorbs

D) positive, releases

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BONUS When conducting an experiment about the rate of reaction, we may understand the formation or disappearance of a

substance in reacting measure by looking at indicators below EXCEPT ?

A) A change in color

20 B) A change in volume of liquid

C) A change in electrical conductivity

D) A change in the pH

A company studied a number of compounds for use in producing fertilisers. The compounds studied are shown below.

Which combination of compounds could the company use?

A) K SO , NH NO , CaSO
2 4 4 3 4
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B) Ca (PO ) , NH NO
3 4 2 4 3

C) KI, (NH ) PO
4 3 4

D) Co(NH ) , KCl
2 2

Which changes are physical changes?

1. melting ice to form water

2. burning hydrogen to form water

3. adding sodium to water

4. boiling water to form steam


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A) 1 and 2

B) 1 and 4

C) 2 and 3

D) 3 and 4

Which row correctly describes the conditions used in Haber process?

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A) A

B) B

C) C

D) D

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Which of the following factors affect the position of equilibrium for a reversible reaction?

1. Temperature

2. Surface area of solid reactants

3. Pressure

4. Concentration
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A) 1 and 3

B) 1, 2 and 3

C) 2, 3 and 4

D) 1, 3 and 4

Nitrogen and hydrogen are the raw ingredients used in the production of ammonia, NH3.

Which row correctly describes the source of these reactants and the catalyst used?

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A) A

B) B

C) C

D) D

The reaction between nitrogen and hydrogen in Haber process involves a reversible reaction where an equilibrium is established between
the reactants and the products.

Which one of the following statements correctly describes the conditions at equilibrium?

A) Both the forward and the reverse reactions have ended.

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B) The concentrations of N , H and NH are equal.

C) The concentrations of N , H and NH are constant.

D) The rate of the forward reaction is different to the rate of the reverse raction.

The diagram shows an experiment to measure the rate of a chemical reaction.

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Which change decreases the rate of reaction?

A) adding water to the flask

B) heating the flask during the reaction

C) using more concentrated acid

D) using powdered metal

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A student was investigating the reaction between marble chips and dilute hydrochloric acid.

Which changes would reduce the rate of reaction?

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A) A

B) B

C) C

D) D

Which letter corresponds to the activation energy?

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A) A

B) B

C) C

D) D

Calcium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid to form carbon dioxide.

Which changes would slow this reaction down?

1. decreasing the concentration of hydrochloric acid

2. decreasing the particle size of calcium carbonate

3. decreasing the temperature


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A) 1 and 2

B) 1 and 3

C) 2 and 3

D) 1 only

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The speed of a particle is highly affected by the environmental temperature. In higher temperatures particle speed is ... , therefore the
collision in between particles happens more often and thus ... the reaction rate.

Which one of the following options is the correct pair to fill the sentence respectively?

A) Increase, decreasing

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B) Increase, increasing

C) Decrease, increasing

D) Decrease, decreasing

Which statements about exothermic and endothermic reactions are correct?

1. During an exothermic reaction, heat is given out.

2. The temperature of an endothermic reaction goes up because heat is taken in.

3. Burning methane in the air is an exothermic reaction.

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A) 1 only

B) 1 and 2

C) 1 and 3

D) 2 and 3

Some reactions are endothermic.

How does the temperature and energy change in an endothermic reaction?

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A) A

B) B

C) C

D) D

Azalea has planted carrots for sometimes now and she's going to harvest them. Unfortunately the carrots are small and have some distinct
bright orange color.

According to the story, what is the best fertilizer she should buy in the market?

A) Ammonium nitrate

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B) NPK 30 30 10

C) NPK 10 10 30

D) Potassium nitrate

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Various ammonium salts and nitrates can be used as fertilizers to revitalize some nutrients in the soil and boost plants growth.

According to the statement above, which one of these following salts can be used as fertilizer?

A) Sodium sulfate

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B) Potassium nitrate

C) Potassium chloride

D) Calcium carbonate

Annie wants to test two different liquids using cobalt chloride paper. The first liquid won't change the appearance of cobalt chloride paper.
Whereas the second change the paper from blue to pink. It is also known that the first liquid was extracted from hand sanitizer.

From this experiment, which pair of liquids indicate the samples respectively?

A) Acid and alcohol

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B) Alcohol and water

C) Water and acid

D) Acid and water

To study how close a reversible reaction to its equilibrium state these data has been recorded:

Using the rate of forward reaction, which record shows the furthest and the closest point to equilibrium respectively?
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A) 1 and 2

B) 2 and 3

C) 3 and 1

D) 4 and 2

Look at this reaction below:

What happens to the position of equilibrium when the pressure is increased?

A) The position of equilibrium shift to the right and increase the amount of reactants
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B) The position of equilibrium shift to the right and increase the amount of products

C) The position of equilibrium shift to the left and increase the amount of reactants

D) The position of equilibrium shift to the left and increase the amount of products

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Look at the table below:

Which row corresponds to the reversible reaction that happens in the Contact and Haber process respectively?
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A) 1 and 3

B) 3 and 1

C) 2 and 3

D) 4 and 1

The energy level diagram for the reaction between sodium hydrogen carbonate and dilute hydrochloric acid is shown.

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A) A

B) B

C) C

D) D

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