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Đáp Án Đề Thi Tuyển Sinh Vào Lớp 10 Chuyên Môn Tiếng Anh - Đồng Nai Năm 2021-2022
Đáp Án Đề Thi Tuyển Sinh Vào Lớp 10 Chuyên Môn Tiếng Anh - Đồng Nai Năm 2021-2022
I. PHONOLOGY
For questions 1-5, choose the letter (A, B, C or D) to indicate the word whose underlined part is
pronounced differently from that of the others. (0.5 point)
1. A. exhibition B. exhaustion C. honorable D. rehearsal
2. A. obstacle B. observant C. obsolete D. obvious
3. A. conservation B. preservation C. conversation D. transportation
4. A. bury B. justice C. lullaby D. cultivate
5. A. loathe B. oatmeal C. oasis D. soap
For questions 6-10, choose the letter (A, B, C or D) to indicate the word whose main stress is placed
differently from that of the others. (0.5 point)
6. A. existential B. adolescent C. individual D. facility
7. A. museum B. cathedral C. skyscraper D. prohibit
8. A. downtown B. wander C. treasure D. vendor
9. A. introduce B. volunteer C. interpret D. entertain
10. A. admirable B. preferable C painstakingly D. horizontal
II. LEXICO-GRAMMAR
Part 1: Questions 11-20 (1.0 point)
Choose the correct answer (A, B, D) to each of the following questions.
11. He became internationally famous _______ his novels.
A. with B. for C. about D. at
12. It is strongly recommended that the machines ______ every year.
A. should check B. were checked C. be checked D. check
13._______ you to change your mind, you'd be welcomed to join our staff.
A. If B. Unless C. Were D. Had
14. Jack says he appreciates ______ out last weekend.
A. your help B. helping him C. your helping him D. to be help
15. The first meeting was a success, so we ______ a second one.
A. needn't have hold B. needed to hold C. needed hold D. didn't need to hold
16. It's no ______ having to work in the same office as hers. You have to watch your words all the time.
A. harm B. wonder C. use D. joke
17. Uncle Ross is a ______ smoker. He smokes 2 packets a day.
A. habitual B. continual C. frequent D. permanent
18. The thief ____ unnoticed as he left the building.
A. looked B. seemed C. went D. made
19. She fell down a ________ of stairs and hurt her back.
A. group B. flight C. lump D. case
20. People in the village have got an _____appetite for news.
A. inexorable B. inevitable C. insatiable D. inedible
III. READING
Part 1: Questions 41-48 (0.8 point)
Choose the answer (A, B, C or D) that best fits each space.
THE IDEAL JOB
A government research agency recently (41) __ out a survey in which 15,000 people in the UK were
asked the question: "What would be your ideal job?" Incredibly, around 60% of those who filled in the
questionnaire gave the same answer. It may (42) ___ as a surprise to anyone who actually works in the
business, but these people all thought they would like to be writers. (43) ______ no data is available to (44)
___ their reasons for choosing this particular occupation, it seems that what (45) ___ to these people is the
lifestyle that they imagine a writer leading Writing work is often done from home, with no (46) ___
timetable and so can be combined with family commitments and other activities. In reality, of course, the
lifestyle isn't so glamorous. Most writers work on a freelance (47) __ and so have no regular salary to rely
on, challenging deadlines are the norm, and only the most successful of them can expect to (48) __ a living
from it.
But like any other business, space tourism will develop progressively. Starting as a relatively small-
scale and relatively high-priced activity. Customers will find that the service will be nearer to "adventure
travel" than to a luxury-style hotel. Orbital accommodation will be safe but rather simple. This will be a
time for the pioneers who will not mind the jack of comfort.
62.
Few projects are successfully completed without the help of people who believe in them. It is possible to
take an active role in bringing space tourism about by asking airlines, hotels and travel companies if and
when they intend to offer space travel. Others may prefer to lend a hand by doing research into one or more
of the areas needing it, or by joining one of the many companies that are already working towards a future
in space.
Questions 63-67: Do the following statements agree with the views of the writer in the reading
passage?
On your answer sheet, write:
Y if the statement agrees with the views of the writer.
N if the statement contradicts the views of the writer.
NG if it is impossible to say what the writer thinks about this.
63. Much media comment ignores the positive impacts that video games can have on many people's lives.
64. The publication of the Byron Report was followed by a worthwhile discussion between those for and
against video games.
65. Susan Greenfield's way of writing has become more complex over the years.
66. More sociable games are being brought out to satisfy the demands of the buying public.
67. Being afraid of technological advances is a justifiable reaction.
Questions 68-70: Choose the correct letter, A, B, C or D. Write the correct letter, A-D, on your answer
sheet.
68. What main point does Adam Martin make about video games?
A. People are learning how to avoid becoming addicted to them.
B. They enable people to learn without being aware of it happening.
C. They satisfy a need for people to compete with each other.
D. People leam a narrow range of skills but they are still useful
70. Which of the following is the most suitable subtitle for the above reading passage?
A. Debate about the effects of video games on other forms of technology.
B. An examination of the opinions of young people about video games.
C. A discussion of whether attitudes towards video games are outdated.
D. An analysis of the principles behind the historical development of video games.
IV. WRITING
Part 1: Sentence transformation
A. Questions 71-80 (1.0 point)
Complete each restatement with the word given so that it has the same meaning as the original one.
Do NOT change the form of the given word. You must use between TWO and SEVEN words,
including the word given.
71. We got to work late because we decided to drive rather than take the train. (INSTEAD)
→ We got to work late because we decided to drive __________ the train.
72. I cannot get all my clothes in the suitcase (BIG)
→ The suitcase__________ take all my clothes.
73. The earthquake made many people homeless. (LARGE)
→ The earthquake made__________ homeless.
74. Tickets for the concert cannot be bought before 12th May. (SALE)
→ Tickets for the concert will not _____ 12th May.
75. I really don't want to go to work today. (FEEL)
→ I really _______________ to work today.
76. I didn't like Chemistry when I was at school. (USED)
→1 __________ like Chemistry when I was at school.
77. "All your complaints will be investigated by my staff tomorrow," said the bank manager. (LOOK)
→ The bank manager promised that his staff__________ all our complaints the next day.
78. She has always been proud of her appearance. (PRIDED)
→ She has always __________ her appearance.
79. The town hall has approved the plans for a new sports center. (GREEN)
→ The town hall ________ the plans for a new sports center.
80. She didn't like the young man asking her so many questions (OBJECTED)
→ She ___________ so many questions.
I. PHONOLOGY
For questions 1-5, choose the letter (A, B, C or D) to indicate the word whose underlined part is
pronounced differently from that of the others. (0.5 point)
1. A. exhibition B. exhaustion C. honorable D. rehearsal
/,eksi'bi∫n/ /ig'zɔ:stid/ /'ɔnərəbl/ /ri'hə:sl/
2. A. obstacle B. observant C. obsolete D. obvious
/'ɒbstəkl/ /əb'zə:vənt/ /'ɒbsəli:t/ /'ɒbviəs/
3. A. conservation B. preservation C. conversation D. transportation
/,kɔnsə:'vei∫n/ /,prezə'vei∫n/ /,kɔnvə'sei∫n/ /trænspɔ:'tei∫n/
4. A. bury B. justice C. lullaby D. cultivate
/'beri/ /'dʒʌstis/ /'lʌləbai/ /'kʌltiveit/
5. A. loathe B. oatmeal C. oasis D. soap
/ləʊð/ /ˈəʊt.miːl/ /əʊˈeɪ.sɪs/ /səʊp/
For questions 6-10, choose the letter (A, B, C or D) to indicate the word whose main stress is placed
differently from that of the others. (0.5 point)
6. A. ,exis,tential B. ,ado’escent C. ,indi’vidual D. fa’cility
7. A. mu’seum B. ca’thedral C. ,sky’scraper D. pro’hibit
8. A. ,down’town B. ‘wander C. ‘treasure D. ‘vendor
9. A. ,intro’duce B. ,volun’teer C. in’terpret D. enter’tain
10. A. ‘admirable B. ‘preferable C. ‘pain,stakingly D. ,hori’zontal
II. LEXICO-GRAMMAR
Part 1: Questions 11-20 (1.0 point)
Choose the correct answer (A, B, D) to each of the following questions.
11. He became internationally famous _______ his novels.
A. with B. for C. about D. at
be famous for: nổi tiếng vì cái gì
12. It is strongly recommended that the machines ______ every year.
A. should check B. were checked C. be checked D. check
Subjective: It is recommended/suggested/... that + S + (should) + Vinfi
Bị động: be + PII => be checked: được kiểm tra
13._______ you to change your mind, you'd be welcomed to join our staff.
A. If B. Unless C. Were D. Had
Đảo ngữ với câu điều kiện loại 2:
Were + S + to V, S + would + Vinfi
14. Jack says he appreciates ______ out last weekend.
A. your help B. helping him C. your helping him D. to be help
appreciate + tính từ sở hữu + Ving: đề cao
15. The first meeting was a success, so we ______ a second one.
A. needn't have hold B. needed to hold C. needed hold D. didn't need to hold
didn’t need to do mang ý nghĩa không cần phải làm gì và việc không cần đó đã được biết tới
tại thời điểm nói.
needn’t have done được sử dụng khi một việc đáng lẽ ra không cần thiết phải làm nhưng thực
tế đã được thực hiện (trong quá khứ)
16. It's no ______ having to work in the same office as hers. You have to watch your words all the time.
A. harm B. wonder C. use D. joke
It’s no use/no good + Ving: làm gì vô ích, không có tác dụng
17. Uncle Ross is a ______ smoker. He smokes 2 packets a day.
A. habitual B. continual C. frequent D. permanent
habitual: luôn luôn làm điều gì đó như một thói quen; quen thói; thường xuyên (thường dùng
với các từ tiêu cực như drug use, liar, drunkard, thief, meanness, criminals, …)
18. The thief ____ unnoticed as he left the building.
A. looked B. seemed C. went D. made
go unnoticed: không bị nhìn thấy, không bị để ý
19. She fell down a ________ of stairs and hurt her back.
A. group B. flight C. lump D. case
a flight/set of stairs: cầu thang (số nhiều)
20. People in the village have got an _____appetite for news.
A. inexorable B. inevitable C. insatiable D. inedible
inexorable: không lay chuyển được, không động tâm, không mủi lòng
inevitable: không thể tránh được, chắc chắn xảy ra
insatiable: không thể thoả mãn được => have an insatiable appetite/desire/hunger for: có
khao khát vô độ
inedible: không ăn được
III. READING
Part 1: Questions 41-48 (0.8 point)
Choose the answer (A, B, C or D) that best fits each space.
THE IDEAL JOB
A government research agency recently (41) __ out a survey in which 15,000 people in the UK were
asked the question: "What would be your ideal job?" Incredibly, around 60% of those who filled in the
questionnaire gave the same answer. It may (42) ___ as a surprise to anyone who actually works in the
business, but these people all thought they would like to be writers. (43) ______ no data is available to (44)
___ their reasons for choosing this particular occupation, it seems that what (45) ___ to these people is the
lifestyle that they imagine a writer leading Writing work is often done from home, with no (46) ___
timetable and so can be combined with family commitments and other activities. In reality, of course, the
lifestyle isn't so glamorous. Most writers work on a freelance (47) __ and so have no regular salary to rely
on, challenging deadlines are the norm, and only the most successful of them can expect to (48) __ a living
from it.
41. A. managed B. carried C. arranged D. organized
carry out (a survey, research, test, …): thực hiện
42. A. come B. sound C. result D. seem
come as a surprise: bất ngờ, ngạc nhiên
43. A. However B. Although C. Otherwise D. Despite
However, S + V: Tuy nhiên
Although + S + V, S + V: Mặc dù
Otherwise, S + V: Nếu không thì
Despite + N: Mặc dù
44. A. account B. inform C. explain D. refer
explain the reasons: giải thích lí do
45. A. likes B. attracts C. enjoys D. appeals
appeal to sb for sth: yêu cầu khẩn khoản
46. A. heavy B. stuck C. fixed D. solid
heavy: nặng
stuck: bị tắc
fixed: cố định
solid: chắc chắn, liên tục, không nghỉ, không ngắt giữa chừng
47. A. basis B. method C. system D. way
work on a freelance basis: làm việc tự do
48. A. take B. do C. have D. make
make a living from: kiếm tiền từ cái gì
But like any other business, space tourism will develop progressively. Starting as a relatively small-
scale and relatively high-priced activity. Customers will find that the service will be nearer to "adventure
travel" than to a luxury-style hotel. Orbital accommodation will be safe but rather simple. This will be a
time for the pioneers who will not mind the jack of comfort.
62. C
Few projects are successfully completed without the help of people who believe in them. It is possible to
take an active role in bringing space tourism about by asking airlines, hotels and travel companies if and
when they intend to offer space travel. Others may prefer to lend a hand by doing research into one or more
of the areas needing it, or by joining one of the many companies that are already working towards a future
in space.
Questions 63-67: Do the following statements agree with the views of the writer in the reading
passage?
On your answer sheet, write:
Y if the statement agrees with the views of the writer.
N if the statement contradicts the views of the writer.
NG if it is impossible to say what the writer thinks about this.
63. Much media comment ignores the positive impacts that video games can have on many people's lives.
Y
Yet this way of thinking about video games can be found almost nowhere within the mainstream
media, which still tend to treat games as an odd mix of the slightly menacing and the alien
64. The publication of the Byron Report was followed by a worthwhile discussion between those for and
against video games. N
Recently, the British government released the Byron report into the effects of electronic
media on children.
65. Susan Greenfield's way of writing has become more complex over the years. NG
Dịch: Cách viết của Susan Greenfield đã trở nên phức tạp hơn trong những năm qua =>
Không liên quan vì bài này là về video games và các quan điểm xung quanh nó, chứ không
liên quan đến cách viết
66. More sociable games are being brought out to satisfy the demands of the buying public. Y
Games in which friends and relations gather round a console to compete at activities are
growing in popularity.
67. Being afraid of technological advances is a justifiable reaction. N
instinctive fear is an inappropriate response to technology of any kind.
Questions 68-70: Choose the correct letter, A, B, C or D. Write the correct letter, A-D, on your answer
sheet.
68. What main point does Adam Martin make about video games?
A. People are learning how to avoid becoming addicted to them.
B. They enable people to learn without being aware of it happening.
C. They satisfy a need for people to compete with each other.
D. People leam a narrow range of skills but they are still useful
Adam Martin, a lead programmer for an online games developer, says: "Computer games teach and
people don't even notice they're being taught."
69. Which of the following does Steven Johnson disagree with?
A. The opinion that video games offer educational benefits to the user.
B. The attitude that video games are often labelled as predictable and undemanding.
C. The idea that children's logic is tested more by video games than at school.
D. The suggestion that video games can be compared to scientific procedures.
Games, he points out, generate satisfaction via the complexity of their virtual worlds, not by their
robotic predictability. Testing the nature and limits of the laws of such imaginary worlds has more
in common with scientific methods than with a pointless addiction, while the complexity of the
problems children encounter within games exceeds that of anything they might find at school.
70. Which of the following is the most suitable subtitle for the above reading passage?
A. Debate about the effects of video games on other forms of technology.
B. An examination of the opinions of young people about video games.
C. A discussion of whether attitudes towards video games are outdated.
D. An analysis of the principles behind the historical development of video games.
IV. WRITING
Part 1: Sentence transformation
A. Questions 71-80 (1.0 point)
Complete each restatement with the word given so that it has the same meaning as the original one.
Do NOT change the form of the given word. You must use between TWO and SEVEN words,
including the word given.
71. We got to work late because we decided to drive rather than take the train. (INSTEAD)
→ We got to work late because we decided to drive ____instead of taking______ the train.
instead of + Ving: thay vì = rather than
72. I cannot get all my clothes in the suitcase (BIG)
→ The suitcase__is not big enough to________ take all my clothes.
be + adj + enough to do sth: đủ … để làm gì
73. The earthquake made many people homeless. (LARGE)
→ The earthquake made___a large number of people_______ homeless.
a large number of = many: nhiều (dùng cho danh từ đếm được)
74. Tickets for the concert cannot be bought before 12th May. (SALE)
→ Tickets for the concert will not __be for sale until/before___ 12th May.
be on/for sale: có sẵn để mua
75. I really don't want to go to work today. (FEEL)
→ I really __don’t feel like going_____________ to work today.
feel like doing sth: cảm thấy thích/muốn làm gì
76. I didn't like Chemistry when I was at school. (USED)
→I __used not to ________ like Chemistry when I was at school.
used not to: từng không làm gì (trong quá khứ)
77. "All your complaints will be investigated by my staff tomorrow," said the bank manager. (LOOK)
→ The bank manager promised that his staff__would look into________ all our complaints the next day.
look into: xem xét kỹ
78. She has always been proud of her appearance. (PRIDED)
→ She has always _prided herself on________ her appearance.
be proud of: tự hào
take pride in: tự hào về
pride yourself on something: tự hào với bản thân về cái gì
79. The town hall has approved the plans for a new sports center. (GREEN)
→ The town hall __has given the green light to______ the plans for a new sports center.
give the green light to sth: cho phép điều gì đó xảy ra
80. She didn't like the young man asking her so many questions (OBJECTED)
→ She __objected to being asked___ so many questions.
object to sth: phản đối, chống lại
Bị động: being + PII