NAME: SUBJECT: DATE PERFORMED:

STUDENT NO.: YEAR & SECTION: DATE OF SUBMISSION:

ATOMIC STRUCTURE AND INTERATOMIC BONDING

IDENTIFICATION:
1. Represents number of protons in the nucleus which is equal to the number of electrons outside the
nucleus. — Atomic number
2. Represents the sum of protons and neutrons. — Atomic Mass
3. Elements with same mass numbers but different atomic number. — Isotope
4. Elements with same molecular formula but different structures. — Isomers
5. Elements with same number of neutrons but different number of protons. — Isotone
6. Negatively charged particles. — Electron
7. Positively charged particles. — Proton
8. Electrically neutral. — Neutron
9. Simplified representation of the elementary particles in the atom. — Atomic Model
10. Outermost shell or the last valence shell. — Valence Shell
11. Electron that occupies the valence shell or last shell. — Valence Electron
12. Move from one atom to another and during conduction of electricity, electron in motion. — Free
Electron
13. Signifies shell, distance from shell KLMN or 1234. — Principal Quantum No. (n)
14. Signifies subshell, shape of orbital, orbital angular momentum, spdf or / = 0,1,2,3,4,... — Azimuthal
Quantum No. (l)
15. Number of energy state per subshell in magnetic field m = —1 to + 1 including 0. — Magnetic
Quantum No. (ml)
16. Signifies spin angular momentum, 2 possible spin orientation, +1/2 & — ½. — Spin Quantum No.
(ms)
17. Principles where no two electrons can have all 4 quantum numbers same in an atom; some state
electron have opposite spin. — Pauli exclusion principle
18. Principle where electrons fill the lowest available energy before filling the higher levels (n+1) rule.
— Aufbau principle
19. Principle where every orbital in a particular sublevel is initially occupied by single electron before any
orbital is doubly occupied. — Hund's rule
20. An atom or molecules that gains or loses electrons. — Ion
21. An atom that loses electrons. — Cation
22. An atom that gains electrons. — Anion
23. Strong bonds formed when oppositely charged ions attract each other generally metallic and non-
metallic elements. — Ionic bond
24. Chemical bond that results from sharing valence electrons. — Covalent bond

INSTITUTE OF INTEGRATED ELECTRICAL ENGINEERS – COUNCIL OF STUDENT CHAPTER

CAVITE STATE UNIVERSITY
NAME: SUBJECT: DATE PERFORMED:

STUDENT NO.: YEAR & SECTION: DATE OF SUBMISSION:

ATOMIC STRUCTURE AND INTERATOMIC BONDING

25. Produced when electron orbitals Overlap and all electrons are shared between atom.
— Covalent bond

IDENTIFICATION
Complete the table:

CHARGE MASS KILOGRAM CHARGE TO MASS

PARTICLE
(COLOUMB), C (kg) RATIO, (C/kg)
Electron -1.602 X 1018 C 9.11 X 1031 kg -1.759 X 1011 C/kg

Proton +1.602 X 1018 C 1.67 X 10-27 kg 9.593 X 107 C/kg

Neutron Chargeless 1.67 X 10-27 kg -------------

ORBIT NO. OF ELECTRONS SUBSHELL DISTRIBUTION

k (n=1) 2 s, p, d, f
l (n=2) 8 s
m (n=3) 18 s, p
n (n=4) 32 s, p, d, f

Formula: N = 2n2

Solution:
k: N=2n2 = 2(1)2 = 2 electrons
l: N=2n2 = 2(2)2 = 8 electrons
m: N=2n2 = 2(3)2 = 18 electrons
n: N=2n2 = 2(4)2 = 32 electrons

INSTITUTE OF INTEGRATED ELECTRICAL ENGINEERS – COUNCIL OF STUDENT CHAPTER

CAVITE STATE UNIVERSITY
INSTITUTE OF INTEGRATED ELECTRICAL ENGINEERS – COUNCIL OF STUDENT CHAPTER
CAVITE STATE UNIVERSITY