ELC Book 2023

f.ngh.
j rhjhuzjug; guPl;ir milT

kl;lj;ij cau;j;Jtjw;fhd
Ntiyj;jpl;lk;
(GEMP)
2023/2024
ntspaPL
tyaf; fy;tp fhupahyak;> griw
1) topfhl;lYk; MNyhridAk; :- jpUkjp M.A rupdh Ngfk;
gzpg;ghsu; - tyaf;fy;tp fhupahyak;;>
griw
2) MNyhrid :- jpUkjp S. ftpjhQ;ryp

cjtpf;fy;tp gzpg;ghsu;
tyaf;fy;tp fhupahyak;> griw
3) vz;zf;fU kw;Wk; topfhl;lYk; :-

jpUkjp S.NahNf];tup
Xa;T ngw;w Mrpupau; MNyhrfu; (fzpjk;)
Nfhl;lf;;fy;tp fhupahyak;> griw
4) E}yhf;ff; FO
i. jpU B.jq;fuh[h (gJ/fiykfs; jkpo; tpjj
; pahyak; )
ii. jpUkjp B.tj;ryhNjtp (g/griw Njrpag;ghlrhiy)
iii. jpU V.jpahfuh[h (g/kLy;rPik jkpo; kfh tpj;jpahyak;. kLy;rPik)
iv. nry;td; S.rrpjud; (g/kLy;rPik jkpo; kfh tpj;jpahyak;. )
v. jpUkjp P.thzp ( gJ/my; mkPd; tpjj
; pahyk;. YDfiy )
vi. jpUkjp N.epuQ;rdp (gJ/ = fNz\h jkpo; tpj;jpahyak;. kPJk;gpba.)
vii. jpUkjp S.uh[yf;Rkp (gJ/ fdtuy;y ,yf;fk; - 03 jkpo; tpj;jpahyak;)
viii. jpUkjp M.fpNw]; (gJ/fiykfs; jkpo; kfh tpj;jpahyak;)
ix. jpU J .mnyf;]hz;lu; (gJ/gl;lhtj;ij jkpo; tpj;jpahyak; )
x. jpU J .Rf;;rpupgd; (gJ/gl;lhtj;ij jkpo; tpjj
; pahyak; )
xi. jpU S .NahNf];tud; (gJ/khNjht fPo; jkpo; tpjj
; pahyak; )
xii. jpU N.kNfe;jpud; ( gJ/fdtuy;y ,yf;fk; - 01 jkpo; tpj;jpahyak;)
xiii. jpUkjp C.ru;kpsh ( gJ/kLy;rPik jkpo; kfh tpj;jpahyak; )
xiv. jpU H.N.upah]; nkh`k;kl; (gJ/griw Njrpag;ghlrhiy )
xv. jpUkjp T .tpNehjpdp ( gJ/Nfhzf;fiy jkpo; kfh tpj;jpahyak;. )
xvi. jpU M.ghu;jPgd; ( gJ/tpf;Nd];tuh jkpo; kfh tpjj
; pahyak;.)
xvii. jpUkjp M.vdrp ( gJ/ my; mkPd; kfh tpjj
; pahyk;. )
xviii. jpUkjp .R[pfyh ( gJ/ = ,uhkfpU\;zh fy;Y}up. )
5) fzpdp tbtikg;G
jpU N.kNfe;jpud; ( gJ/ fdtuy;y ,yf;fk; - 01 jkpo; tpjj
; pahyak;)
i
nghUslf;fk; gf;fk;
1. gFjp IA 150 tpdhf;fs; 01-05
2. gFjp IB 150 tpdhf;fs; 06-11
3. rjtPjk;> gq;F 12-20
4. tiuGfs; 21-22
5. Gs;sp tpgutpay;; 21-24
6. $l;ly; tpUj;jpAk; ngUf;fy; tpUj;jpAk; 25-31
7. mikg;Gfs; 32-35
8. njhilfSk; epfo;jfTk; 36-40
gFjp-I
1. &gh 8000 Mz;L ngWkhdk; cila tPl;bw;F efurigahy; tup
mwtplg;gLfpd;wJ. vdpd; fhyhz;L tupia fhz;f.
2. &gh 7000 ngWkjpahd njhiyNgrpia ,wf;Fkjp nra;ifapy; &gh 350

jPu;itahf mwtplg;gLkhapd; mwtplg;gl;l jPu;it rjtPjj;ij fhz;f.
3. vdpd; ,d; ngWkhdj;ij fhz;f.
4. [ klf;if tbtpy; jUf.
5. ml;ltizapy; jug;gl;Ls;s jfty;fisg; gad;gLj;jp √ ,d; Kjyhk;

mz;zsthf;fj;ijf; fhz;f.
8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5

67.24 68.89 70.56 72.25
6. √ ,d; Kjyhk; mz;zsthf;fj;ij fPNo jug;gl;l ngWkhdq;fspy; ,Ue;J

njupe;njLf;f.
7. xU Fwpj;j Ntiyia nra;J Kbg;gjw;F 10 kdpju;fSf;F 4 ehl;fs;

Njitnad kjpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,t;Ntiyia 8 ehl;fspy; nra;J Kbf;f
vj;jid kdpju;fs; Njit?
8. 5 kdpju;fs; xU Ntiyia 4 ehl;fspy; nra;J Kbg;ghu;fs; vd

kjpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,t;Ntiyapd; %d;W klq;fhd Ntiyia 6 kdpju;fs;
nra;J Kbf;f vLf;Fk; ehl;fspd; vz;zpf;ifia fhz;f.
9. 2> 4> 8> ……., ……, …… ngUf;fy; tpUj;jpapyd; 10 Mk; cWg;ig 2 ,d;
tYthf jUf.
MATHEMATICS ( GCE O/L 2023-2024 ) ZONAL EDUCATION OFFICE PASSARA 1

10. ngUf;fy; tpUj;jpapd; nghJ tpfpjk; 5 MFk;. ,t;tpUj;jpapd; 3Mk; cWg;G 40
MFk;. ,t;tpUj;jpapd; 5Mk; cWg;ig fhz;f.
11. xU jpz;k nrt;tl;l cUisapd; Miu MFk;. mjd; cauk;

MFk;. cUisapd; tisgug;gsit fhz;f.
12. Miu cila nrt;tl;l cUisapd; tisgug;gsT vdpd;

mt;TUisapd; cauj;ijf; fhz;f.
13. $l;ly; tpUj;jpapd; 40 vj;jidahk; cWg;ghFk;.
14. fhuzpfisf; fhz;f.
15. vd;Dk; ,U ml;rufzpjf; Nfhitfspd; nghJ klq;FfSl;

rpwpaijf; fhz;f.
16. gpd;tUk; %d;W ml;rufzpjf; cWg;Gfspd; nghJ klq;FfSl; rpwpaijf;

fhz;f.
17. RUf;Ff.
18. RUf;Ff.
19. RUf;Ff.
; . (
20. jPu;ff )( )
21. jPu;ff
; .

22. ( ) ( ) vDk; Gs;spfspD}lfr; nry;Yk; Neu;Nfhl;bd; gbj;jpwd;>
ntl;Lj;Jz;il fhz;f.
23. cUtpy; Mfpa Gs;spfspD}lhfr; nry;Yk;

Neu;Nfhl;bd; gbj;jpwidf; fhz;f 𝑦
( )
𝐴
( )
𝑥
𝐵
24. cUtpy; cs;s jfty;fisf; nfhz;L
̂ ,d; gUkidf; fhz;f. Y
W Z
X
25. cUtpy; jug;gl;Ls;s jfty;fSf;Nfw;g ,d; ngWkhdj;ij fhz;f.
26. mUNf jug;gl;l Kf;Nfhzpfs; ,uz;L xUq;fpirAk; re; ju;g;gj;jpd; fPo; NfhbLf.
i. g.g.g P
Y
ii. nr.g>g Q
X
iii. Nfh>Nfh>g
iv. g>Nfh>g
R
Z
27. nghUj;jkhd nrhw;fisg; gad;gLj;jp ntw;wplq;fis epug;Gf.
tl;l ehw;gf;fy; xd;wpd; gf;fnkhd;iw ePl;Ltjhy; cz;lhFk; ……………………
mjd; mfj;njjpu; Nfhzj;jpw;F ……………………. MFk;.
28. vd;gd tl;lj;jpd; kPJ cs;s ehd;F B

Gs;spfshFk;. jug;gl;Ls;s jfty;fSf;Nfw;g ̂ A
,d; gUkidf; fhz;f.
C
D

29. I ikakhf cila tl;lj;jpd; Miu
MFk;. jug;gl;l jfty;fisf; nfhz;L ,d;
ePsj;ijf; fhz;f.
𝑐𝑚
𝑋 𝑌
30. cUtpy; fhzg;gLk; Kf;Nfhzp njhlu;ghf cs;s jfty;fisf; nfhz;L

̂ ,d; gUkidf; fhz;f. 𝑌
𝑃
𝑄
𝑍
31. ( ) ( ) ( ) Mf ,Uf;FkhW cs;s ,U njhilfs; vdpd;.

( ) ,d; ngWkhdj;ij fhz;f.
32. jug;gl;Ls;s ntd;tupg;glj;jpy; ( ) I tifFwpf;Fk; gpuNjrj;ij epow;Wf.
𝐴 𝐵
33. 1 njhlf;fk; 5 tiuf;Fk; ,yf;fk; vOjg;gl;l 5 ru;trk ml;ilfs; cs;s xU

ngl;bapypUe;J xU ml;ilia ntspNa vLf;Fk; NghJ Kjd;ik vz;
vOjg;gl;l Xu; ml;il fpilg;gjw;fhd epfo;jfitf; fhz;f.
34. xU igapy; ru;trkdhd fWg;G> ePy epwg;Ngidfs; 20 cs;sd. mtw;wpy;

ePyg;Ngid vLg;gjw;fhd epfo;jfT vdpd; mjpy; cs;s fWg;G ngidfspd;
vz;zpf;ifia fhz;f.
35. J}uj;ij xU NgUe;J ,y; flf;Fkhapd; mg;NgUe;jpd; fjpiaf; fhz;f.
36. √ ,d; ngWkhdk; ve;j ,U epiwtu;f;f vz;fSf;fpilapy; mike;Js;sJ.

37. KjYWg;G 2 nghJ tpfpjk; 3 MFk; ngUf;fy; tpUj;jpapd; 6 MtJ cWg;igf;
fhz;f.
38. Rl;b tbtpy; fhl;Lf.
39. ,UtUf;F 6 ehl;fs; vLf;Fk; Fwpj;jnthU Ntiynahd;iw 3 Ngu; epiwT

nra;a vj;jid ehl;fs; vLf;Fk;?
40. cUtpy; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;s Miurpiwapd; Rw;wsitf; fhz;f. 𝑐𝑚
41. gug;gsT nfhz;l tl;l tbthd mlnuhd;wpypUe;J Miur;rpiw

nfhzk; nfhz;l gFjp ntl;b vLf;fg;gl;lJ. ntl;b vLf;fg;gl;l gFjpapd;
gug;gsT ahJ?
42. Kf;Nfhz tbtpyhd epyg;gFjp xd;W cUtpy; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ. vy;iyfs;

vdgtw;Wf;F rkJ}uj;jpYk; ,d;kJ
P mikaf;$baJkhd Gs;sp I
glj;jpy; gUkl;lhf Fwpj;J fhl;Lf.
B
A C
A
43. RUf;Ff.
44. ,d; ngWkhdj;ijf; fhz;f.

46. vDk; ml;ruf;fzpjf; Nfhitfspd; nghJ klq;FfSl; rpwpaijf;
fhz;f.
47. jPu;ff
; .
48. cUtpy; cs;s juTfspd; gb ,d; ngWkhj;ijf; fhz;f.

𝑦
49. cUtpYs;s juTfspd; gb ,d; ngWkhdj;ijf; fhz;f.
50. cUtpYs;s juTfspd; gb ,d; ngWkhdj;ijf; fhz;f.
𝑥 𝑥
51. cUtpy; jug;gl;Ls;s juTfis mtjhdpj;J vd;gtw;wpd; ngWkhdq;fisf;

fhz;f.
𝑐𝑚
𝑦
𝑐𝑚
52. it ikakhff; nfhz;l tl;lj;jpy; ̂ MFk;. ,d;
ngWkhdj;ijf; fhz;f.
𝑂
𝑥
𝐶

53. jug;gl;Ls;s juTfis gad;gLj;jp ,d;ngWkhdj;ijf; fhz;f.
54. vd;w tFg;ghapilapd; eLg;ngWkhdj;ijf; fhz;f.
55. nkhj;jk; Gs;sp 25toq;Fk; tpdhg;gj;jpuj;jpw;F

Njhw;wpa khztu;fs; ngw;w Gs;spfs;
mUfpYs;s tiyAU tiuaj;jpy;
fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ.
8
i. ,g;guPl;irf;F Njhw;wpa khztu;fspd;
vz;zpf;ifia fhz;f. 6
ii. kPbwd; gy;Nfhzpia tiuf. 4
5 10 15 20 25
56. vDk; vz;fspd; fhyiz ,iltPr;irf; fhz;f.
57. gpd;tUk; ml;ltizapYs;s juTfspy; njhlu; juTfis njupe;J ( )

milahskpLf.
1. tFg;nghd;wpYs;s khztu;fspd; cauk;
2. FLk;gj;jpYs;s mq;fj;jtu;fspd; vz;zpf;if
3. fpupf;nfl; Ml;lj;jpy; ngwg;gLk; Xl;lq;fspd; vz;zpf;if
58. vz; guk;gy; xd;wpd; cz; ik ,il 43 ck;> cj;Njr ,il 54

ck; MFk;. ,g;guk;gypd; tpyfy; ,iliaf; fhz;f.
59. gpd;tUk; njhilfs; tifFwpf;Fk; gpuNjrj;ij jug;gl;l ntd;tupg;glj;jpy;

epow;wpf; fhl;Lf.
A B A B
𝑩
(𝑨 𝑩)

60. ( ) ( ) ( ) vdpd; ( ) If; fhz;f.
61. xU khztz; guPl;irapy; rp;j;jpailtjw;fhd epfo;jfT vdpd; mk;khztd;

guPl;irapy; rpj;jpaila jtWtjw;fhd epfo;jfT ahJ?
62. vd;gd rhuh epfo;r;rpfshfTk ( ) ( ) MfTk; ,Ug;gpd;

( ) If; fhz;f.
63. fPNo jug;gl;l $w;Wf;fspy; rupahd $w;W vjpNu ( ) milahskpLf.

 xU ehw;gf;fspd; %iy tpl;lq;fs; xd;iwnahd;W ,U rk$wpLnkdpd;
me;ehw;gf;fy; Xu; ,izfukhFk; (……..)
 ,izfuk;nkhd;wpd; %iytpl;lk; mjd; gug;gsit ,Urk$wplhJ (……..)
 ,izfunkhd;wpd; vjpu;Nfhzq;fs; rkdhFk;. (…….)
64. (2,7) (4,9) vDk; Gs;spfspD}lhfr; nry;Yk; Neu;Nfhl;bd; rkd;ghl;il vOJf.
65. √ md; ngWkhdj;jpd; fPo; NfhbLf.
66. fPNo jug;gl;Ls;s $w;Wfspy; rupahd $w;Wf;F “ ” FwpiaAk; gpioahd

$w;Wf;F “ vdTk; milahskpLf.
67. jPu;ff
; .
68. fhuzpia fhz;f.
69. ( ) ( ) MFk; NghJ If; fhz;f.
70. ( ) ( ) MFk; NghJ If; fhz;f.

71. mUNf jug;gl;l mupaj;jpd; fdtsitf; fhz;f.
𝟑 𝒄𝒎
𝟏𝟎 𝒄𝒎
𝟔 𝒄𝒎
72. mUNf jug;gl;l cUtpd; gug;gsitf; fhz;f.
𝟐𝟎 𝒄𝒎
𝟏𝟒 𝒄𝒎
73. jPu;ff
; .
74. ,y; ,d; ngWkhdj;ij 2 ,d; tYthf jUf.
75. klf;if tbtpy; jUf.
76. RUf;Ff.
77. tay; xd;wpd; mWtilf;F 6 kdpju;fSf;F 4 ehl;fs; vLf;fk; 8 kdpju;fs;

mt;taypy; Ntiy nra;a vj;jid ehl;fs; vLf;Fk;.
78. klf;if tbtpy; jUf.
79. MdJ nrq;Nfhz Kf;Nfhzp MFk;. jug;gl;Ls;s jfty;fSf;Nfw;g

,d; ePsj;ijf; fhz;f.
A
𝑐𝑚 𝑥
B C
𝑐𝑚

80. 4 kdpju;fs; xU Fwpj;j Ntiyia nra;J Kbg;gjw;F 10 ehl;fs; vLg;gjhf
kjpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ. mtu;fs; 3 ehl;fSf;F Ntiy nra;jg;gpd;du; NkYk; 3
kdpju;fs; ,f;FOTld; Nru;e;jhy; mt;Ntiyia NkYk; vj;jid ehl;fspy;
nra;J Kbf;fyhk;?
81. ,d; gUkd;fisf; fhz;f.
𝑥 𝑥
82. jug;gl;Ls;s jfty;fSf;F Vw;g ,d; gUkidf; fhz; f.
𝑥
𝑥
83. ̂ ,d; ,U rk$whf;fp ,d; kPJ J}uj; jpy; cs;s Gs;sp I

fhz;f.
𝐴
84. cUtpy; jug;gl;Ls;s jfty;fSf;Nfw;g ,d; ngWkhdj;ijf; fhz;f.
85. nghUj;jkhd nrhw;fis gad;gLj;jp ,ilntsp epug;Gf.

Kf;Nfhzp xd;wpd; xU gf;fj;ij ePl;ltjhy; cz;lhFk; …………………. mjd;
………………………………… Nfhzq;fspd; $l;Lj;njhiff;F rkdhFk;.
86. jug;gl;Ls;s cutpy; ,d; ngWkhdj;ijf; fhz;f.

87. ,d; ngWkhdj;ij fhz;f.
𝑥
88. RUf;Ff.
89. RUf;Ff.
90. Fwpj;j vz;zpf;ifahd rptg;G> fWg;G epw Ngifs; cs;s ngl;bnahd;wpy;

,Ue;J rptg;G Ngid njupT nra;tjw;fhd epfo;jfT vdpd;> fWg;G Ngidia
njupT nra;tjw;fhd epfo;jfT ahJ?
91. tiuig gad;gLj;jp 𝑌

i. Neu;NfhL ,d; gbj;jpwidf; fhz;f.
𝐴 ( )
ii. ntl;Lj;Jz;il fhz;f.
( )
𝑋
𝐵
92. ( ) ( ) ( ) vdpd; ( ) ,d; ngWkhdj;ijf; fhz;f.
93. 50 Ngu; nfhz;l khztu; Fohkpy; 30 ngz; khztu;fs; vdpd;> ,tu;fspy;

,Ue;J Mz; khztu; xUtiu njupT nra;tjw;fhd epfo;jfitf; fhz;f.
94. RUf;Ff.

95. 20,w;Fk; 30,w;Fk; ,ilg;gl;l vz;zpf;ifapy; nghj;jhd;fSs;s ignahd;wpy;
,Ue;J fWg;G epw nghj;jid njupT nra;tjw;fhd epfo;jfT vdpd;>
mg;igapYs;s nghj;jhd;fspd; vz;zpf;if ahJ?
96. 40 ge;JfSs;s ignahd;wpy; 8 nts;is epwKk;> 10 fWg;G epwKk;> 15 kQ;rs;

epwKk; MFk;. vQ;rpait gr;ir epwk; vdpd;> vOkhwhf njupT nra;ag;gLk;
ge;J gr;ir epwkhdjhf ,Ug;gjw;fhd epfo;jfT ahJ?
97. fzpjg;ghlj;ij tpUk;GNthu; 60Ngu; jkpo;

vdpd;> Mq;fpyg; ghlj;ij tpUk;GNthu;
vj;jidg; Ngu;?
Mq;fpy
k;
fzpjk;
rkak;
98. vDk; vz; guk;gypy; 1Mk; fhyiz>
,ilaj;ijf; fhz;f.
99. fPNo jug;gl;l ntd;DUit mtjhdpj;J epwk; jPl;ba gFjpia nrhw;fspy;

tpgupf;f.
juk; 11
Mz; fzpjg;ghlj;ij
khztu;fs; tpUk;GNthu;
100. RUf;Ff.
101. juk; 11 khztu;fs; tpUk;Gk; tpisahl;Lg;gw;wpa jfty;fs; fPNo

fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ. mtu;fspy; vOkhwhf xUtiu njupT nra;Ak; NghJ
mtu; fuk; tpisahLgtuhf ,Ug;gjw;fhd epfo;jfT ahJ?
tpisahl;L vy;y fuk; rJuq;fk; fug;ge;J

tif
khztu; 7 5 8 3
vz;zpf;if
102. jug;gl;Ls;s cUtpy; ,d; ngWkhdj;ij fhz;f.

𝑥

103. ,d; ngWkhdj;ij fhz;f.
104. Kjyhk; cWg;G 3 MfTk; ,uz;lhk; cWg;G 18 mfTk; cs;s ngUf;fy;

tpUj;jpapd; ngUf;fy; tpfpjk; ahJ?
105. xU tpUe;J cgrhuj;jpy; fye;Jf; nfhz;l khztu;fs; cl;nfhz;l czTfs;

njhlu;ghd jfty;fs; fPNo ntd;DUtpy; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,jpy; xUtif
czit khj;jpuk; cl;nfhz;ltu;fis nfhz;l gpuNjrj;ij epwe;jPl;Lf.
Nff; til
106. MiuAs;s xU tl;lj;jpd; Miur;rpiwnahd;wpd; tpy;ypd; ePsk;

MFk;. mt;thiur;rpiw tl;lj;jpd; vd;dg;gpd;dkhFk;.
107. 8 kdpju;fs; xU Ntiyia 8 ehl;fspy; nra;J Kbg;ghu;fshapd; mt;Ntiyia

4 ehl;fspy; nra;J Kbf;f vj;jid kdpju;fs; Njitg;gLk;?
109. khefurig vy;iyf;Fs; mike;jpUf;Fk; xU filnahd;Wf;F Mz;L ,iwtup

&gh 2000 mwtplg;gLk; vdpd;> fhyhz;L tupia fhz;f.
110. Fwpj;j xU Ntiyia nra;J Kbg;gjw;F 4 kdpju;fSf;f 6 ehl;fs; vLf;Fk;

vd jPu;khdpf;fg;gl;lJ. 4 ehl;fspy; Ntiyia Kbf;f vj;jid kdpju;fis
Ntiyf;F Nru;f;f Ntz;Lk;.
111. fhuzpia fhz;f.
112. ( )( ) vDk; Gs;spfspD}lhf nry;Yk; Nfhl;bd; gbj;jpwidf; fhz;f.

113. ,t;TUtpd; Rw;wsitf; fhz;f.
𝑐𝑚
𝑐𝑚
114. cUtpYs;s juTfSf;F Vw;g ̂ ,d; ngWkhdj;ijf; fhz;f.

𝑋
𝑌 𝑍
115. * +* + ,d; ngUf;fj;ijf; fhz;f.
116. ( ) ( ) ( ) vdpd;. ( ) ,y; cs;s %yfq;fspd;

vz;zpf;ifia fhz;f.
117. ntd; tupg;glj;jpYs;s jftYf;F Vw;g I mjd; %yfq;fs; rhu;gpy;

jUf.
𝐴 𝑐 𝑎 𝑑 𝐵
𝑑
118. RUf;Ff.
119. cUtpy; jug;gl;Ls;s jfty;fSf;F Vw;g ̂ ,d; gUkidf; fhz;f.

A
B
C
120. RUf;Ff.

122. cUtpYs;s jfty;fSf;Nfw;g ,d; ngWkhdk; fhz;f. 𝐴

𝐷
𝐶
123. fPNo jug;gl;Ls;s tFg;ghapil njhFjpapy; 11-15 tFg;ghapilapd;
eLg;ngWkhdj;ij vLnfhz;l ,ilahff; nfhz;L tpyfy; epuiy
g+uzg;gLj;jf.
tFg;ghapil eLg;ngWkhdk; tpyfy;
11-15 13 ……….
16-20 18 ……….
124. jug;gl;l mupaj;jpd; xU nrt;tf Kfj;jpd; msTfs; fPNo fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sd

Vida nrt;tf Kfq;fs; ,uz;bidAk; mstPLfSld; tiue;J fhl;Lf.
𝑐𝑚
𝑐𝑚
𝑐𝑚
𝑐𝑚
𝑐𝑚
125. mbapd; tpl;lk; MfTs;s xU nrt;tl;l cUisapd; tisgug;ig
Kw;whf %Ltjw;Fg; gad;gLj;jj;jf;f xU jhspd; Fiwe;jgl;rg; gug;gsitf;
fhz;f.( ,d;ngWkhdk; vdf;nfhs;f)
126. nrt;tf tbthd ml;il If; nfhz;L cUtpy; fhl;ba cUis xd;W
nra;ag;gl;lJ. cUisapd; , idf; fhz;f.
𝐴 𝐷
𝑟
𝑐m 𝑐m
𝐵 𝐶
𝑐m
127. cUtpy; fhl;lg;gLtJ Kf;Nfhz tbt FWf;F ntl;L Kfj;jpd; gug;gsT
MfTk; cauk; MfTs;s nrt;tupakhFk;. mjd; fdtsitf;
fhz;f.
𝑐m

128. jug;gl;Ls;s nrt;tupaj;jpd; Kf;Nfhzf; FWf;F ntl;bd; gug;gsT ck;
ePsk; MfTk; ,Ug;gpd; mjd; fdtsitf; fhz;f.
129. cUis xd;wpd; gupjp MfTs;s cauk; cila cUisapd;

tisgug;gsitf; fhz;f.
130. MiuAila miutl;l tbthd mlnuhd;W nrq;$k;gfkhf

cUthf;fg;gl;lJ. $k;gpd; mbapd; Miuiaf; fhz;f.
131. fPNo jug;gl;l Kf;Nfhzpfs; xUq;fpirAk; re;ju;g;gj;jpd; fPo; NfhbLf.

i. nr.g>g
ii. g>g>g
iii. Nfh>Nfh>g
iv. g>Nfh>g
132. fPNo jug;gl;l Kf;Nfjzpfspy; xUq;fpirAk; Kf;Nfhzr; Nrhbapd; xUq;fpirAk;

Kf;Nfhz nrhbapd; fPo; NfhbLf.
𝐴 𝑃 𝑄 𝑋 𝑌
𝐵 𝐶 𝑅 𝑍
133. Mfpa ,U Kf;Nfhzfs; xUq;fpiAk; vdpd;. ,ilntsp epug;Gf.
𝐵
vd;gtw;wpy;
̂ ̂ (miutl;lf; Nfhzk; nrq;Nfhzk;)
( )
𝐶 ̂ (juT)
𝐴
(…………..)MFk;.
134. fPNo jug;gl;l ,UKf;NfhzpfSk; xUq;fpirAkhapd; ,d; ngWkhdj;ij

fhz;f. 𝐴 𝑃
𝑥
𝐵 𝐶 𝑄 𝑅

135. xU FohapD}lhf ePu; 30 nrf;fdpy; ntspNaWk; vdpd; FohapD}lhf ePu;
gha;e;JtUk; tPjj;ijf; fhz;f.
136. kzpf;F Ntfj;jpy; gadpf;Fk; NgUe;J 30kzpj;jpahyj;jpy; nry;Yk; J}uk;

ahJ?
137. Nkhl;lu;fhu; xd;wpd; J}u> Neu ml;ltiz fPNo fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ.
J}uk; i. Nkhl;lu; fhupd; fjpia fhz;f

0 40 80 120 160 200
( ) ii. 30 nrf;fdpy; fhu; nry;Yk;
Neuk; J}uk; ahJ?
0 5 10 15 20 25
( )
138. &gh80000 I fldhf ngw;w xUtu; $l;Ltl;bahf gb ,uz;lhk; Mz;L

nrYj;j Ntz;ba tl;bahJ?
139. &gh 10000 I fldhfg; ngw;w xUtu; tUl $l;Ltl;b tPjg;gb ,uz;L
tUl Kbtpy; nrYj;j Ntz;ba njhifahJ?
140. &gh 2000 ngWkjpahd iff;fbfhuj;ij ,wf;Fkjp nra;Ak; NghJ &gh 800 I
jPu;it tupahf mwtplg;gLk; vdpd; mwtplg;gl;l jPu;it tup rjtPjk; ahJ?
141. efurig vy;iyf;Fs; mike;jpUf;Fk; tPnlhd;wpw;F fhuhz;L tupahf &gh 400

mwtplg;gLfpd;wJ. mt;tPl;bd; Mz;Lg; ngWkhdk; 40000&gh vdpd; ,iwtup
rjtPj;jij fhz;f.
142. khefurig vy;iyf;Fs; mike;jpUf;Fk; Mz;Lg;ngWkhdk; &gh 50000 cila

filnahd;Wf;F fhyhz;L tupahf &gh4000 mwtplg;gLk; vdpd; Mz;L tupia
fhz;f.
143. fPo; jug;gl;l ml;ltizf;F Vw;g Mz;L tUkhdk; &gh 900000 Ig; ngWk;
xUtu; nrYj;j Ntz;ba tUkhdtupiaf; fhz;f.
Mz;L tUkhdk; tupr; rjtPjk;
Kjy; &gh 500000 tup tpyf;F
mLj;j &gh 500000 4%
mLj;j &gh 500000 5%
144. &gh 8000 I vspa tl;bg;gb fldhf ngWk; xUtu; ,uz;L tUl Kbtpy;
nrYj;j Ntz;ba nkhj;j njhifia fhz;f.

145. fpilj;jiu vDk; Gs;spapy; epw;Fk; xUtu; njhiytpy; cs;s J}z;
,d; cr;rpia Vw;wf;Nfhzj;jpy; ghu;f;fpwhu;. ,j;jftiy mUNf jug;gl;l
cUtpy; Fwpj;Jf; fhl;Lf. 𝐶
𝐴 𝐵
146. rkjsj; jiuapy; ,Uf;Fk; vd;Dk; ,U

epiyf;Fj;Jf; J}z;fs; cUtpy; 𝑅
fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,y; ,Ue;J mtjhdpf;Fk;
NghJ ,d; ,wf;ff; Nfhzk; ck;
,ypUe;J ,d; Vw;wf;Nfhzk; ck; MFk;. 𝑃 𝑇
,j;jftiy cUtpy; Fwpj;jf; fhl;Lf.
𝑄 𝑆
147. mUNf jug;gl;Ls;s cUit mtjhdpj;J ,y; ,Ue;J ,w;fhd ,wf;f

Nfhzj;jpd; gUkidf; fhz;f.
𝐴
𝑀 𝑁
148. I ikakhf cila tl;lj;jpy; ,d; ePsk; MfTk; Miu

vdTk; jug;gLk; vdpd; ,d; ePsj; ijf; fhz;f. 𝐵
𝑂 𝐶
𝐴
149. mbapd; Miu Mf cila nrt;TUis xd;wpd; tisNkw;gug;gsT
vdpd; mjd; cauj;ijf; fhz;f.
150. jug;gl;l cUit mtjhdpj;J ,d; ngWkhdj;ijf; fhz;f.

gFjp -IB
gpd;dq;fs;
1. xU njhl;bapy; ,w;F ePu; ,Ue;jJ. mjpy; 100 gad;gLj;jpa gpd;du; njhl;bapy;
,w;F ePu; vQ;rpapUe;jJ.
i. gad;gLj;jg;gl;Ls;s ePupd; msT KOj; njhl;bapd; vd;dg; gpd;dkhFk;.
ii. njhl;bapd; nfhs;ssitf; fhz;f.
iii. ePupd; ngWkjp 2250&gh vdpd;> vQ;rpAs;s ePupd; ngWkjpahJ?
2. xUtu; jdJ fhzpapy; I jhd; itj;Jf;nfhz;L vQ;rpajd; gFjpia jdJ

,uz;L gps;isfSf;Fk; gfpu;j;jg; gpd;du;> jd;dplKs;s fhzpiaAk; vQ;rpa
fhzpiaAk; Nru;j;J &gh 1.4 kpy;ypaDf;F tpw;fpwhu; vdpd;>
i. xU gps;isf;F toq;fpa fhzpapd; msT KO fhzpapd; vd;dg; gpd;dkhFk;?
ii. xU gps;isf;F toq;fpa fhzpapd; ngWkjp ahJ?
iii. gps;isfSf;F fpilf;f ngw;w fhzpAk;> tpw;fg;gl;l fhzpapAk; vdf;

fhl;Lf.
3. Njapiy njhopw;rhiyapy; cw;gj;jp nra;ag;gl;l Njapiy J}spy; MdJ

ntspehl;bw;F Vw;Wkjp nra;aTk; MdJ cs;Su; tpw;gidf;fhfTk;
xJf;fg;gl;lJ.
i. cs;�Su; cw;gj;jpf;Fk;> ntspehl;Lf;Fk; xJf;fg;gl;l Njapiyapd; msT ahJ?
ii. vQ;rpa Njapiyapd; MdJ njhopy; GupAk; Copau;fs; ,ilNa

gfpug;gl;lnjdpd;> gfpug;gl;l Njapiyapd; msT ahJ?
iii. vQ;rpa NjapiyahdJ juf;FiwthdJ vd fUjp mopf;fg;gl;lnjdpd;

mopf;fg;gl;l Njapiyapd; msT ahJ?
iv. Copau;fSf;F gfpug;gl;l Njapiy ngWkjp 400000&gh vdpd;> Vw;Wkjp

nra;ag;gl;l Njapiyapd; ngWkhdk; ahJ?

4. fy;tp tyak; xd;wpYs;s khztu;fspy; gq;fpdu; ngsj;jk; ,];yhk; rkaj;ij
Nru;e;jtu;fs; MFk;.
i. vQ;rpajpd; fpwp];jtu;fshFk;. ,e;J khztu;fspd; vz;zpf;ifia KKtjd;
gpd;dkhf jUf.
ii. fpwp];jt khztu;fspd; vz;zpf;if 1000 vdpd; ,];yhk; khztu;fspd;

vz;zpf;ifia rjtPjkhf jUf.
iii. ngsj;j khztu;fs; midtUf;Fk; 520&gh ngWkjpahd E}nyd;W toq;fg;gLk;

vdpd; ,tu;fSf;F ,ilNaAs;s NjitgLk; gzk; ahJ?
iv. ngsj;j khztu;fs; midtUk; rpq;fstu;fs; vdTk; VidNahu; jkpou;fs;

vdpd; ,tu;fSf;F ,ilNaAs;s tpfpjk; ahJ?
5. Fkhu; jdJ rk;gsj;jpy; gFjpia jdJ md;whl nryTf;Fk; vQ;rpa gzj;jpd;

gFjpia jdJ jhahUf;Fk; toq;fpa gpd;du; kpFjp gzj;jpd; ,U rk gFjpahf
gpupj;J xU gFjpia jdJ rNfhjuDf;F cjtpahf toq;fpdhu;. vQ;rpa gzj;jpd;
gq;F &6000 vdpd;.
i. md;whl nryTf;F vLj;j gpd; vQ;rpaJ KOtjd; vd;d gpd;dkhFk;.
ii. jhahUf;F toq;fpaJ KOtjpd; vd;d gpd;dk;?
iii. rNfhjuDf;F toq;fpa gzk; KO rk;gsj;jpd; vd;d rjtPjk; MFk;. Fkhupd;

khjr; rk;gsk; vt;tsT?
mstPLfs;
1. Xu; rJu gFjpapidAk; miu tl;l Miur;rpiuapidAk; nfhz;l g+e;Njhl;lk;
cUtpy; fhzg;gLfpd;WJ
i. Miur;rpiwapd; Miu ahJ?
ii. G+e;Njhl;lj;jpd; Rw;wsitf; fhz;f
iii. G+e;Njhl;lj;jpd; gug;gsitf; fhz;f
iv. Miur;rpiwapd; gug;gstpw;F rkdhdJk;

ABia xU vy;iyahfTk; nfhz;l
Kf;Nfhz tbt xU gFjpapy; nrt;te;jp
G+ kl;Lk; tsu;ff;
cj;Njrpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. mjw;fhd xU
gUk;gb glj;ij mstPLfSld; cUtpy; tiuf

2. gJisapy; efupy;> Nkhfd; jdf;nfd thq;fpa fhzpapd; gUk;gbglk; cUtpy;
fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ.
i. tpy; SR ,d; ePsk; ahJ?
ii. epyj;ij Rw;wp fk;gp Ntyp

mikf;f Njitahd
fk;gpapd; ePsk; ahJ?
iii. epyj;jpy;> Miur;rpiw gFjpapd; gug;gsT ahJ?
iv. ruptfg;gFjpapd; gug;gsT ahJ?
v. 1m2 fhzpapd; tpiy &60000 vdpd; fhzpapd; nkhj;j tpiy ahJ?
3. xU nrt;tf gFjpiaAk; xU Miur;rpiwg; gFjpapidAk; nfhz;l tPl;L Kw;wk;

cUtpy; fhzg;gLfpd;WJ.
i. Miur;rpiwapd;> tpy;ypd; ePsk; ahJ?
ii. Kw;wj;jpd; Rw;wsT ahJ?
iii. Kw;wj;jpd; gug;gsT ahJ?
iv. Kw;wj;jpy; BC ,id xU

vy;iyahff; nfhz;L rJu tbtpy;
kPd; njhl;b xd;W mikf;f cj;Njrpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ vdpd;> kPd; njhl;bf;fhd
gUk;gb glj;ij cUtpy; mstPLfSld; fhl;Lf.
4. miog;gpjy; xd;Wf;fhd gUk;gbglk; xd;W cUtpy; fhzg;gLfpd;wJ.

i. miog;gpjiy nkU$l;l Rw;wp Nue;ij xl;bdhy; Njitg;gLk; Nue;ijapd; ePsk;
ahJ?
ii. miog;gpjiy mikf;fj; Njitahd kl;ilapd;

gug;gsT ahJ?
iii. miog;gpjopy; Miur;rpiwia mfw;wp Kf;Nfhz

tbtpyhd xU ml;ilapid nghUj;j
cj;Njrpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. mjd; mikit xU gUk;gb
cUtpy; mstPLfSld; fhl;Lf.
iv. MiurpiwAldhd xU miog;gpjYf;fhd Nue;ij nryT 90 & vdpd; 500

miog;gpjypd; nryT ahJ?

5. nrt;tf tbt fhzpapy; xU miu tl;l Fsk; cUtpy; fhzg;gLfpd;wJ.
i. Fsj;ij Rw;wp ghJfhg;G Ntyp mikj;jhy;
Fsj;jpd; Rw;wsT ahJ?
ii. nkhj;jf; fhzpapd; gug;gsT ahJ?
iii. Fsk; jtpu;e;j gFjpapd; gug;gsT ahJ?
iv. Fsj;jpd; ghJfhg;G Ntypf;F 1m f;F 450

&gha; nryT vdpd; ghJfhg;G Ntypapd; nkhj;j nryT ahJ?
v. Fsj;jpd; gug;gstpy; ½ gq;if %bdhy; %ba gq;if mstPLfSld; glj;jpy;

epow;Wf?
tup / rjtPj; / gq;Ffs;

6. (a) Xu; Fwpj;j gpuNjrrig tPLfSf;fhf mtw;wpd; Mz;L kjpg;gPl;L ngWkhdj;jpy;
15% ,iwtupahf Mz;LNjhUk; mwtpLfpwJ. xUtupd; tPl;bd; Mz;L kjpg;gPl;L
ngWkhdk; & 20 000 vdpd; mtu; nrYj;j Ntz;ba Mz;L kw;Wk; fhyhz;L
,iwtupfisf; fhz;f.
(b) & 7 000 ngWkjpAs;s xU nghUis ,wf;Fkjp nra;Ak; NghJ mjd; njhlf;f
ngWkhdj;jpy; 24% MdJ Rq;f jPu;itahf nrYj;j Ntz;Lk;.
I. ,g; nghUis ,wf;Fkjp nra;ifapy; jPu;itahf nrYj;jNtz;ba gzk;
ahJ?
II. jPu;itapd; gpd; nghUspd; ngWkjp ahJ?
(c) Fkhupd; khj njhiyg;Ngrpf; fl;lzk; & 2 000 MFk;. fl;lzj;jpw;F

Nkyjpfkhf 10% ngWkjp Nru;f;fg;gl;l tupahf nrYj;j Ntz;Lk; vdpd;
I. nrYj;jNtz;ba tup ahJ?
II. nkhj;j fl;lzj; njhif ahJ?
7. (a) fil xd;W efurigapdhy; & 15 000 vd kjpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ. xU fhyhz;bw;F

&375 nrYj;jg;gl Ntz;Lk; vdpd;,
1. Mz;L tup ahJ?
2. mwtplg;gLk; Mz;L tup rjtPjk; ahJ?
(b) & 12 000 ngWkjpahd kpd; cgfuzk; xd;wpd; jPu;itapd; gpd; ngWkjp & 12 960
vdpd;
1. mwtplg;gl;l jPu;it njhif ahJ?
2. jPu;it rjtPjj;ijf; fhz;f.

8.
Mz;L tUkhdk; ( &gh ) tUkhd tup rjtPjk;
Kjy; 500 000 tup tpyf;F
mLj;j 500 000 4%
mLj;j 500 000 8%

I. Nkw;Fwpj;j ml;ltizf;Nfw;g & 850 000 Mz;L tUkhdk; ngWk; xUtu;
nrYj;j Ntz;ba tUkhd tup ahJ?
II. utp & 36 000 tUkhd tupahf nrYj;Jfpwhu; vdpd; mtuJ Mz;L tUkhdk;
ahJ?
9. (a) 8% Mz;L vspa tl;bf;F & 50 000 I fldhf ngw;w xUtu;

1. Xu; Mz;by; nrYj;jNtz;ba tl;b ahJ?
2. ,uz;L Mz;Lfs; Kbtpy; nrYj;j Ntz;ba nkhj;j njhif ahJ?
(b) & 3 000 000 ngWkjpahd thfdnkhd;iw ,wf;Fkjp nra;Ak; NghJ 45%
jPu;itahf nrYj;j Ntz;Lk;.
1. nrYj;j Ntz;ba jPu;it ahJ?
2. jPu;itapd; gpd; thfdj;jpd; ngWkjp ahJ?
3. Fwpj;j thfdj;ij 30% ,yhgk; ngWk; tifapy; tpw;gid nra;a

cj;Njrpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ vdpd; tpw;gid nra;a Ntz;ba tpiyiaf; fhz;f.
10. xU ge;fpd; tpiy & 60 MfTs;s xU fk;gdpapy; xUtu; & 30 000 I KjyPL nra;fpwhu;.
1. mtu; thq;fpa gq;Ffspd; vz;zpf;if ahJ?
2. mf;fk;gdp xU gq;fpw;F & 4 gq;fpyhgkhf toq;FfpwJ vdpd; xU tUl Kbtpy;

fpilf;Fk; gq;fpyhg tUkhdk; ahJ?
3. tUl gq;fpyhgj;ij ngw;w gpd;du; mtu; vy;yh gq;FfisAk; & 75 tPjk;

tpw;gid nra;fpwhu; vdpd; fpilf;Fk; %yjd ,yhgk; ahJ?
4. gq;fpyhgk; %yKk; %yjd ,yhgk; %yKk; ngwg;gLk; nkhj;j njhif ahJ?

11. gq;F re;ijapy; KjyPL nra;j jpU fhu;jpf; & 40 tPjk; 8 000 gq;Ffis nfhs;tdT
nra;fpwhu;. fk;gdp xU gq;fpw;F & 3 gq;fpyhgkhf toq;FfpwJ.
1. jpU fhu;jpf; KjyPL nra;j njhif ahJ?
2. tUl Kbtpy; fpilf;Fk; gq;fpyhg tUkhdk; ahJ?
3. Xu; Mz;bw;F gpd;du; jpU fhu;jpf; vy;yh gq;FfisAk; tpw;W & 96 000 %yjd
,yhgkhf ngWfpwhu;. xU gq;fpd; tpw;gid tpiy ahJ?
4. jpU fhu;jpf; ngw;w gq;fpyhg njhifiaAk; %yjd ,yhgj;ijAk; 10% Mz;L

$l;L tl;b tPjj;ij jUk; xU epiyahd itg;Gf; fzf;fpy; ,U Mz;LfSf;F
itg;G nra;fpwhu;. ,U Mz;Lfs; ,Wjpapy; fzf;fpy; cs;s nkhj;j njhif
ahJ?
Gs;sp tpgutpay;
12. juk; 11 tFg;G khztu;fs; fzpjg;ghl guPl;irapNy ngw;w Gs;spfs; gw;wpa tpguk; fPNo
kPbwd; guk;gypw; fhl;g;gl;Ls;sJ.
Gs;spaspd; tFg;ghapil
10-20 20-40 40-50 50-60 60-90
khztu;fspd;
vz;zpf;ifapd; (kPbwd;) 2 8 10 7 9
i. tiyAU tiuaj;ij tiuf.

ii. kPbwd; gy;Nfhzpia mikf;f.
13. Mil njhopw;rhiy xd;wpy; mfw;wg;gl;l Jzpj;Jz;Lfs; 100 ,d; ePsq;fs; fPOs;s
ml;ltizapy; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ.
JzpJz;lfspd; JzpJz;Lfspd; tisap

jpus; tiutjw;fhd
ePsk; cm vz;zpf;if kPbwd; Ms;$Wfs;
00 – 10 03
10 – 20 06
20 – 30 11
30 – 40 18
40 – 50 23
50 – 60 16
60 – 70 15
70 – 80 08

i. NkYs;s ml;ltizapd; ,ilntspia epug;Gf.
ii. juTfis gad;gLj;jp jpus;kPbud; tisapia tiuf.
iii. tiue;j jpus;kPbwd; tisapia gad;gLj;jp mfw;wg;gl;l Jzpj;Jz;lfspd;

,ilaj;ijf; fhz;f.
iv. ,j;juTfs; %yk; vd;gtw;iwf; fhz;f.
v. fhyiz ,iltPr;irf; fhz;f
vi. my;yJ mjpYk; Fiwe;j ePsKs;s Jz;Lfspd; vz;zpf;if nkhj;j

vz;zpf;ifapd; vd;d rjtPjk;?
14. juk; 10 khztu;fs; fzpj ghlg;guPlirapNy ngw;w Gs;spfs; gw;wpa tpguk; fPNo kPbwd;
guk;gypw; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ.
Gs;spfspd;
tFg;ghapil 30 – 40 40 – 50 50 – 60 60 – 70 70 – 80 80 – 90
khztu;fspd;
vz;zpf;if 3 5 10 12 6 4
(kPbwd;)
I. tiyAU tiuaj;ij tiuf.
II. kPbwd; gy;Nfhzpia mikf;f.
15. juk; 11 khztu;fs; fzpjg;ghlj;jpy; ngw;w Gs;spfis fPNo cs;s G+uzkw;w

ml;ltizAk;> G+uzkw;w tiyAUtiuaKk; fhl;Lfpd;wd.
Gs;sp khztu;
vz;zpf;if
10
00 – 10
……………
8
khztu; vz;zpf;if
10 – 20
…………….
6
20 – 30
……………
4
30 – 50
…………….
2
50 – 60 7
60 – 100 24 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Gs;spfs;
i. NkNy jug;gl;l ml;ltizia gad;gLj;jp tiyAU tiuaj;ijg; G+uzg;gLj;Jf.
ii. tiyAU tiuaj;ij gad;gLj;jp NkNy jug;gl;l ml;ltizia g+uzg;gLj;Jf.
iii. tiyAU tiuaj;ijg; gad;gLj;jp kPbwd; gy;Nfhzpia tiuf.
iv. tFg;gpYs;s nkhj;j khztu;fspd; vz;zpf;ifia fhz;f.
v. 60 Gs;spfSf;F Nky; ngw;w khztu;fs; rpj;jp ngw;wdu; vdpd;> rpj;jp ngwhj

khztu;fspd; rjtPjj;ijf; fhz;f.
16. tPl;lj;njhFjp xd;wpYs;s tPLfspy; fhzg;gl;l fhu;> Ntd;> Kr;rf;futz;b> Nkhl;lhu;

irf;fps; gw;wpa Ma;tpd; juTfs; fPNo tl;ltiugpy; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,q;F xU tPl;by;
xU thfdk; khj;jpuNk fhzg;gl;lJ.
i. mjpf vz;zpf;ifapy; fhzg;gLk; thfdk; vJ?
ii. tPl;Lj;njhFjpapy; fhzg;gLk; thfdq;fspd;

vz;zpf;if 108 vdpd;> Kr;rf;fu tz;bfspd; Kr;rf;fu
Nkhl;lu; tz;b
vz;zpf;ifiaf; fhz;f. irf;fps;
Ntd;
iii. tl;l tiugpYs;s fhu;fspd; vz;zpf;if 18 vdpd;> fhu;
mjd; Miurpiwf; Nfhzj;ijf; fhz;f.
iv. Nkhl;lu; irf;fps; tifFwpf;Fk; Miurpiwf; Nfhzj;ijf; fz;L mtw;wpd;

vz;zpf;ifiaf; fhz;f.
v. ,t;tPl;Lj;njhFjpapy; ,dDk; 12 tPLfspy; Gjpjhf Kr;rf;fu tz;bfs; nfhs;tdT

nra;ag;gl;lhy;> khwpa juTfSf;Nfw;g Kr;rf;futz;bfis tiff;Fwpf;Fk;
Nfhzj;ijf; fhz;f.
17. ghlrhiynahd;wpy; cau;ju tpQ;Qhd> fiy> tu;j;jf> njhopDl;g Jiwfis

njupe;njLj;j khztu;fspd; vz;zpf;iffs; gw;wpa juTfs; fPOs;s tl;ltiugpy;

fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ. tpQ;Qhd> fiy> tu;j;jf> njhopDl;g Jiwfis njupT nra;j
khztu;fspd; vz;zpf;ifapd; tpfpjq;fs; KiwNa MFk;.
i. xt;nthU jiwiaAk; njupT nra;j khztu;fspd; fiy

Miurpiw Nfhzj;ij fz;L mtw;iw tl;l tiugpy;
Fwpf;f. ………
njhopDl;gk;
ii. fiyJiwia 12 khztu;fs; njupT nra;jhu;fs; ……......
vdpd;> cau;juj;jpYs;s nkhj;j khztu;fspd; tu;j;jfk;
vz;zpf;ifiaf; fhz;f. ……..
tpQ;Qhdk;
………
iii. tu;j;jf Jiwia njupTnra;j khztu;fspd;
vz;zpf;ifia fhz;f.
iv. xU khjj;jpd; gpd; njhopDl;gJiwia njupt nra;j 8 khztu;fs;

ghlrhiyapypUe;J tpyfpr; nrd;wd. khwpa juTfis fUjp njhopEl;gJiwia
njupT nra;j khztu;fis Fwpf;Fk; Miurpiwf; Nfhzj;ijf; fhz;f.
njhilfSk; epfo;jfTk;
18. a. mstpYk; tbtj;jpYk; rkdhd 4 rptg;G epw mg;gps;fSk; 3 gr;ir epw mg;gps;fSk;
ignahd;wpy; fhzg;gLfpd;wJ. vOkhwhf mjpypUe;J
xU mg;gpis fkyd; vLj;J cz;l gpd; ,d;DnkhU
mg;gpis ntspNa vLj;jhd;. G3
G2
i. cupa khjpupntspia jug;gl;Ls;s nea;aupapy; G1
Fwpf;f. R4
ii. ,U jlitAk; vLj;j mg;gps; rptg;G epwkhf
,Ug;gjw;fhd epfo;jfT ahJ? R 3
R2
R1
R1 R2 R3 R4 G1 G2 G3
b. xU tpisahl;L epfo;r;rpnahd;wpy; ,uz;L Rw;Wfspy; Kjy; Rw;wpy; ntw;wp

ngWtjw;fhd epfo;jfT 0.3 MFk;.
i. gpd;tUk; kutupg; glj;jpy; Nkw;Fwpj;j jfty;fis Fwpj;Jf; fhl;Lf.
ntw;wp
Njhy;tp
Kjy; Rw;wpy; ntw;wpg; ngw;why; mtu; ,uz;lhk Rw;wpy; ntw;wpg;ngWtjw;fhd

epfo;jfT Mf ,Uf;Fk; mNj Ntis Kjy; Rw;wpy; Njhy;tpaile;jhy; ,uz;lhk;
Rw;wpy; ntw;wp ngWtjw;fhd epfo;jfT MFk;.
ii. Nkw;Fwpj;j kutupg;glj;ij tpupT gLj;jp cupa epfo;jfTfis Fwpf;f.
iii. ,U Rw;wpYk; Njhy;tp miltjw;fhd epfo;jfT ahJ?

19.
a. xU igapy; 3 rptg;G epw khgpy;fSk; 2
nts;is epw khgps;fSk; ,Ue;jd. Rjh
igapypUe;J vOkhwhf khgps; xd;iw vLj;J
epwj;ij Fwpj;Jf;nfhz;L kPz;Lk; igapDs;
,l;L ,d;DnkhU khgpis vLj;jhd;.
i. cupa khjpup ntspia jug;gl;l
nea;aupapy; Fwpf;f.
ii. ,U jlitAk; ntt;NtW epwKila

khgps; fpilg;gjw;fhd epfo;jfit fhl;Lf.
b. fw;if newp xd;iw gapYk; khztu;fSf;F

rhd;wpjo; toq;Ftjw;fhf Kjypy; vOj;Jg;
guPl;irAk; mjpy; rpj;jpaile;j khztu;fSf;F
nrad;Kiw guPl;irAk; eilngWk;. ,uz;L
guPl;irapYk; rpj;jpailNjhUf;F rhdpwpjo;
toq;fg;gLk;. vOj;J guPl;irapy; rpj;jpailtjw;fhd epfo;jfT ck;> nra;Kiw
guP;lirapy; rpj;jpailtjw;fhd epfo;jfT 0.4 ck; MFk;.
i. ,uz;L guPl;irapYk; rpj;jpaile;jik> rpj;jpailahik fhl;Lk; G+uzkw;w
kutupg;glj;ij G+uzg;gLj;Jf.
vKj;Jg;guPl;ir
rpj;jpailjy;
rpj;jpailahik
ii. 500 khztu;fs; fw;if newp gapYfpd;wdu; vdpd;> mtu;fspy; rhd;wpjo; ngwf;$ba
khztu;fspd; vz;zpf;if ahJ?
20.
a. ignahd;wpDs; tbtj;jpYk; mstpYk; 2 fWg;G epwg;ge;JfSk; 3 nts;is
epwg;ge;JfSk; cs;sd. vOkhwhf ge;njhd;iw ntspapy; vLj;J ,jd; epwk;
mtjhdpj;j gpd; kPz;Lk; ciwapyplhJ ,d;ndhU ge;J ntspapy; vLf;fg;gLfpd;wJ.
i. NkNyAs;s epfo;r;rpf;Fwpa khjpup ntspia
jug;gl;l nea;aupapy; Fwpf;f.
𝑊
ii. KjyhtJ vLj;jg;ge;ij fWg;G

epwKilajhfTk;> ,uz;lhtjhf vLj;jg;ge;J
nts;is epwKilajhfTk; ,Ug;gjw;fhd
epfo;jfit fhz;f.
𝑊 𝑊

iii. NkNy Fwpg;gpl;l epfo;r;rpapy; ,U ge;JfisAk; ntspNa vLf;Fk; epfo;r;rpfSf;fhd
kutupg;glj;ij tiuf.
KjyhtJ fWg;G
iv. jlit
v.
vi.
vii.
viii.
ix. nts;is
x.
iv. kutupg;glj;ij gad;gLj;jp ,U re;ju;gq;fspYk; xNu epwk; cs;s ge;J
fpilg;gjw;fhd epfo;jfit fhz;f.
21.
a. fPNO cUtpy; cs;s Roypia Row;Wtjd; %yk; mjpy; cs;s NgWfspwF ; Vw;g ntw;wp
ngw;wtu; jPu;khdpf;fg;gLthu;. ,g;Nghl;bapy; Rkjp> tpdpj; <LgLfpd;wdu;.
Rkjp
tpdpj;
i. Rkjp> tpdpj; Row;Wk; NghJ ngWk; NgWfis nea;aupapy; Fwpj;Jf; fhl;Lf.
ii. Kjd;ik vz; ngWgtu; ntw;wp ngWthuhapd; ,UtUk; xUkpj;J ntw;wp
ngWtjw;fhd NgWfis nwa;aupapy; fl;lkpl;L fhl;b mjw;fhd epfo;jfit fhz;f.
b. ,g;NghJ Roypapd; ,ul;il vz;fSf;F gr;ir epwKk; xw;iw vz;fSf;F ePy epwKk;
G+rg;gl;lJ.
i. Rkjp Roypia Row;Wk; NghJ ahjhapDk; xU epwk; ngWjy; njhlu;ghd kutupg;glk;
cUtpy; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ. mjid epfo;jfTfis Fwpg;gjd; %yk; G+u;j;jp nra;f.
Rkjp gr;ir
ePyk;
ii. tpdpj;
Row;Wk; Nghjhd epfo;jfit fhl;l kutupg;glj;ij tpupTg;gLj;jp Fwpf;f.
iii. ,UtUf;Fk; xw;iw vz; fpilg;gjw;fhd epfo;jfT ahJ?

22. fiy epfo;r;rp xd;wpy; gq;Fgw;wpa 70 khztu;fspy; 60 khztu;fs; eldk;> ghly;
Mfpatw;wpy; xd;wpyhtJ jpwikia ntspg;gLj;j $batu;fs;.
,uz;L jpwikiaAk; ntspg;gLj;jf; $batu;fs; 16 Ngu;. eldk; khj;jpuk;
Mlf;$batu;fs; 21 Ngu;.
i. ,j;juTfis ntd;DUtpy; Fwpj;Jf; fhl;Lf.
eldk; (D) ghly;; (M)
ii. ghly; khj;jpuk; ghlf;$batu;fs; vj;jid Ngu;?
iii. xU jpwikia kl;Lk; ntspf;fhl;lf; $batu;fs; vj;jid Ngu;?
iv. eldk; khj;jpuk; Mlf;$batu;fis njhilf; Fwpg;gPl;by; vOjp fhl;Lf.

gFjp II AB
rjtPjk;> gq;F
1. xUtu; jdJ rk;gsj;jpy; 5 klq;if fldhf ngw;whu;. mtuJ khjr;rk;gsk; 40000
&gh MFk;. mtu; mf;flid tl;bapd; fPo; 20 jtizfspy; nrYj;jp Kbf;f
vz;zpdhu; vdpd;>
i. mtu; ngw;w fld; njhif ahJ?
ii. xU khj myFf;fhd tl;b ahJ?
iii. khj myFfspd; vz;zpf;if ahJ?
iv. nkhj;j tl;b ahJ?
v. jtizj; njhiffshf nrYj;j Ntz;ba gzj;njhif ahJ?
2. RNu\; jdJ nrhe;j Njitf;fhf 120000&gh Md fzpdp nghwp xd;iw Kjypy;

20000&ghit nrYj;jp kpFjpia 10 rkkhj jtizfspy; nrYj;jp Kbf;f
vz;zpdhu;. mjw;fhd tl;b tPjk; vdpd;> Fiwe;J nry;Yk; kpFjpKiwapy;
xU jtizf;F nrYj;j Ntz;ba jtizj;njhif ahJ?
3. tq;fp xd;wpy; &gh 24000 I fldhf ngw;w egu; xUtu; 10 rkkhj jtizfspy;
nrYj;Jtjd; Nehf;fpy; xU jtizf;F &gh2532 I nrYj;jp fldpypUe;J
tpLgLthu; Mapd; tq;fpahdJ mf;flDf;F toq;fpa tl;b tPjk; ahJ?
4. njhiyf;fhl;rp ngl;b xd;iw Fiwe;J nry;Yk; kPjp Kiwapd; fPo;

ngw;Wf;nfhs;Sk; e]Pu; &gh 60000 ngWkjpahd njhiyfhl;rpia 15 rkkhj
jtizapy; ngw;Wf;nfhs;fpwhu;. mjw;fhd jtiz njhifahf &gh 4480 I
khjhe;jk; nrYj;Jtuhapd; mtUf;F toq;fpa tl;b tPjk; ahJ?
5. fkyDk;> tpkyDk; tpahghuk; xd;iw Muk;gpf;f vz;zpdhu;. mjw;fhd Kd;

Maj;jkhf ,UtUk; Nrkpg;gpy; <Lgl vz;zp fkyd; jhd; itj;jpUe;j &gh
100000 I $l;Ltl;bapd; fPo; 2 tUlq;fSf;F itg;gpy; ,l;lhu;. tpkyNdh
jhd; itj;jpUe;j &gh 100000 I gq;nfhd;Wf;F &gh 20 gq;fpyhgk; toq;Fk;.
re;ij tpiy &gh 50 MfTs;s fk;gdpapd; gq;Ffis thq;fp mjid 2
tUlq;fspd; gpd; re;ij tpiy 100 &gh Mf mjpfupf;Fk; NghJ mtw;iw tpw;whu;.
,U tUlq;fspd; gpd;du; fkydJk; tpkydJk; Nrkpg;ig jdpjdpNa fhz;f.
6. re;ij tpiy &20 mf cs;s fk;gdp xd;wpy; Fkhu; 4000 gq;Ffis nfhs;tdT
nra;jhu;. gq;nfhd;Wf;fhd gq;fpyhgk; &6 Mf cs;s ,f; fk;gdpapy;> Fkhu;
re;ij tpiy caUk; NghJ thq;fpa gq;Ffis tpw;Wg; ngw;w ,yhgkhdJ 20000
&ghthFk; vdpd;. gq;Ffis tpw;w tpiy ahJ? %yjd ,yhgj;ij KjyPl;bd;
rjtPjkhf jUf.
7. efu nghJ ,lk; xd;wpy; gpd;tUk; tpsk;gug; gyif njhq;ftplg;gl;lJ.
tq;fp A fk;gdp B
epiyahd itg;Gfsf;fhd xU gq;fpd; re;ij tpiy &15 Mf
Xuhz;Lf;fhd $l;L tl;b tPjk; cs;s mNj Ntis Mz;LNjhWk;
MFk;. xU gq;fpw;F & 2.00 tPjk; gq;fpyhgk;
nrYj;jg;gLk;

egu; xUtu; ,t;tpsk;gu gyifia ftdpj;jpw; nfhz;L jhd; itj;jpUe;j 50000 &gh
gzj;jpy; ½ thrpia tq;fpapYk; kpFjpia fk;gdpapYk; KjyPL nra;jhu;.
i. ,U epWtdq;fspYk; mtu; xU tUlj;jpy; ngw;wyhgk; ahJ?
ii. mtu; fk;gdpapy; gq;fpyhgj;ij ngw;w gpd; gq;Ffis 20 &gh Mf caUk; NghJ
tpw;whu;. Xu; Mz;bd; ,Wjpapy; ,Ue;J mtUf;F vk;KjyPl;bypUe;J $Ljyhd
tUkhdk; fpilf;Fnkd fhuzq;fSld; fhl;Lf.
iii. Xu; Mz;bd; ,Wjpapy; ,U epWtdq;fspYk; ngw;w tUkhdj;ij KjyPl;bd; rjtPjkhf
jUf.
tiuGfs;
1) vd;w tiuig tiutjw;fhd G+udkw;w ml;ltiz fPNo jug;gl;Ls;sJ
x -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
y 5 …… -3 -4 -3 0 5
i. MFk; NghJ apd; ngWkhdk; ahJ ?
ii. mr;R topNa 10 rpW gpupTfis xu; myfhfTk; mr;R topNa 10 rpW
gpupTfis xu; myfhfTk; nfhz;L tiuig tiuf.
iii. rhu;gpd; ,opT my;yJ cau;T ngWkhdk; ahJ ?
iv. rkr;rPu; mr;rpd; rkd;ghl;il vOJf.
v. ,d; %yfq;fis fhz;f
2) vd;w tiuig tiutjw;fhd G+udkw;w ml;ltiz fPNo

jug;gl;Ls;sJ
x -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
y -4 1 4 ….. 4 1 -4
i. MFk; NghJ apd; ngWkhdk; ahJ ?
ii. nghWj;jkhd mstPLfis nfhz;L tiuig tiuf.
iii. rhu;gpd; rkr;rPu; mr;rpd; rkd;ghl;il vOJf.
iv. jpUk;gw; Gs;spapd; Ms;$Wfs; ahJ?
v. ,d; %yfq;fs; ahJ?
vi. rhu;G kiwahFk; NghJ ,d; ngWkhd tPr;R ahJ?
3) ( ) vd;w tiuig tiutjw;fhd G+udkw;w ml;ltiz fPNo

jug;gl;Ls;sJ
x -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4
y -7 -2 ……. 2 1 -2 -7
i. Mf ,Uf;Fk; NghJ ,d; ngWkhdk; ahJ?
ii. mr;R topNa 10 rpW gpupTfis xu; myfhfTk; y mr;R topNa 10 rpW
gpupTfis xu; myfhfTk; nfhz;L tiuig tiuf.
iii. jpUk;gy; Gs;spapd; Ms;$Wfisf; vOJf.
iv. tpdh iii ,y; cs;s Ms;$Wfis nfhz;L ( ) vd;w rhu;gpd;
I fhz;f.
v. MFk; NghJ ,d; Mapilia fhz;f.
vi. rhu;G kiw jpirapy; ,uz;L myFfs; ,lk;ngWkhapd; rhu;gpd; jpUk;gy;
Gs;spapd; Ms;$Wfis jUf.
4) y=( ) -1 vd;w tiuig tiutjw;fhd G+udkw;w ml;ltiz fPNo

jug;gl;Ls;sJ
x -1 0 1 2 3 4 5
y 8 3 0 -1 0 3 ……
ii. nghWj;jkhd mstPLfis nfhz;L tiuig tiuf.
iii. tiuig gad;gLj;jp
a. ,opT Gs;spapd; Ms;$W
b. rkr;rPu; mr;rpd; rkd;ghL
c. jpUk;gy; Gs;spapd; Ms;$W vd;gtw;iwf; fhz;f.
iv. ( ) vd;w rhu;gpd; I fhz;f.
v. rhu;G kiwahFk; NghJ ,d; Mapiliaf; fhz;f.
5) y = vd;w rhu;gpd; tiuig Mapilapy; G+udkw;w

ml;ltiz fPNo jug;gl;Ls;sJ
x -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2
y 4 -1 -4 -5 …… -1 4
ii. mr;R topNa 10 rpW gpupTfis xu; myfhfTk; nfhz;L tiuig
tiuf.
iii. tiugpd; rkr;rPu; mr;rpd; rkd;ghl;il vOJf.
iv. jpUk;gy; Gs;spapd; Ms;$Wfisf; nfhz;L ( ) vd;w tbtpy;
rkd;ghl;il vLj;Jiuf;f.
v. rhu;G kiwahFk; NghJ ,d; Mapiliaf; fhz;f.
vi. ,d; %yfq;fisf; jUf.
Gs;sp tpgutpay;
1. jf;fhsp gapu; nra;if nra;Ak; xUtu; jf;fhsp ghj;jp xd;wpy; xt;nthU
jf;fhspr; nrbapypUe;Jk; gupf;fg;gl;l jf;fhspfspd; vz;zpf;iffs; gpd;tUkhW.
jf;fhspfspd; 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
vz;zpf;if
jf;fhspr;
nrbfspd; 2 3 5 7 8 6 5 4
vz;zpf;if
i. xU jf;fhspr; nrbapypUe;J gwpf;fg;gl;l kpff;Fiwe;j jf;fhspfs;
vj;jid?
ii. jf;fhspr;nrb xd;wpypUe;J gwpf;fg;gl;l jf;fhspfspd; ,ilia fhz;f.
iii. mt;thwhd 500 jf;fhspr; nrbfspypUe;J gwpf;fyhk; vd vjpu;ghu;f;Fk;
jf;fhspfspd; vz;zpf;if vt;tsT?
2. fiykfs; tpisahl;L fofj;jpd; fpupf;fl; mzp gq;Fgw;wpa xU ehs;

Nghl;bfspd; vz;zpf;ifAk; ngw;Wf; nfhz;l Xl;lq;fs; njhlu;ghd jfty;fis

nfhz;L cUthf;fg;gl;l kPbwd; guk;gy; fPNo jug;gl;Ls;sJ.
Xl;lk; 51 - 75 76 - 100 101 – 125 126 - 150 151 - 175 175 - 200
Nghl;bfspd; 1 3 6 12 10 8
vz;zpf;if
i. ,ila tFg;G ahJ?
ii. Mfhu tFg;G ahJ?
iii. ,t;tzp mjp$Ljyhf vj;jid Xl;lq;fis ngw;wpUe;jJ.
iv. Mfhu tFg;gpd; eLg;ngWkhdj;ij vLnfhz;l ,ilahff; nfhz;L
ngw;Wf; nfhz;Ls;s Xl;lq;fspd; vz;zpf;ifia fhz;f.
v. ,t;tzp vjpu;tUk; ehl;fspy; 5 Nghl;bfspy; fye;J nfhs;sTs;sJ.
,t;ite;J Nghl;bfspYk; nkhj;jkhf vj;jid Xl;lq;fs; ngWk; vd
vju;ghu;fyhk;?
3. ghy; Nrfupf;Fk; epiyak; xd;wpy; 30 ehl;fisf; nfhz;l xU khjj;jpy;

xt;nthU ehSk; Nrfupf;fg;ll; ghypd; msT gw;wpa jfty; fPNo cs;s kPbwd;
guk;gy; ml;ltizapy; jug;gl;LssJ. vd;gJ MFk;
ghypd;
50 - 60 60 - 70 70 – 80 80 - 90 90 - 100 100 - 110 110 - 120
msT ( )
ehl;fspd;;
vz;zpf;if 4 5 9 6 3 1 2
i. Mfhu tFg;G ahJ?

ii. $Ljyhf Nrfupf;fg;gl;l ghypd; msT ahJ?
iii. ruhrupahf (,il) xU ehspy; Nrfupf;fg;gl;l ghypd; msit fhz;f.
iv. ghypd; tpiy 125&gh vdpd;> xU khjj;jpy; Nrfupj;j ghypw;F
toq;fg;gLk; gzk; vt;tsT?
4. 50 khztu;fis nfhz;l juk; 11 tFg;nghd;wpDs; Kjyhk; jtiz guP;irapy;

fzpj ghlj;jpy; ngw;Wf;nfhz;l Gs;spfs; njhlu;ghd kPbwd; guk;gy; ml;ltiz
fPNo jug;gl;Ls;sJ.
Gs;spfspd;
tFg;ghapil 0 - 20 21 - 40 41 – 60 61 - 80 81 - 100
khztu;fspd;; 4 13 11 12 10
vz;zpf;if
i. ,ila tFg;G ahJ?
ii. mjpfkhd khztu;fs; ngw;w Gs;spfspd; tFg;ghapil ahJ?
iii. 40 Gs;spfSf;F Nky; Gs;spfis ngw;wtu;fs; fzpjg;ghlj;jpy;
rpj;jpaile;jtu;fs; vdf; fUjp rpj;jpaile;jtu;fspd; vz;zpf;if ahJ?
iv. fzpjg; ghlj;jpy; rpj;jpaile;j khztu;fspd; vz;zpf;ifia KOtjpd;
gpd;dkhf vOjp rjtPjj;jpy; fhl;Lf.
5. nfhbj;Njhil Nrfupf;fg;gLk; njhopw;rhiy xd;wpw;F nfhbNjhil gapu;nra;Nthu;

xU thuj;jpy; nfhz;LtUk; nfhbj;Njhilfspd; msT gw;wpa kPbwd; guk;gy;
ml;ltiz tUkhW vd;wthW mikAk;.

epiw ( ) 5 - 10 10 - 15 15 - 20 20 – 25 25 - 30
gapu; nra;ifahsu;fspd; 3 11 16 6 4
vz;zpf;if
i. Mfhu tFg;G ahJ?
ii. $Ljyhf nfhz;Ltug;gl;l nfhb Njhilfspd; jpzpT ahJ?
iii. Mfhu tFg;ig vLnfhz;l ,ilahf nfhz;L my;yJ NtWKiwapy;
xUtu; nfhz;LtUk; nfhbj;Njhilapd; ,il epiwia fhz;f.
iv. nfhbj;Njhilf;F njhopw;rhiyahdJ 100&gh toq;Ffpd;wJ vdpd;
xU khjj;jpw;F njhopw;rhiy nfhbNjhil nfhs;tdTf;fhf nrytpLk;
njhifia fhz;f.
6. Milj;njhopw;rhiy xd;wpy; Fwpj;jnthU khjj;jpy; ijf;fg;gl;l fhw;rl;ilfspd;
vz;zpf;if njhlu;ghd jfty; bPbwd; guk;gy; ml;ltizapy; jug;gl;Ls;sJ.
fhw;rl;ilfspd;
vz;zpf;if 11 - 20 21 - 30 31 – 40 41 - 50 51 - 60 61 - 70 71 - 80
ehl;fspd; 6 4 1 9 3 2 5
vz;zpf;if
i. ,ila tFg;ghapil ahJ?
ii. xU ehspy; ijf;fg;gl;l mjp$ba fhw;rl;ilfspd; vz;zpf;if ahJ?
iii. mjpfkhd ehl;fs; ijf;fg;gl;l fhw;rl;ilfspd; vz;zpf;iffspd;
tFg;ghapil ahJ?
iv. ,ila tFg;ig vLnfhz;l ,ilahf nfhz;L my;yJ NtWKiwapy;
ehNshd;wpy; ijf;fg;gl;l fhw;rl;ilfspd; ,il vz;zpf;ifia fhz;f.
v. xU fhw;rl;il ijg;gjd; %yk; 200&gh ,yhgkhf ngwyhk; vdpd; xU
khjj;jpy; fhw;rl;il ijg;gjd; %yk; ngwg;gLk; ,yhgk; ahJ?
$l;ly; tpUj;jpAk; ngUf;fy; tpUj;jpAk;
1. clw;gapw;rp nra;Ak; xUtu; Kjyhk; ehs; 5 epkplKk; gpwF mLj;jLj;j ehs;
Kd;ida ehistpl 3 epkplq;fs; $LkhW gapw;rp nra;fpwhu;.
i. Kjy; 3 ehl;fSk; clw;gapw;rpapy; <Lg;gLk; Neuj;ij xOq;F Kiwapy; vOJf.
ii. NkYs;s njhlu; vj;njhluhFk;?.
iii. njhlupd; n cWg;ig Tn rhu;gpy; jUf.
iv. ,t;thuhd 10 ehl;fspy; clw;gapw;rpapy; <Lg;gl;l nkhj;j Neuk; vt;tsT?
2.
a.xU tpisahl;by; khztu; Js;sp gha;e;j J}uq;fis fPNo cs;s glk;
fhl;LfpwJ.
45cm 42cm 39cm
i. mtd; xt;nthU gha;jypd; NghJ vt;tsT J}uk; Fiwthf gha;fpwhd;?

ii. ,Wjpahf mtd; Js;spg;gha;e;j J}uk; ahJ?
iii. mtd; mt;tpisahl;by; nkhj;jkhf Js;spg; gha;e;j J}uk; ahJ?
b. KjYWg;G 5 MfTk;> nghJ tpfpjk; 3 MfTk; cs;s ngUf;fy; tpUj;jpapd; 6 Mk;
cWg;ig fhz;f.
3.
a. $l;ly; tpUj;jp xd;wpd; 5 Mk; cWg;G 38 ck;> 11 Mk; cWg;G 20 ck; MFk;.
i. $l;ly; tpUj;jpapd; KjYWg;G> nghJ tpj;jpahrj;ijf; fhz;f.
ii. Kjy; 8 cWg;Gfspd; $l;Lj;njhifiaf; fhz;f.
b. ngUf;fy; tpUj;jp xd;wpd; Kjyhk; cWg;G 4 MfTk;. nghJ tpfpjk; (-2) MfTk;
,Ug;gpd; ,t;tpUj;jpapd; 5 Mk; cWg;igf; fhz;f.

4.
a. fPjhtpd; xt;nthU gpwe;jehSf;Fk; mtSila je;ij gzk; nfhLj;J thUfpwhu;.
me;jtifapy; mtspd; KjyhtJ gpwe;j jpdj;jpw;F &gh 5000 ck;> ,uz;lhtJ gpwe;j
jpdj;jpw;F &gh 6000 ck;> %d;whtJ gpwe;j jpdj;jpw;F &gh 7000 ck; nfhLj;J
te;jhy; mtSf;F 20 taJ MFk;NghJ>
i. juTfis mbg;gilahf nfhz;L $l;ly; tpUj;jpahFk; vdf;fhl;Lf.
ii. 20 MtJ gpwe;j jpdj;jpw;F fpilf;Fk; gzk; vt;tsT?
iii. xU gTd; &gh 150 000 MfTs;s 2 gTd; jq;fkhiy xd;iw thq;Ftjw;F fPjh
tpUk;Gfpwhs;. jq;f khiyia thq;Ftjw;F mtsplk; cs;sg;gzk; NghJkhdjh?
,y;iynadpd; vt;tsT ,d;Dk; Njit?
b. vDk; ngUf;fy; tpUj;jpapd; nghJ tpfpjj;ijf; fhz;f.
5.
a. Gj;jfk; xd;iw ghlrhiy E}yfj;jpy; ngw;w r\;kp Kjy; ehspy; 4 gf;fq;fisAk;
thrpj;J Kbj;jhu; njhlu;e;J tUk; xt;nthU ehSk; mjw;F Kjy; ehs; thrpj;j
gf;fq;fspd; vz;zpf;ifapYk; ghu;f;f 3 gf;fq;fs; $Ljyhf mts; thrpf;f njhlq;fpdhy;.
i. mtu; 12 ehs; vj;jid gf;fq;fis thrpj;J ,Ug;ghu;?
ii. Fwpj;j xU ehspy; 46 gf;fq;fis thrpj;jhu; vdpd; mJ vj;jidahtJ ehshFk;?
iii. 500 gf;fq;fis 15 ehl;fspy; thrpj;J Kbf;fyhk; vd r\;kp $Wfpwhu;. ,f;$w;W
cz;ikah? fhuzk; jUf.
iv. mg;Gj;jfk; 650 gf;fq;fis nfhz;lJ vdpd;> vj;jid ehl;fspy; thrpj;J Kbf;fyhk;?
b. ngUf;fy; tpUj;jp xd;wpd; Kjyhk; cWg;G 3> Mwhk; cWg;G 96 vdpd;.
i. nghJ tpfpjj;ijf; fhz;f.
ii. Kjy; 5 cWg;Gfspd; $l;Lj;njhifia fhz;f.
6.
a. Xu; jsj;jpy; rtf;fhuq;fs; mLf;fg;gl;Ls;s tpjk; gpd;tUkhW fPNo cs;s epiuapy;
28ck; mjw;F mLj;j NkYs;s epiuapy; 25ck; mLj;j Nky; epiuapy; 22ck; vd;Dk;
Nfhyj;jpw;F Vw;g mLf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.
i. ,t;ntz; njhliu vOJf.
ii. rtf;fhuq;fs; mLf;fp itf;fg;gl;Ls;s tpjj;ij fhl;Lk; tpUj;jp ahJ? Kjy; %d;W
cWg;Gfis vKJf.
iii. ,t;tpUj;jpf;F Vw;g VohtJ epiuapy; ,Uf;f Ntz;ba rtf;fhuq;fspd; vz;zpf;if
ahJ?
iv. ,t;thwhd xOq;fpy; mLf;fg;gl;Ls;s epiufspy; cs;s nkhj;j rtf;fhuf; fl;bfspd;
vz;zpf;if 150 ,Yk; FiwT vdf;fhl;Lf.
b. vd;w njhlupd; 10 cWg;Gfspd; $l;Lj;njhif ahJ?
7.
a. ePskhd fk;gpnahd;W Jz;Lfshf ntl;lg;gl;lJ. mtw;wpd; ePsq;fs; xU
$l;ly;tpUj;jp xOq;fpy; mike;jpUe;jd. MfFiwe;j ePsk; MFk;. Mf$ba ePsk;
MFk;.
i. ntl;lg;gl;l fk;gpj; Jz;Lfspd; vz;zpf;if ahJ?
ii. NkNy ntl;lg;gl;l fk;gp Jz;Lfspd; vz;zpf;iff;F rkdhd vz;zpf;if
ngwf;$ba tifapy; rkdhd epsKila Jz;Lfs; ngwg;gl;lhy; xU Jz;bd;
ePsk; ahJ?
b.
i. vd;Dk; ngUf;fy; tpUj;jpapd; Mwhk; cWg;ig 3 ,d; tYthf
fhl;Lf.
ii. ,t;tpUj;jpapd; 8 cWg;Gfspd; $l;Lj;njhif ahJ?

mikg;Gfs;
1) ftuhak;> Neu;tpspk;G mstPLfs; vd;gtw;iw gad;gLj;jp mikg;G
NfhLfis njspthff; fhl;b fPo; jug;gl;Ls;s mikg;ig mikf;f.
i. PQ=6cm ePsKila Neu;Nfhl;Lj; Jz;il mikf;f
ii. P,Q Mfpa ,Ug;Gs;spfSf;F rkJ}uj;jpy; mirAk; Gs;spapd; xOf;if
mikf;f.
iii. Neu;NfhL PQ [ NkNy ii tiue;j xOf;F ,ilntl;Lk; Gs;spia O vdg;
ngaupLf.
iv. PO,QO gw;wp ahJ $wyhk;?

NfhLfi s njspthff; fhl;b fPo; jug;gl;Ls;s mikg;ig mikf;f.
i. AB=7.5cm cila Neu;Nfhl;Lj;Jz;il mikf;f.
ii. ̂ Nfhzj;ij mikf;f. ̂ ,d; Nfhz ,Urk$whf;fpia
mikf;f.
iii. ,y; ,Ue;J NkNy ii tiue;j xOf;fpy; BO=5cm MFkhW O Fwpf;f.
iv. ,y; ,Ue;J Neu;Nfhl;Lj;Jz;lk; AB ,w;F nrq;Fj;njhd;iw mikf;f.

NfhLfi s njspthff; fhl;b fPo; jug;gl;Ls;s mikg;ig mikf;f.
i. MFkhW Neu;Nfhl;Lj;Jz;il mikf;f.
ii. ̂ Nfhzj;ij mikf;f.
iii. Mfpa Neu;NfhLfSf;F rkJ}uj;jpy; mirAk; Gs;spapd; xOf;if
mikf;f.
iv. ,y; nrq;Fj;njhd;iw mikf;f. NkNy iii ,y; tiue;j xOf;if
re;jpf;Fk; Gs;spiw O vdg; ngaupLf.

i. ̂ MfTs;s Kf;Nfhzp [ mikf;f.
ii. ,w;F rkJ}uj;jpy; mirAk; Gs;spapd; xOf;if mikf;f.
iii. Q ,y; PQ ,w;F nrq;fj;njhd;iw mikf;f. NkNy ii ,y; tiue;j
xOf;Ffs; re;jpf;Fk; Gs;spia O vdg;ngaupLf.
iv. O [ ikakhfTk; R,Q ,d; Clhf nry;Yk; tl;lj;ij tiuf.
v. Miuia mse;J vOJf.
i. ̂ ̂ MFkhW Kf;Nfhzp XYZ [ mikf;f.
ii. gf;fj;jpw;F nrq;Fj;jpU$whf;fpia mikf;f.mt;nthOf;F gf;fk; XZ [
ntl;Lk; Gs;spia P vdf;Fwpf;f
iii. XZ,XY ,w;F rkJ}uj;jpy; mirAk; Gs;spapd; xOf;if mikf;f.
mt;nthOf;F ntl;Lk; Gs;spia vdg; ngaupLf.
iv. NkNy ii,iii tiue;j xOf;Ffs; re;jpf;Fk; Gs;spia O vdg;ngaupLf. [
ikakhfTk; Gs;spfs; ,d; Clhf nry;Yk; tl;lj;ij tiuf.
v. ̂ ̂ gw;wp ahJ $wyhk;.

ii. ,w;F rkhe;jukhf ,y; rkhe;juf;Nfhl;il mikf;f.
iii. ̂ ,d; ,Urk$whf;fpia mikf;f. NkNy tiue;j
rkhe;juf;Nfhl;il ntl;Lk; Gs;spia vdg;ngaupLf.
iv. ehw;gf;fy; PQSR [ ,izj;J> mjd; tpNrlg; ngaiu Fwpg;gpLf.
v. gf;fk; ,y; ikaj;ijf; nfhz;lJk; [ nfhz;l tl;lj;ij
mikf;f.
ii. Mfpatw;Wf;F rkJ}uj;jpy; mirAk; Gs;spapd; xOf;if mikf;f.
iii. gf;fk; [ ,y; njhl;L nry;tJkhd tl;lj;ij tiuf. mjd;
ikaj;ij vdg;ngaupLf.
iv. ePl;lg;gl;l AC, BO re;jpf;Fk; Gs;spia D vdg;ngaupLf. D ,y; ,Ue;J
tl;lj;jpw;F kw;WnkhU njhlyp [ mikf;f.
v. ̂ ̂ gw;wp ahJ $wyhk;.

i. ̂ ̂ MfTs;s Kf;Nfhzp PQR[ mikf;f
ii. ,y; ikaj;ijf; nfhz;lJk; PQ,PR gf;fq;fis njhl;Lk; nry;Yk;
tl;lj;ij tiuf. ikaj;ij O vdg;ngaupLf.
iii. tl;lj;jpd; Miuia mse;J vOJf.
iv. ePl;lg;gl;l tl;lj;ij re;jpf;Fk; Gs;spia vdf;Fwpf;f.
v. tl;lj;jpw;F ,y; njhlypnahd;iw mikf;f.
i. PQ=8cm Neu;Nfhl;Lj; Jz;il mikf;f. [ tpl;lkhf nfhz;l miutl;lj;ij
mikf;f.
ii. ̂ mikf;f mJ tl;lj;ij ntl;Lk; Gs;spia R vdg;ngaupLf. Kf;Nfhzp
[ tiuf.
iii. PQ,QR ,w;F rkJ}uj;jpy; mirAk; Gs;spapd; xOf;if mikf;f. mt;nthOf;F
tl;lj;ij ntl;Lk; Gs;spia vdg;ngaupLf.
iv. ̂ , ̂ ,d; ngWkhdj;ij fhz;f. ,f;Nfhzk; njhlu;ghd Njw;wj;ij
Fwpg;gpLf.
v. ehw;gf;fy; PQRS [ ,izf;f. me;ehw;gf;fYf;F toq;fg;gLk; tpNrl ngaiu
Fwpg;gL
P f.
njhilfSk; epfo;jfTk;
1. tpUe;Jgrhuk; xd;wpy; fye;Jf;nfhz;l xU njhFjpapdu; jq;fsJ NjdPu; Ntisapy;
vLj;Jf; nfhz;l czT> ghzk; gw;wpa jfty; fPNo jug;gl;Ls;sJ.
𝜀
Nff;
9 NjdPu;
Fspu; ghzk;

 ,e;j tpUe;Jgrhuj;jpy; 6 Ngu; Nff;> NjdPu; ,uz;bidAk; njupT nra;Ak; mNj
Ntis mjd; ,U klq;fpdu; Nff;if khj;jpuk; rhg;gpl tpUk;gpdu;.
 Nff;if rhg;gpl tpUk;gpNahu; 40 Ngu; mj;Jld; vijAk; rhg;gplhNjhu; xUtu;.
i. jug;gl;l ntd;tupg;glj;ij gpujp nra;J jfty;fis ntd;tupg;glj;jpy; Fwpf;f.
ii. NjdPu; gUfpNahu; vj;jidg; Ngu;?
iii. Nff;ifAk; Fspu;ghdj;ijAk; tpUk;gpNahu; vj;jidg; Ngu;?
iv. Nff;Fld; VNjDk; xU ghzj;ij tpUk;gpNahu; vj;jidg; Ngu;?
v. tpUe;Jgrhuj;jpy; fye;Jf; nfhz;Nlhu; vj;jid Ngu;?
2. tpNrl Rw;Wyh xd;iw Nkw;nfhs;tjw;fhf 120 khztu;fspilNa Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;l

fzpg;gpd; tpguk; fPNo ntd;tupg;glj;jpy; jug;gl;Ls;sJ.
5
𝜀
fdlh nry;y khz

,e;jpah nry;y
tpUk;Gk; khztu;fs; tpUk;Gk; khztu;fs; tu;f
s;
Nkw;
Fwpj;
mnkupf;fh nry;y
tpUk;Gk; khztu;fs; j
%d;
W ehLfSf;Fk; nry;y tpUg;gk; njuptpj;Js;sdu;.
fdlh khj;jpuk; nry;y tpUg;Gk; khztu; vz;zpf;if 20 MFk;.
25 khztu;fs; fdlh> ,e;jpah Mfpa ,U ehLfSf;Fk; nry;y tpUk;Gk;
mNjNtis 22 khztu;fs; fdlh mnkupf;fh Mfpa ,U ehLfSf;Fk;
nry;y tpUg;gk; njuptpj;Js;sdu;.
10 khztu;fs; cs;ehl;Lf;Fs; Rw;Wyh nry;y tpUg;gk; njuptpj;jhu;fs;.
,U ehLfSf;F khj;jpuk; nry;y tpUk;gpNahu; fdlhtpw;F nry;y
tpUk;Gk; khztu;fspd; ,Uklq;fhFk;.
,e;jpah nry;y tpUk;gpNahu; 50 Ngu; Mthu;.
i. jug;gl;Ls;s ntd;tupg;glj;ij ckJ tpilj;jhspy; gpujp nra;J Nkw;Fwpj;j
jfty;fis mjpy; Fwpf;f.
ii. ,e;jpah mnkupf;fh ehl;Lf;F khj;jpuk; nry;y tpUk;gpNahu; vj;jid Ngu;?
iii. xU ehl;Lf;F khj;jpuk; nry;y tpUk;gpNahu; vj;jid Ngu;?
iv. Fiwe;jJ ,U ehLfSf;F Rw;Wyh nry;y tpUk;gpNahu; vj;jid Ngu;?

3. %d;W nkhopfspYk; rpj;jpngWgtu; nkhopg; ghl newpapy; fw;gjw;F njupT
nra;Ak; guPl;ir xd;W ehlhj;jg;gl;lJ. mJ njhlu;ghd juT gpd;tUkhW
rpq;fsk; Mq;fpyk;
rpj;jpngw;Nwhu;
rpj;jpngw;Nwhu;
jkpo;
rpj;jpngw;Nwhu;
 rpq;fs nkhopapy; khj;jpuk; rpj;jp mile;jtu;fspd; vz;zpf;ifapd; 8 klq;F

Mq;fpy nkhopapy; rpj;jp mile;jdu;.
 nkhj;jkhf guPl;irapy; Njhw;wpatu;fs; 250 Ngu;. ,jpy; ve;j nkhopapYk;
rpj;jp ngwhNjhu; 20 Ngu; Mthu;.
i. rpq;fsg;ghlk; rpj;jp ngw;Nwhu; vj;jid Ngu;?
ii. Mq;fpy nkhopapy; rpj;jp mile;Njhu; vj;jid Ngu;?
iii. jkpo; nkhopapy; rpj;jp mile;Njhu; vj;jidg Ngu;?
iv. rpq;fs nkhopapYk; Mq;fpy nkhopapYk; rpj;jp mile;J Mdhy; jkpo;
nkhopapy; rpj;jpaile;Njhu; vj;jid Ngu;?
4. ghlrhiy xd;wpy; ,lk; ngwtpUe;j tpisahl;L Nghl;b xd;wpy; gq;Fgw;w

tpUk;gpNahu; njhlu;ghd tpguk; jug;gl;Ls;sJ.
 fpupf;fl; kl;Lk; tpisahl tpUk;gpNahu; 42 Ngu; fpupf;fl; kw;Wk; fug;ge;J
tpisahl tpUk;gpNahu; 24 Ngu;> mNj Ntis fpupf;fl;ilAk; fug;ge;ijAk;
kl;Lk; tpisahl tpUk;gpNahu; vy;Ny kw;Wk; fpupf;fl; kl;Lk; tpisahl
tpUk;gpNahupd; 4 klq;fhFk;.
 fug;ge;ij kl;Lk; tpisahl tpUk;gpNahupd; ,U klq;fpdu; vyNy kl;Lk;

tpisahl tpUk;gpdu;.
fpupf;fl; fug;ge;J;
vy;Ny

i. fpupf;fl; Nghl;bia tpiashl tpUk;gpNahu; vj;jidg; Ngu;?
ii. fug;ge;J Nghl;bia tpisahl tpUk;gpNahu; vj;jid Ngu;?
iii. vjhtJ xU Nghl;bia khj;jpuk; tpisahl tpUk;gpNahu; vj;jid Ngu;?
iv. %d;W tpisahl;ilAk; tpisahl tpUk;gpNahu; vj;jid Ngu;?
v. Nghl;b njupTf;F fye;Jnfhz;l khztu;fs;.
5. 60 khztu;fis nfhz;lfh.ngh.j(rh/j) tFg;G xd;wpy; fzpj> Mq;fpy>

tpQ;Qhdk; Mfpa ghlq;fspy; rpj;jpngw;wtu;fs; njhlu;ghd juTfs; fPo;
jug;gl;Ls;sJ.
fzpjk;; tpQ;Qhdk;
Mq;fpyk;
 %d;W ghlq;fisAk; rpj;jpaile;jtu;fs; 10 khztu;fs;.

 fzpj ghlj;ij kl;Lk; rpj;jpaile;Njhu;; 20 Ngu;.
 tpQ;Qhd ghlj;ij rpj;jpaile;Njhu; 12 Ngu;.
 Mq;fpyk;> tpQ;Qhdk; Mfpa ,U ghlq;fis rpj;jpaile;Njhu; vtUk;
,y;iy.
i. juTfis ntd;tupg;glj;ij gpujp nra;J jfty;fis Fwpf;f.

ii. xd;Wf;F Nkw;gl;l ghlq;fspy; rpj;jpaile;jtu;fis tifFwpf;Fk;
gpuNjrj;ij epow;wpf;fhl;Lf.
iii. Mq;fpyg; ghlj;jpy; rpj;jpaile;jtu;fspd; vz;zpf;ifia fhz;f.
iv. fzpjg; ghljjpy; rpj;jpaile;jtu;fspd; vz;zpf;if Mq;fpyg; ghlj;jpy;
rpj;jpaile;j khztu;fspd; vz;zpf;ifapd; ,U klq;fhFk;. ,U
ghlq;fspYk; rpj;jpaile;j khztu;fspd; vz;zpf;ifia fhz;f.

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f.ngh.

j rhjhuzjug; guPl;ir milT

2) MNyhrid :- jpUkjp S. ftpjhQ;ryp

3) vz;zf;fU kw;Wk; topfhl;lYk; :-

2. &gh 7000 ngWkjpahd njhiyNgrpia ,wf;Fkjp nra;ifapy; &gh 350

3. vdpd; ,d; ngWkhdj;ij fhz;f.

4. [ klf;if tbtpy; jUf.

5. ml;ltizapy; jug;gl;Ls;s jfty;fisg; gad;gLj;jp √ ,d; Kjyhk;

8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5

6. √ ,d; Kjyhk; mz;zsthf;fj;ij fPNo jug;gl;l ngWkhdq;fspy; ,Ue;J

7. xU Fwpj;j Ntiyia nra;J Kbg;gjw;F 10 kdpju;fSf;F 4 ehl;fs;

8. 5 kdpju;fs; xU Ntiyia 4 ehl;fspy; nra;J Kbg;ghu;fs; vd

MATHEMATICS ( GCE O/L 2023-2024 ) ZONAL EDUCATION OFFICE PASSARA 1

11. xU jpz;k nrt;tl;l cUisapd; Miu MFk;. mjd; cauk;

12. Miu cila nrt;tl;l cUisapd; tisgug;gsT vdpd;

13. $l;ly; tpUj;jpapd; 40 vj;jidahk; cWg;ghFk;.

14. fhuzpfisf; fhz;f.

15. vd;Dk; ,U ml;rufzpjf; Nfhitfspd; nghJ klq;FfSl;

16. gpd;tUk; %d;W ml;rufzpjf; cWg;Gfspd; nghJ klq;FfSl; rpwpaijf;

MATHEMATICS ( GCE O/L 2023-2024 ) ZONAL EDUCATION OFFICE PASSARA 2

23. cUtpy; Mfpa Gs;spfspD}lhfr; nry;Yk;

28. vd;gd tl;lj;jpd; kPJ cs;s ehd;F B

MATHEMATICS ( GCE O/L 2023-2024 ) ZONAL EDUCATION OFFICE PASSARA 3

30. cUtpy; fhzg;gLk; Kf;Nfhzp njhlu;ghf cs;s jfty;fisf; nfhz;L

31. ( ) ( ) ( ) Mf ,Uf;FkhW cs;s ,U njhilfs; vdpd;.

32. jug;gl;Ls;s ntd;tupg;glj;jpy; ( ) I tifFwpf;Fk; gpuNjrj;ij epow;Wf.

33. 1 njhlf;fk; 5 tiuf;Fk; ,yf;fk; vOjg;gl;l 5 ru;trk ml;ilfs; cs;s xU

34. xU igapy; ru;trkdhd fWg;G> ePy epwg;Ngidfs; 20 cs;sd. mtw;wpy;

35. J}uj;ij xU NgUe;J ,y; flf;Fkhapd; mg;NgUe;jpd; fjpiaf; fhz;f.

36. √ ,d; ngWkhdk; ve;j ,U epiwtu;f;f vz;fSf;fpilapy; mike;Js;sJ.

MATHEMATICS ( GCE O/L 2023-2024 ) ZONAL EDUCATION OFFICE PASSARA 4

38. Rl;b tbtpy; fhl;Lf.

39. ,UtUf;F 6 ehl;fs; vLf;Fk; Fwpj;jnthU Ntiynahd;iw 3 Ngu; epiwT

40. cUtpy; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;s Miurpiwapd; Rw;wsitf; fhz;f. 𝑐𝑚

41. gug;gsT nfhz;l tl;l tbthd mlnuhd;wpypUe;J Miur;rpiw

42. Kf;Nfhz tbtpyhd epyg;gFjp xd;W cUtpy; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ. vy;iyfs;

44. ,d; ngWkhdj;ijf; fhz;f.

45. fhuzpfisf; fhz;f.

MATHEMATICS ( GCE O/L 2023-2024 ) ZONAL EDUCATION OFFICE PASSARA 5

48. cUtpy; cs;s juTfspd; gb ,d; ngWkhj;ijf; fhz;f.

49. cUtpYs;s juTfspd; gb ,d; ngWkhdj;ijf; fhz;f.

50. cUtpYs;s juTfspd; gb ,d; ngWkhdj;ijf; fhz;f.

51. cUtpy; jug;gl;Ls;s juTfis mtjhdpj;J vd;gtw;wpd; ngWkhdq;fisf;

MATHEMATICS ( GCE O/L 2023-2024 ) ZONAL EDUCATION OFFICE PASSARA 6

54. vd;w tFg;ghapilapd; eLg;ngWkhdj;ijf; fhz;f.

55. nkhj;jk; Gs;sp 25toq;Fk; tpdhg;gj;jpuj;jpw;F

ii. kPbwd; gy;Nfhzpia tiuf. 4

57. gpd;tUk; ml;ltizapYs;s juTfspy; njhlu; juTfis njupe;J ( )

58. vz; guk;gy; xd;wpd; cz; ik ,il 43 ck;> cj;Njr ,il 54

59. gpd;tUk; njhilfs; tifFwpf;Fk; gpuNjrj;ij jug;gl;l ntd;tupg;glj;jpy;

MATHEMATICS ( GCE O/L 2023-2024 ) ZONAL EDUCATION OFFICE PASSARA 7

61. xU khztz; guPl;irapy; rp;j;jpailtjw;fhd epfo;jfT vdpd; mk;khztd;

62. vd;gd rhuh epfo;r;rpfshfTk ( ) ( ) MfTk; ,Ug;gpd;

63. fPNo jug;gl;l $w;Wf;fspy; rupahd $w;W vjpNu ( ) milahskpLf.

64. (2,7) (4,9) vDk; Gs;spfspD}lhfr; nry;Yk; Neu;Nfhl;bd; rkd;ghl;il vOJf.

65. √ md; ngWkhdj;jpd; fPo; NfhbLf.

66. fPNo jug;gl;Ls;s $w;Wfspy; rupahd $w;Wf;F “ ” FwpiaAk; gpioahd

68. fhuzpia fhz;f.

69. ( ) ( ) MFk; NghJ If; fhz;f.

70. ( ) ( ) MFk; NghJ If; fhz;f.

MATHEMATICS ( GCE O/L 2023-2024 ) ZONAL EDUCATION OFFICE PASSARA 8

74. ,y; ,d; ngWkhdj;ij 2 ,d; tYthf jUf.

75. klf;if tbtpy; jUf.