TRANSLUCENT WOOD

1. Introduction
 Introduction Wood is a naturally occurring material that can be used for a variety
of purposes in the construction industry, including door making, window frames,
interior design, etc. Wood is available in various species, which means that it
comes in a variety of colours and that different types of wood have different
properties.
 Translucent Wood is a sustainable substance that is created by compressing and
processing wooden strips. Like glass and plastic, it is translucent. It has the ability
to function as a renewable material when compared to other materials like glass
and plastic.
 Both residential and commercial structures employ translucent wood for a variety
of construction purposes. Due to its exceptional collection of qualities, including its
higher optical transmittance, lower thermal conductivity, exceptional durability,
and lower density than glass, translucent wood is a favourite building material
among architects and builders.
 2. Making Process Of Translucent wood

Chemical pulping is a process that is used to create translucent wood. For two hours,
submerge wood blocks in heated water with sodium hydroxide. This would cause the lignin
polymer, which gives wood its color, to seep out of the wood. After that, the wood is dipped
in epoxy to reinforce it and make it transparent.

3. Property of Translucent Wood

1. Heat storage - To stop phase change material leakage, transparent wood can be
utilized as an encasing material. Given that it has nanoporousness, wood has a
perfect structure. As a result, it effectively prevents the phase change material from
seeping out. Polyethene glycol is utilized in this case as a phase transition substance.
It penetrates the wood's structure without lignin. The resulting material is then
given an acrylic addition, such as polymethyl methacrylate, to make it more
transparent and hydrophobic. Transparent Wood for heat storage is the result that
is produced in this manner. This translucent wood has excellent heat absorption,
storage, and release capabilities. When the temperature rises over 30 degrees
Celsius, the wood often absorbs heat and releases it.
2. Transparency - Another intriguing characteristic of translucent wood is how
temperature changes may slightly alter how transparent it is. When phases change,
this usually takes place. For example, if the weather is hot, the material will absorb
the heat and turn translucent. Additionally, as night falls, the temperature drops, the
heat is released, and it becomes opaque.
3. It is 85% transparent, transmitting light. It is foggy rather than crystal clear.
4. Additionally, the haziness indicates a lesser degree of seclusion for those within
translucent wood constructions.
5. The substance absorbs some light.
6. Wood's reduced heat conductivity would help a building maintain a more stable
temperature.
7. and make it simpler to achieve improved energy efficiency.
8. Shatterproof
9. Compostable is more durable than plastic and glass
10. Energy-saving
11. little density
 4. Advantages
1. transparent wood is shatterproof.
2. It's significantly further biodegradable than glass or plastic.
3. It's stronger than glass and plastic. It achieves an 85 transmittance rate for light.
4. It has excellent mechanical parcels, including strength, durability, low viscosity, and
low thermal conductivity.
5. Economic and suitable for mass production in the future.
6. It could reduce a structure's net energy consumption by reducing the need for
artificial lighting and generating electricity.

5. LIMITATIONS

1. Presently, the experimenters can only treat wood gobbets that are over about four
elevations to a side.
2. They're presently limited to about a centimeter in consistency, although they've
made clear wood that's as thin as a distance of paper as well.
3. The disadvantage that can be refocused with Transparent Wood is; the epoxy resin
isn’t environmentally friendly. presently, it's only possible to make it in the labs. But
the masterminds are confident that veritably soon they will be suitable to change
the epoxy resin with recyclable plastic and gauge the process. This means that
structures incompletely made with transparent wood shall be dominant in the
future.

6. Environmental Impact
 Researchers claim that broad use of their "transparent" wood might save
energy costs by obviating the need for artificial illumination in homes and
other structures.

 Transparent wood can enable homeowners to make significant and

significant measures to lessen their adverse environmental effect at a time
when dwellings account for 27% of world energy consumption and 17% of
carbon dioxide emissions.

 Transparent, biodegradable wood might change design concepts while also

lowering heating costs and fuel consumption in a world where current urban
architecture mainly relies on the usage of steel and glass.
 7. Applications of Translucent Wood
1) As an alternative to traditional glass, transparent wood roofs may be built for
specific structures to provide consistent and pleasant illumination. Additionally,
translucent wood may be used to create panels since it has less heat conductivity,
more impact resistance, and a lower density than glass.
2) Even better prospects for smart buildings are provided by functionalized transparent
wood. Quantum dots are utilised to give translucent wood the qualities of diffused
luminescence. Planar light sources, luminous architectural components, and
designed furniture may all exploit this.
3) The translucent wood has magnetic nanoparticles put into it to provide
electromagnetic interference protection.
4) The use of translucent wood as a structural component for various photovoltaic
systems, including electrochromic devices and solar cells, is another significant use.
Transparent wood may be made into a layer that diffuses light because of the dense
haze. High haze also results in wide scattering angles, which lengthen the light path
within solar cells and boost efficiency.
5) With a high coloration efficiency and low driving voltage, the devices display an
intense magenta-to-clear colour transition. The whole idea will help create smart
windows, which will conserve energy.
6) When indoor illumination from sunshine is required but privacy is also crucial,
transparent wood can be utilised for façades. Because translucent wood has high
optical haze values, which allow light to enter yet obscure the vision, it may be
employed in these unique situations.
7) With a high coloration efficiency and low driving voltage, the devices display an
intense magenta-to-clear colour transition. The whole idea will help create smart
windows, which will conserve energy. When indoor illumination from sunshine is
required but privacy is also crucial, transparent wood can be utilised for façades.
Because translucent wood has high optical haze values, which allow light to enter
yet obscure the vision, it may be employed in these unique situations.

8. CONCLUSION

Both in the academic and practical contexts, transparent wood is a fascinating subject in the
developing field of wood nanotechnology. Significant advancements have been
accomplished, including the creation of translucent wood with enhanced mechanical
qualities, the creation of thicker and bigger transparent wood structures, and the realisation
of fictitious transparent wood. In order to adjust the optical and mechanical characteristics,
enhance the "green" component, and investigate cutting-edge transparent wood
applications, in-depth study is needed to comprehend the light-wood interaction.

The substance transparent wood is a recent invention. It is now a research issue and the
subject of several tests, but it has a great deal of potential to develop into a significant
building material. Its transparency and exceptional mechanical qualities make it an intriguing
candidate for use in façades, and as a result, it is edging closer to being recognised as a
structural material in the building industry.

9. REFERENCES