Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1 INTRODUCTION
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strong quality standards, the extensive road network made it possible for
the growth of suburbs and shopping centers around major cities and
played a crucial role in the growth of ancillary industries, such as the oil
and travel industries, by allowing consumers to commute long distances
for work, shopping a, and entertainment. One of the largest consumers of
several essential industrial items, including steel, is now the auto sector.
The industry's size has customers criticism of the automobile industry for
their poor service delivery is still there.
India is the world's largest tractor maker, second largest bus manufacturer,
and third largest producer of heavy trucks, giving it a significant position
in the market for heavy vehicles. In FY22, 22.93 million automobiles
were generated annually in India. India is a leading exporter of
automobiles and anticipates rapid export development in the near term.
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Additionally, the government of India anticipates that a number of its
programmers, including the automotive mission plan 2026, the scrappage
policy, and the production-linked incentive scheme in the Indian market,
will position India as a global leader in the two-wheeler and four-wheeler
markets by 2022.
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• To take a closure looks on the various HR planning and practices of
Mondovi Motors Private Limited.
• To know about different HR functions which are carried out by the HR
department.
• To understand different types of training provided to the employees.
• To acquire knowledge of Provident Fund and Employees State Insurance.
• To get some information regarding Payroll
• To identify the strengths and weakness of HRM practices.
• To know the performance appraisal system of HRM
• To analyze compensation practices.
• To know the theoretical framework of training and development policy.
Scope:
The report deals with the HRM practice including HRP, recruitment and
selection process, training & development process, compensation
management, employee relation & separation, etc. in terms of theoretical
point of view and the practical use. The study will allow learning about
the HRM issues, importance, modern techniques and models used to make
it more efficient. The study will help to learn the practical procedures
followed by the leading organizations. Moreover the study will help to
differentiate between the practice and the theories that direct to realize
how the organization can improve their HRM practice & process.
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Limitations:
Internships are usually for a fixed period, so the learning experience may
be limited by time constraints. As an intern, we may be assigned more
basic or repetitive tasks, which may not fully reflect the complexity of the
job. Interns are often supervised and may not have the same level of
decision-making authority as full-time employees. As interns, we may
have limited influence over company policies or decisions.
1.4 Methodology
1. Primary Data:
Primary data is original information collected directly from the source for
a specific purpose. It is first-hand data that has not been published or
analyzed before.
2. Secondary Data:
Secondary data refers to the information that has been collected by others
for different purposes. It includes published data from books, reports or
databases. For the purpose of the study, secondary data was collected
through company websites and project books.
Chapter 1: Introduction
The first chapter briefly discusses the background of the study and
explains the context and relevance of the internship. It clearly states the
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goals and expectations of the internship, along with defining the
boundaries and constraints of the internship. The first chapter describes
the methods.
The second chapter gives an overview of the industry and context of the
industry in which the internship study took place, along with the key
trends and challenges within the industry. Relevant regulations or policies
affecting the industry are discussed below.
The fourth chapter mainly describes the learning experience and the
special task sand responsibilities assigned during the internship. The
skills, knowledge and competencies gained during the internship, along
with the challenges faced.
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2.1 Overview of the Industry
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designed in 1886. In the Motorwagen, which eventually had four wheels,
a gasoline tank, and rear brakes, Benz made several modifications.
As more and more people purchased their first vehicles, the automobile
industry experienced rapid growth throughout the Roaring Twenties.
Many more modest auto businesses were founded during this decade,
including the 1925 founding of the Chrysler Corporation. According to
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the University of Michigan, automotive manufacturers were creating and
selling 5.3 million vehicles annually by 1929, the year of the stock market
crisis that signaled the start of the Great Depression.
The GM Heritage Center claims that the Great Depression had a severe
impact on the automobile industry. According to several automotive
historians, the 1930s saw the failure of up to half of all automobile
manufacturers. The majority of automobile companies were tiny and
specialized at the beginning of the Great Depression. They had been
combined by the end of the decade into more substantial enterprises.
Although there was less specialization, the "Big Three" became a
significant force. Additionally, organized labor played a significant role
throughout the Great Depression. There were more expectations placed on
the workers who were still employed as a result of the layoffs at auto
businesses. In 1935, activists founded the United Auto Workers Union
(UAW) amidst these conflicts. The union would be crucial.
The great depression was overcome by the American economy with the
aid of World War 2,which also helped the auto industry expand. All of the
major automobile manufacturing was shut down by the government in
1942. And the existing inventory was converted for use by the armed
forces, according to 1940s org.
Americans developed a deep love affair with the vehicle after World War
II. The motorway system, which was first developed in the 1920s,
expanded significantly in the 1950s. The American way of life was
inextricably linked to automobiles. More cars than ever before were being
purchased by the American populace.
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The 1960s: Safety was a priority for automakers
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Resources Are in Doubt in the 1990s
Trends
The auto industry has been fast rebounding from its prior losses since
2010,with increased sales and employment each year; the sector
experienced its greatest year since 2007 in 2013. More alternatives than
ever before exist for drivers in terms of car types and luxury add-ons.
Autonomous vehicles and those with internet-connected services are
becoming more and more popular, as are vehicles that use less fuel and
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are environmentally friendly. A fully autonomous vehicle would be used
by over half of those between the ages of 25 and 34 in 2016 because they
believe it to be safer than a typical automobile. In the upcoming years, the
global market for high-tech automotive components is predicted to rise
exponentially
Challenges
From a revenue standpoint, this industry is a crucial one for the economy.
Due to a growing middle class and a young population, the two-wheeler
segment dominates the Indian automobile market with over 80% market
share. One of the biggest in the world is the Indian auto industry. 7.1% of
the Country's GDP is accounted for by the Indian auto sector (GDP). The
automotive industry is made up of a diverse group of businesses and
institutions engaged in the planning, creation, production, promotion, And
sale of automobiles. The Country's economy is helped by the automobile
sector. There are two-wheelers, three-wheelers, and four-wheelers in the
automobile sector in India. The volume of products and services
produced, which provide the capacity for transportation and increase the
sale of automobiles, serves as a measure of the economy's progress in this
sector. The massive expansion in automotive production in this industry is
indirectly raising demand for a variety of resources, including steel,
rubber, plastics, glass, paint, and electronics.
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2.3 Regulatory environment
The Indian auto industry saw several changes in 2021. Be it the fall in
sales due to the COVID-19 second wave and semiconductor chip shortage
or the several government policies that have impacted the functioning of
the sector. In 2021, the government launched the voluntary automotive
scrappage policy. Several policies were announced by the state
governments to further boost the adoption of EVs. Some of the major
Government policy changes that affect the auto sector are as follows:
State EV policies
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policy to increase penetration and adoption of battery electric vehicles
(BEVs)
FAME II Amendment:
The Indian government has extended FAME II validity till March 31,
2024.
Earlier this year, the government of India had extended the second phase
of the FAME (Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Electric Vehicles)
scheme till March 24, 2024. This step was taken to promote faster
adoption of electric mobility and the development of the manufacturing
ecosystem in India. The second phase of the FAME scheme majorly
focuses on supporting the electrification of public and shared
transportation. The government also made amendments to the FAME II
scheme for electric two-wheelers that witnessed a significant drop in
prices, reducing the price gap between petrol-powered two-wheelers and
electric ones.
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PLI Scheme For the Auto Sector
The cabinet has cleared the incentive scheme to boost the production of
EVs and fuel cell vehicles. The government of India had approved a new
Production Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme for the auto sector. The Union
Cabinet cleared a total incentive scheme of nearly Rs. 26,000 crore to
boost the manufacturing of electric and fuel cell vehicles and drones in
India for 5 years. Out of this, Rs. 25,938 crore has been set for the
automobile sector, while the remaining Rs. 120 crore is allocated for the
drone sector.
Scrappage Policy:
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to remove polluting vehicles off the roads and push for safer and cleaner
vehicles.
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3.1 Company Overview
Mandovi is the first and largest Maruti Suzuki dealership in India. The
holding company was established in 1963, and it has 75 years of
experience in the automobile industry. Before becoming a Suvega Motors
dealer in 1965, the company was first a dealer for Volkswagen
automobiles and parts. Mandovi Motors was selected by Maruti India Ltd
in 1983 to sell Maruti Suzuki vehicles and perform authorized
maintenance on them. Mandovi was established in Bangalore on June
14th, 1984, by the late AroorSripathi Rao. Mr. AroorKishor Rao, his son,
is currently in charge of the company.
Its parent firm has almost 100 years of automotive industry experience.
The business has a strong commitment to quality in all that it does. The
moniker "Mandovi" has been synonymous with Maruti Suzuki throughout
the course of its roughly 37 years in the dealership business, and it is also
regarded as one of the best in terms of performance. Mandovi Motors is
committed to providing excellent customer service and is continually
working to raise the bar on its quality standards. Due to the remarkable
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customer loyalty, it has gained as a result, a sizable portion of its new
business is generated by referrals from its current clientele.
Promoters
The founder of Mandovi Motors Pvt Ltd. is the late Shree AroorSripathi
Rao.
The company's chief executive officer and managing director is Mr. Aroor
Ashok Rao.
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The chairman is Mr. AroorKishor Rao. The Director is Mr. Aroor Sanjay
Rao, and the director of Sales is Ms. AroorShilpa Rao
• MANGALORE.
• BANTWAL.
• UPPINANGADY.
• SULLIA.
Bangalore:
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Mysore:
Mangalore:
• Workshop and body repair and sales information counter, kana road,
suratkal
Awards:
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In 2000, Award for best marketing campaign.
In 2005, All India had the highest growth in service loads.
In 2009, the Best performance in CSI Bangalore.
Vision
Mission
"Retain the steadiness in service quality and acquire the loyalty of the
customers."
Quality policy
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3.3 organizational structure
Source: https://www.arenaofhampankatta.com/
DIRECTOR
ELECTRICIAN
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3.4 product/services
Source: https://www.arenaofhampankatta.com/
Celerio
Baleno
Alto KIO
Ignis
True value
True value is a platform created by Mandovi Motors to resell its used
vehicles to customers at an affordable price. Presently, it has 6 showrooms
for the sale of its used card throughout the state of Karnataka.
Maruti mobile support
They offer some services to their customers at their doorstep to any
specified location. They offer services like dry wash and other services
which are chargeable.
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Workshop procedure
When the customers arrive at the workshop, they meet with the help desk
coordinator, who allots their services advisor to them who takes the
vehicle and then prepares the job card and then sends it to the service
station. Soon after the work is completed, a message is sent to the
customers regarding the completion of the work. A link is sent to fill out
after getting the delivery of the vehicle from the service regarding any
complaints, if any.
Service camp
Services camps are conducted by them at various locations and offer free
general check-ups. They issue discount coupons to their customers, which
can be redeemed at the time of service.
Express service
Mandovi Motors offers express service to their customers, which is
completed within 90 minutes. They only do minor work in express
services.
Insurance
Mandovi Motors offers insurance facilities to its customers to help them
cut down on costs out and procedures. It helps the customers by making it
easier for them to claim if it is necessary.
Customer lounge area
Mandovi Motors has an exclusive waiting area for its customers while
their vehiclesare under service with facilities like television, coffee
machines, newspapers, and magazines.
Nexa
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NEXA is a platform created by Mandovi Motors to sell brand-new
vehicles with new brand names.
Mandovi so far:
The Aroor family business was started in the year 1929 by the late
AroorLaxmi
Narayana Rao with a fleet of public transport vehicles.
Mandovi, the first Maruti dealer in Karnataka, commenced operations on
14th June 1984 at Bangalore
Expand Maruti dealership operations to Mysore in 1986 and Mangalore in
1989
An exclusive body repair workshop opened in Bangalore and Mysore in
1994, and a second body repair workshop facility in Bangalore was
created in 2005
Exclusive facility for PDI and stockyard created for parking over 500
vehicles at Bangalore in 1996
Awarded 150-9001 certification in recognition of its high standard at
Bangalore in 1997; subsequently, in 2003, Mangalore and Mysore were
awarded 150-9001
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Widespread sales and after-sales network in Karnataka with 5 showrooms
and 24 workshops
The first automobile dealer in south India to deliver one lakh cars
One new car is delivered every 12 minutes from Mandovi motors
Awarded diligent and prompt taxpayers by the commercial tax department
One car gets rolled out every minute from our workshops
First dealer to commence true value operations in India in 2001.
Commenced true value
operations in India in 2001. Commenced true value operations in Mysore
and
Mangalore during 2003
The exclusive Maruti insurance division sells over 4000 policies per
month.
The unique distinction of being the largest automobile dealer in South
India-highest
sales volume since inception till March 08
Openly dealer in Karnataka selling over 1000 cars per month.
Only dealer in the state to service over 19000 cars per month
Only dealer in Karnataka to have more than 2550 employees
Consistently the no.1 dealer in Bangalore and Karnataka forts for the last
28 years and has maintained its no.1 slot in both sales and service since
inception, in the Country.
The second showroom at Wheelers Road, Bangalore, started during 2004
Awarded no.1 nameplate in all India non-metro-CSI survey in Mangalore
during 2006
Maruti Driving School facility at Mysore was created during 2008
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Awarded all India no.3 positions and a 5-star rating for Balmatta
workshop, Mangalore, during 2008
Silver Jubilee workshop facility in Bangalore was created in June 2009
Awarded NSIL-CRISIL rating of SE IB, which indicates "highest
performance capacity and moderate financial strength", in April 2009
3rs showroom at Baseveshwara Nagar, Bangalore, started in the year 2012
Awarded all India level "best HR practices in the year 2010-11 and 2011-
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The platinum dealer from the past 3 years in a raw
True Value Bangalore was awarded best overall performance in Karnataka
for the year 2011-12 awarded as all India's "highest pre-own car sales" in
the year 2011-12
Mysore True Value was awarded the "Best up-country CI and display
award "In the year 2012
Mangalore True Value was awarded as "highest evaluation VS retail
award in the year 201
Competitive landscape
• Hyundai Motors
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Honda Motors Honda Motor Co. Ltd.
It owns Honda Cars India Ltd. (HCIL), an automaker in India. [3] Honda
Siel Cars India, a joint venture, launched the business in 1995. (HSCI).
After six years of losses in Indian operations, the business recorded
revenue of 16,870 crores with a net profit of 360 crores for the 2015–2016
fiscal year. Thanks to the introduction of the WR-V, monthly sales
reached over 17,000 vehicles in July 2017. Over 4,500 units a month were
sold of the City and WR-V.
Nissan Motors
A fully owned subsidiary of Nissan Motor Co. Ltd. Japan is Nissan Motor
India Pvt Ltd (NMIPL). The business was established in 2005 and sells
sedans, SUVs, and hatchbacks throughout India. Nissan's portfolio in
India consists of two brands, Nissan and Datsun. Nissan and Renault, two
members of a worldwide alliance, signed a memorandum of
understanding (MoU) with the Tamil Nadu government in February 2008
to establish a manufacturing facility at Oragadam, close to Chennai, with
an investment of INR 45 billion over seven years.
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3.6 Financial statement of the previous year
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3.7 SWOC Analysis
Strengths Weaknesses
Distributor network Lack of experience in
brand loyalty, Japan foreign market
technology and Service Low resale value
distribution Low engine capacity
After sales services
Cost effective
Low maintenance
Indian middle class
Low price
High fuel efficiency
Strong brand image and
loyalty
Opportunity Threats
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Internship at Mandovi Motors
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For the recruitment of Sales Associates and Store Helper the CVs are
collected from outlets mostly but applicants can also drop their CVs in the
CV box at head office, and for others positions the CVs are collected
through the bdjobs’s website and the CV box at the head office. As I have
worked mostly in the recruitment Associates, it was my job to call the
outlets and ask them to send the CVs to Human Resource Department.
And also ask the Office Assistant to collect the CVs from the CV box
After screening the CVs and separate them based on their location, it was
my job to call the candidates for interview and inform them about the
interview date, time and venue. The interviews were held in the head
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office of Mandovi Motors. After the interview I had to call the selected
candidates.
While calling the candidates I had to give serial number to their CVs. after
calling the candidates it was my job to prepare an interview list which
contained name of the applicant, father’s name of the applicant,
educational qualification, address and contact number, there were few
columns left empty for applicants signature, selected, not selected and
remarks. At the bottom of the list name of the Human resource officer and
the concerned department manager who were taking the interview, were
included
7. Employee Joining
When a new employee joins I performed all tasks for joining. The tasks
include all necessary signatures and filling.
8. Leave Processing
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Apart from these specific jobs, I also observed other jobs performed by
other team mates. Here I observed,
• Candidate interview
EPF nomination
Form 2 must be filled out with all information relevant to the above-
mentioned schemes. For instance, a person can designate one or more
members of their family to receive the provident fund proceeds in the
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event of their death. By the Employee Provident Fund Scheme of 1952,
"family" includes the husband or wife, children (whether biological or
adopted), and dependent parents. According to the Employees' Pension
Scheme of 1995, the family consists of the husband, wife, and kids.
Employees under the Employees' Pension Scheme of 1995 may update
their nominees by sending a new Form 2 through their employer.
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Member's relationship with the nominee
Date of birth of the nominee
Share of the PF amount to be paid to each nominee
In case the nominee is a minor, the member has to furnish details of the
guardian who will receive the PF amount
In case the member does not have any dependent parents or family as
mentioned under para2 (g) of the employee's provident Fund schemes
1952, he or she should strike out the sections which are not applicable.
Signature of the subscriber
Details of family members who will receive the children/widow pension
when the member dies. The member has to mention the name, age, and
address of the family members. The members should also mention the
relationship with the nominees.
Name and address of the establishment/factory
Signature of the employer/authorized officer
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• Mobile number
• Email ID
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All the information to fill out PF Form 9
• Mobile number
• Email ID
o Date of exit
o Previous scheme certificate number
o Previous pension payment order
o Country of origin
o Passport number
o Passport validity
o Educational qualification
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o Marital status
o Any disabilities (visual, Locomotive, hearing)
Login of member and field office will have the digitally signed PDF
document.
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O Signature of the employer along with the seal of the establishment
All employees in the factories or enterprises to which the Act applies must
be insured by the Act's provisions because of the E.S.I. The scheme is
contributory in character. Employer and employee contributions, each at a
set rate, make up the contribution due to the corporation on behalf of an
employee. The prices are occasionally changed. As of July 1, 2019, the
employer's contribution rate is 3.25% of the wages paid or payable in
respect of the employees during each pay period, while the employee's
contribution rate is currently 0.75% of wages. Employees receiving an
average daily salary of up to Rs. 176 are free from contributing. However,
employers will make their contributions regarding these personnel.
ESIC Form 1
Father's/Husband's name
Date of birth
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Marital status
Employee share-0.75%
• The scheme offers the employee covered by the ESI Act of 1948
complete medical care and attention for the duration of his disability,
regaining his health and restoring his ability to work.
• The benefits provided by this program can be broadly divided into two
groups:
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• Cash benefits (which include sickness, maternity, temporary and
permanent disability, funeral costs, rehabilitation allowance, vocational
rehabilitation, and medical bonus)
Payroll
Payroll is the salary that a company owes its employees for a specific
period or on a specific day. It is typically handled by a company's
accounting or human resources division. The owner or a co-worker may
be in charge of small business payrolls directly.
Calculation of payroll
4.2 Observation
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I observed the following HR functions during the 1-month internship
period.
o Joining formalities
New Member is required to submit without fail certain documents and
details as prescribed in the offer letter/letter of Intent. Passport size and
stamp photos, Certificate of Education, Experience Certificates,
residential address proof, relieving letter salary slip of previous
employment and medical fitness certificate.
o Employee kit
o Compensation:
Salary is paid before the 7th of each month. Salary breakups are
briefed in a letter of appointment. For employee's knowledge about
his/her pay system. Leave can be availed only with prior permission. An
employee can avail of earned leave of 18 days and CL 12 days only after
confirmation and 1year of service. Apart from above 5 national general
holidays and 5 festival holidays are given.
o Identity card
It is issued to all employees and will be valid up to 3 years. In case of
loss of ID cards, the same should be reported to the HR department.
o Dress code
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Every permanent employee is provided with a uniform that should be
worn as per company rules.
o Communication
Communication in the organization is based on the following
Daily/weekly/monthlymeetings
Notice boards
Circulars
Mails/Telephones
Mandovi Happening, an in-house magazine
o Training
It is given to employees to enhance his/her performance efficiency on
the job, to keep abreast with the latest technology market conditions and
to retain the existing manpower. The training given are two types:
Internal
External.
o Group Medic claim policy
Scheme for employees and their family members where an employee
needs to pay 60% of the premium, and the remaining 40% is borne by the
management.
o HUM TUM SAATH SAATH (Low performer's counselling)
This is done in order to motivate to employees who are showing low
performance in their jobs. A maximum time is given, and training is
imparted to the employees to motive their performance.
o A birthday celebration at the workplace
Employees' birthdays are celebrated on a particular day of the month at
different units.
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4.3 Brief report
Annexure
Date REPORT Student
sign
1/09/2023 word
Day 4:
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HR executive Mr. Akash explained
about the history of the company, the
company's rules and regulations, and
employee benefits such as ESI, PF,
etc., to joiners and for us also.
7/09/2023
8/09/2023 branch.
10/09/2023
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11/09/2023 1,form 2,form F and form 11.
12/09/2023 word.
File setting.
17/09/2023
Induction to them.
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19/09/2023
23/09/2023 filling.
File setting.
24/09/2023
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28/09/2023 new file.
29/09/2023 word.
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5.1 Findings
Skills acquired
On the whole, this internship was a useful experience. I have gained new
knowledge and skills and met many new people. I achieved several of my
learning goals, and I got an insight into professional practices. This
internship helped me to improve my writing skills. I had to learn to adapt
a new tone with my writing, something that took a little getting used to.
This position kept me writing something new every day, and I can say that
my writing has improved drastically.
The internship was also good to find out what my strengths and
weaknesses are. This helped me to define what skills and knowledge I
have to improve in the coming time. It would be better if the knowledge
level of the language is sufficient to contribute fully to my projects and
prepare me for my future career.
This internship has been a valuable one. I have learned how to work with
many types of people with many types of situations, and I was given an
opportunity to attend and observe the interviews of the candidates who are
coming to the company seeking the job; this could give me a good idea
about preparing my resume.
I could learn about the aspects where I should focus on to prepare a good
resume. This internship experience taught me professional etiquette, such
as punctuality and taught me the value of professional dress code and
grooming. Just by observing everyday events, I could learn more about
teamwork and how people can come together to get things done.
I could learn about the aspects where I should focus on to prepare a good
resume. It has been a while since I started the internship, and I am really
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glad I decided to work here. I think the experience in this area is a good
preview of my career and future.
Challenges Faced
As I did not have prior experience in HR practices and procedures, it
made it challenging to understand the intricacies of the field.
Adjusting to the organizational culture and dynamics is difficult initially.
Balancing multiple tasks and priorities, such as recruitment, onboarding,
and administrative duties, is overwhelming because I am still learning to
navigate their responsibilities.
Developing effective communication skills is difficult both in terms of
verbal and written, as interns often need to interact with employees,
managers, and external stakeholders.
Staying updated on labor laws, compliance requirements, and HR best
practices is difficult, especially with the constantly evolving nature of the
field.
Receiving constructive feedback and finding opportunities for growth and
development within the organization is a struggling task.
Achievements and Contribution
I had the opportunity to do an internship at the prestigious
Mandovi Motors Private Limited. The opportunity to conduct a brief
interview for the candidate was one of several things the HR provided
regarding the employment of the candidate, including how they hire the
candidate and what abilities are required. This enhanced my
understanding and improved my communication skills
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Learning practically versus learning practically are completely different
things. In the real world, we will be physically engaged, which helps us
develop our personalities and boosts our confidence by allowing us to
interact with many different people.
There are numerous things to learn about the broad notion of HR.
This internship assisted in gaining some fundamental knowledge of the
HR procedures used by Mandovi Motors. Learned about things like
candidate interviews, EPHO nominations, and ESI. Additionally, learned
about labor laws, which are crucial to every organization.
The work assigned during the internship made me learn many new
things. Working under Mr. Shiva Prasad, Mr.Sooraj and Mr Akash has
been a great experience. The classes where conducted by them about
joining formalities, ESI and EPF gave me much information about human
resource activities. The induction program conducted by HR made me
understand more about the organization.
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5.2 Suggestions
1. They go for certain initiatives at the enterprise level, like Six Sigma,
wherein they can maintain and improve the quality of the workforce in the
organization.
2. They can go for some other database also, like "Dealer Management
System", wherein they can have 2-way flow of information with the
customer more effectively. They can use the Database for future contact.
3. They can look for more creative measures to do the advertisements and
promotions so that more and more customers are attracted.
5. They can go for having a quality control department which can monitor
all the day-to-day activities of the different departments and can give
feedback to members depending on their performance.
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5.3 Conclusion
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
BOOKS
WEBSITES
https://cleaning.lovetoknow.com/vehicle-maintenance/history-
of-theautomobile-industry
https://www.bankbazaar.com/saving-schemes/epf-nomination-
form.html
https://www.investopedia.com/terms/h/humanresources.asp
https://mandovi.in/
https://durgeshrao.wordpress.com/2011/11/09/internship-
project-at-mandovi-motors
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