clc

clear

E = [ 2e5 2e5 2e5 2e5 8e5 2e5 2e5 2e5 2e5 ] ; % ( N / mm2 )
A = [ 150 200 250 200 250 200 100 100 120 ] ; % ( mm2 )
L = [3000 3000 5000 4000 5000 4000 4000 5000 3000 ] ; % (mm)
theta = [ 0 0 53.13 90 126.87 90 0 36.87 90 ] ; % (grados)

Operador para obtener EA/L para cada elemento

EAL = E.*A./L ;
disp(EAL)

1.0e+04 *

1.0000 1.3333 1.0000 1.0000 4.0000 1.0000 0.5000 0.4000 0.8000

Matrices locales de cada elemento

Ke1 = EAL ( 1 ) * [ 1 -1 ; -1 1 ] ;
Ke2 = EAL ( 2 ) * [ 1 -1 ; -1 1 ] ;
Ke3 = EAL ( 3 ) * [ 1 -1 ; -1 1 ] ;
Ke4 = EAL ( 4 ) * [ 1 -1 ; -1 1 ] ;
Ke5 = EAL ( 5 ) * [ 1 -1 ; -1 1 ] ;
Ke6 = EAL ( 6 ) * [ 1 -1 ; -1 1 ] ;
Ke7 = EAL ( 7 ) * [ 1 -1 ; -1 1 ] ;
Ke8 = EAL ( 8 ) * [ 1 -1 ; -1 1 ] ;
Ke9 = EAL ( 8 ) * [ 1 -1 ; -1 1 ] ;

Multiplicación de matrices

K1=[T_cel(theta(1))]'*Ke1*[T_cel(theta(1))]

K1 = 4×4
10000 0 -10000 0
0 0 0 0
-10000 0 10000 0
0 0 0 0

disp(K1)

10000 0 -10000 0
0 0 0 0
-10000 0 10000 0
0 0 0 0

K2=[T_cel(theta(2))]'*Ke2*[T_cel(theta(2))]

K2 = 4×4
104 ×
1.3333 0 -1.3333 0
0 0 0 0
-1.3333 0 1.3333 0

1
 0 0 0 0

disp(K2)

1.0e+04 *

1.3333 0 -1.3333 0
0 0 0 0
-1.3333 0 1.3333 0
0 0 0 0

K3=[T_cel(theta(3))]'*Ke3*[T_cel(theta(3))]

K3 = 4×4
103 ×
3.6000 4.8000 -3.6000 -4.8000
4.8000 6.4000 -4.8000 -6.4000
-3.6000 -4.8000 3.6000 4.8000
-4.8000 -6.4000 4.8000 6.4000

disp(K3)

1.0e+03 *

3.6000 4.8000 -3.6000 -4.8000

4.8000 6.4000 -4.8000 -6.4000
-3.6000 -4.8000 3.6000 4.8000
-4.8000 -6.4000 4.8000 6.4000

K4=[T_cel(theta(4))]'*Ke4*[T_cel(theta(4))]

K4 = 4×4
0 0 0 0
0 10000 0 -10000
0 0 0 0
0 -10000 0 10000

disp(K4)

0 0 0 0
0 10000 0 -10000
0 0 0 0
0 -10000 0 10000

K5=[T_cel(theta(5))]'*Ke5*[T_cel(theta(5))]

K5 = 4×4
104 ×
1.4400 -1.9200 -1.4400 1.9200
-1.9200 2.5600 1.9200 -2.5600
-1.4400 1.9200 1.4400 -1.9200
1.9200 -2.5600 -1.9200 2.5600

disp(K5)

1.0e+04 *

2
 1.4400 -1.9200 -1.4400 1.9200
-1.9200 2.5600 1.9200 -2.5600
-1.4400 1.9200 1.4400 -1.9200
1.9200 -2.5600 -1.9200 2.5600

K6=[T_cel(theta(6))]'*Ke6*[T_cel(theta(6))]

K6 = 4×4
0 0 0 0
0 10000 0 -10000
0 0 0 0
0 -10000 0 10000

disp(K6)

0 0 0 0
0 10000 0 -10000
0 0 0 0
0 -10000 0 10000

K7=[T_cel(theta(7))]'*Ke7*[T_cel(theta(7))]

K7 = 4×4
5000 0 -5000 0
0 0 0 0
-5000 0 5000 0
0 0 0 0

disp(K7)

5000 0 -5000 0
0 0 0 0
-5000 0 5000 0
0 0 0 0

K8=[T_cel(theta(8))]'*Ke8*[T_cel(theta(8))]

K8 = 4×4
103 ×
2.5600 1.9200 -2.5600 -1.9200
1.9200 1.4400 -1.9200 -1.4400
-2.5600 -1.9200 2.5600 1.9200
-1.9200 -1.4400 1.9200 1.4400

disp(K8)

1.0e+03 *

2.5600 1.9200 -2.5600 -1.9200

1.9200 1.4400 -1.9200 -1.4400
-2.5600 -1.9200 2.5600 1.9200
-1.9200 -1.4400 1.9200 1.4400

K9=[T_cel(theta(9))]'*Ke9*[T_cel(theta(9))]

K9 = 4×4

3
 0 0 0 0
0 4000 0 -4000
0 0 0 0
0 -4000 0 4000

disp(K9)

0 0 0 0
0 4000 0 -4000
0 0 0 0
0 -4000 0 4000

Generación de la matriz de rigidez

K=zeros(12,12);

%Fila 1
K(1:2,1:2)=K1(1:2,1:2)+K3(1:2,1:2);
K(1:2,3:4)=K1(1:2,3:4);
K(1:2,5:6)=K(1:2,5:6);
K(1:2,7:8)=K3(1:2,3:4);
K(1:2,9:10)=K(1:2,9:10);
K(1:2,11:12)=K(1:2,11:12);

%FILA 2
K(3:4,1:2)=K1(3:4,1:2);
K(3:4,3:4)=K1(3:4,3:4)+K2(1:2,1:2)+K4(1:2,1:2);
K(3:4,5:6)=K2(1:2,3:4);
K(3:4,7:8)=K4(1:2,3:4);
K(3:4,9:10)=K(3:4,9:10);
K(3:4,11:12)=K(3:4,11:12);

%FIla 3
K(5:6,1:2)=K(5:6,1:2);
K(5:6,3:4)=K2(3:4,1:2);
K(5:6,5:6)=K2(3:4,3:4)+K5(3:4,3:4)+K6(1:2,1:2);
K(5:6,7:8)=K5(3:4,1:2);
k(5:6,9:10)=K6(1:2,3:4);
K(5:6,11:12)=K(5:6,11:12);

%FIla 4
K(7:8,1:2)=K3(3:4,1:2);
K(7:8,3:4)=K4(3:4,1:2);
K(7:8,5:6)=K5(1:2,3:4);
K(7:8,7:8)=K3(3:4,3:4)+K4(3:4,3:4)+K5(1:2,1:2)+K7(1:2,1:2)+K8(1:2,1:2);
k(7:8,9:10)=K7(1:2,3:4);
K(7:8,11:12)=K8(1:2,3:4);

%Fila 5
K(9:10,1:2)=K(9:10,1:2);
K(9:10,3:4)=K(9:10,3:4);

4
K(9:10,5:6)=K6(3:4,1:2);
K(9:10,7:8)=K7(3:4,1:2);
k(9:10,9:10)=K6(3:4,3:4)+K7(3:4,3:4)+K9(1:2,1:2);
K(9:10,11:12)=K9(1:2,3:4);

%Fila 6
K(11:12,1:2)=K(11:12,1:2);
K(11:12,3:4)=K(11:12,3:4);
K(11:12,5:6)=K(11:12,5:6);
K(11:12,7:8)=K8(3:4,1:2);
k(11:12,9:10)=K9(3:4,1:2);
K(11:12,11:12)=K8(3:4,3:4)+K9(3:4,3:4);

disp(K)

1.0e+04 *

1.3600 0.4800 -1.0000 0 0 0 -0.3600 -0.4800 0 0 0

0.4800 0.6400 0 0 0 0 -0.4800 -0.6400 0 0 0
-1.0000 0 2.3333 0 -1.3333 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 1.0000 0 0 0 -1.0000 0 0 0
0 0 -1.3333 0 2.7733 -1.9200 -1.4400 1.9200 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 -1.9200 3.5600 1.9200 -2.5600 0 0 0
-0.3600 -0.4800 0 0 -1.4400 1.9200 2.5560 -1.2480 0 0 -0.2560 -0.
-0.4800 -0.6400 0 -1.0000 1.9200 -2.5600 -1.2480 4.3440 0 0 -0.1920 -0.
0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.5000 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 -1.0000 0 0 0 0 0 -0.
0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.2560 -0.1920 0 0 0.2560 0.
0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.1920 -0.1440 0 0 0.1920 0.