Professional Documents
Culture Documents
TEST MM : 720
[PHYSICS]
Choose the correct answer :
1. In an experiment mass and velocity of an object are 6. Linear momentum p of an object changes with time
measured as 1.00 kg and 2.00 m/s respectively.
t3
2
Maximum percentage error in calculation of kinetic t as p = t – (kg m/s). If mass of the object is
energy of the object is 3
1 kg then velocity of the object when its acceleration
(1) 1% (2) 2% becomes zero is
(3) 1.5% (4) 2.5% 8
2. Acceleration (a) of a particle moving in a straight line (1) 1 m/s (2) m/s
3
is given as a = – 2 v. At what position, the particle 4 2
will come to rest, if it starts its motion with initial (3) m/s (4) m/s
velocity 10 m/s from origin? 3 3
7. Two blocks are pulled with two different horizontal forces
(1) 6 m (2) 2.5 m as shown in figure. Coefficient of friction between the
(3) 5 m (4) 10 m two blocks is = 0.3. The ground is smooth. Force of
3. A particle is thrown from ground as a projectile with friction acting between the two blocks is
initial speed of 20 2 m/s making 45° with the = 0.3
horizontal. Centripetal acceleration of the particle 2 kg 4N
after one second of projection is
2 2
5 kg 10 N
(1) 2 5 m/s (2) 5 m/s
2 2
Smooth
(3) 4 5 m/s (4) 10 m/s
(1) 5 N (2) 4 N
4. Velocity of a particle moving in a plane is given by
(3) 6 N (4) Zero
v 4 sin(t )i 6 cos(t ) j . If the particle starts its 8. A body moves on a straight line by a machine
motion from origin then the shape of the trajectory is delivering constant power. The variation of velocity (v)
(1) Ellipse (2) Circle with position s is best shown by
1/26
9. A block of mass 1 kg is released from the top of a 12. Position of centre of mass of quarter of a uniform
fixed rough wedge of height 10 m. When the block circular ring of radius R from its center O as
reaches the ground, its speed becomes 10 m/s. shown is
Work done by the force of friction is
(1) 100 J R
(2) 50 J
O R
(3) – 25 J
R
(4) – 50 J (1) (0, 0) (2) , 0
10. A ball moving with velocity 10 2 m/s hits the 2R 2R 2R
horizontal ground making angle 45° with the vertical. (3) , (4) 0,
If coefficient of restitution between the ground and
13. A circular disc of mass M is under pure rolling on
1 horizontal surface with velocity of centre of mass as
the ball is then angle made by the ball with the v0 and angular speed 0 about its central axis as
3
horizontal after collision is shown. The angular momentum of the disc about
point O is
(1) 45°
(2) 60° O
(3) 30° d
–1
(4) tan (2)
v0
11. A thin wire of length L and uniform linear mass
R 0
density is bent into circular loop with centre at O.
The moment of inertia of the loop about the axis
XX is MR 0
2
P 5m
A B
2 2
60° (1) 1 m/s (2) 4 m/s
R 2 2
(3) 3 m/s (4) 2 m/s
O
18. Velocity of liquid coming out the small hole
containing two different liquids of density 2 and
as shown is
5gR
(1) gR (2)
2
2h
3 gR
(3) 7.1gR (4)
4
FL 3 FL
(3) (4)
AY 2 AY
3/26
20. A solid cylindrical object of length L and density s 22. A whistle executes SHM along x-axis
x with amplitude
is floating while submerged completely between two
liquids of density 1 and 2 as shown. Now the 10 cm and time period s . If the frequency of
15
cylinder is pushed a little down and released for whistle is 100 Hz then ratio of maximum and
SHM. Then time period of small oscillation is minimum frequency heard by listener standing on
x-axis
axis is (speed of sound = 300 m/s)
(1) 1.02 (2) 1.5
1 2 l sl 1
2 2 (1) 1 (2)
(3) (4) 2
g
s
1 2g
1 1
21. Two springs each of spring constant k, are attached (3) (4)
to a block of mass m1 as shown in the figure. The 4 8
block can slide smoothly along a horizontally 24. Two moles of helium is mixed with two moles of
platform clamped to the opposite walls of the trolley oxygen. Average degree of freedom in the mixture
of mass m2. If the block is displaced by x and per molecule is
released, the time period of oscillation is
(1) 3 (2) 4
k k (3) 5 (4) 6
m1 25. Pressure P of n moles of an ideal gas changes as
P = P 0 – V, where V is volume of the gas.
Maximum temperature of the gas is
2 2
2P P
m1 m2 2(m1 m2 ) 0 0
(1) 2 (2) 2 (1) (2)
2k k nR nR
1 1
(3) (4)
2r 4r
5/26
34. In the experiment on polarization of light, the 38. In the following RLC alternating current circuit, the
polarizer and analyzer axis make 60° with each frequency ()) of alternating voltage is 2000 rad/s.
other. Percentage of incident intensity of unpolarized RMS value of the current flowing will be
light passing through the system is approximately
35. In the Young’s double slit experiment when a thin
glass plate of refractive index = 1.5 and thickness
t is introduced in the path of one of the interfering 20 V
beams of wavelength ,, the intensity at the central (1) 2 A (2) 3.3 A
maxima remains unchanged. Which of the following
may not be the thickness of the plate? 2
A
(3) (4) 5A
(1) (2) 2 5
4
(3) fQl 2 (4) 4fQl 2 6 k
3
(1) 1.5 (2) 2
42. Two charged particles having same mass m and
(3) 0.5 (4) 1
charges + q and – q are separated by distance d in
a uniform magnetic field B as shown. If particles start 44. In the circuit shown the current I is
with velocities v1 and v2 as shown then they will not
collide if 30 I
X X X X
B
– v1
X X X X 40 40 V
d
X X X X
+ v2
X X X X 40 80 V
7/26
[CHEMISTRY]
46. Which of the following aqueous solutions of salt have 49. For the following compounds
CHO
maximum freezing point?
O O
(1) 0.2 m NaCl (aq) ( = 80%) CH3 C O C 2 H5
(2) 0.4 m (aq) MgCl2 ( = 60%) (c) O
I3 C C CH3 OHC CI3
(3) 0.8 m CaCl2 ( = 30%)
(d) (e)
(4) 0.6 m AlCl3 ( = 10%)
Negative iodoform test is given by
47. When pressure is applied on NaCl type unit cell
then (1) (a), (b) & (d) (2) (b) & (c)
(1) Mass of new unit cell decreases (3) (c), (d) & (e) (4) All of these
(2) Density of crystal increases 50. If the order of Cannizzaro reaction is four, then which
of the following will form?
(3) Number of ions per unit cell decreases
(1) Carbocation (2) Carbanion
(4) All of these
(3) Carbene (4) Dianion
CH3 51. Consider the following statements
(i) BD3/THF
(a) b)
53. Packing fraction and nearest neighbour distance in Correct statement is/are
body centered cubic respectively are (1) 4 moles of NaOH consumed
3 3 (2) Formation of isocyanate is the rate determine
(1) , a (2) ,a step
8 2 6
64 a (3) 3 moles of NaOH consumed
(3) , (4) , 2a
3 2 6 (4) Both (1) & (2)
54. The reaction of HBr with the following compound 57. What is the pH of the solution when 0.2 mole of HCl
would produce is added to one litre of a solution containing 1 M
each of acetic acid and acetate ion?
OH
(pKa for CH3COOH = 4.76, log 2 = 0.3, log 3 = 0.48)
(1) 4.1 (2) 4.6
OH (3) 5.2 (4) 6.25
(1) NaNH2
Br 58. Reactant (A) Liq. NH3
Product .
Br Which of the following compounds can form meta
OH isomer as major product?
(2)
CF3 OCH3 CH3
Cl
Br
(3) Cl
Br Br
Br (a) (b) (c)
Br (1) (a) only (2) (b) & (c) only
(4)
(3) (c) only (4) (a) & (c) only
Space for Rough Work
9/26
59. 0.759 g of a silver salt of a dibasic organic acid on 62. Excess of KI reacts with CuSO 4 solution and
ignition left 0.463 g metallic silver. Equivalent weight Na 2 S 2 O 3 solution is added to it. Which of the
of acid is following statements is incorrect for the reaction?
Fraction of molecule
61. Consider the following statements T1
N
K
a. in Arrhenius equation represents fraction of N
A
molecules having energy greater than or equals
to threshold energy.
speed
b. Rate of exothermic reaction decreases on
increasing temperature. a. Area under the curve represents total number of
o
molecule.
c. Ecell and E cell
are intensive properties.
b. On increasing temperature fraction of molecules
o
d. G = 0 when Q = K having most probable speed increases.
Incorrect among the following are c. On increasing temperature fraction of molecules
having high speed increases.
(1) b & c
d. Area under the curve decreases on decreasing
(2) a, b & d temperature.
(3) d only (1) a, b & d (2) a & c
(4) b & d (3) b & d (4) b, c & d
CH3
A
(2) H3C C CH3
3
P 2 CH3
1
B (3) H2C C CH2 CH3
V CH3
11/26
71. The correct order of the mobility of alkali metals ions 76. Consider the following statements
in aqueous solution is
a. V2O5, Benzene and NaCl are diamagnetic species.
(1) Rb > K > Na > Li
b. Gmix, Hmix and Smix are zero for ideal solution.
(2) Li > Na > K > Rb c. Ethanol is more acidic than phenol.
(3) Na > K > Rb > Li Correct statement is/are
72. Correct reaction among the following is (3) c only (4) a only
77. The correct statement about the compound A, B &
Cl
C is
Cl2
(1) R CH2 COOH R CH COOH
PBr 3
COOC2H5 COOH COOH
Cl H OH H OH H OH
(2) R
Br2 H OH H OH HO H
CH2 COOH R CH COOH
PCl 3 COOH COOC2H5 COOC2H5
O A B C
Br2 (1) A & B are diastereomers
(3) R CH2 COOH R CH2 C Br
PBr 3
(Final product) (2) A & B are enantiomers
(4) Both (1) & (2) (3) A & C are enantiomers
73. Which of the following complexes exhibits cis
cis-trans (4) A & B are identical
isomerism?
78. In which of the following none of the sulphur atom
(1) [PtCl (NH ) ] (2) [PdCl2BrI]
2 3 2 has zero oxidation state?
(3) [PtNH3PyClBr] (4) All of these
(1) Na2S4O6 (2) Na2S2O3
74. Which of the following order is correct?
(3) S8 (4) All of these
(1) PH3 < AsH3 < NH3 (Boiling point)
79. A mixture of NaCl(s), K2Cr2O7 (s) and conc. H2SO4
(2) H2O < H2S < H2Te (Acidic nature) is heated. The orange red fumes are
(3) I2 < Br2 < Cl2 < F2 (Oxidising power) (1) CrO3 (2) Cr2O3
(4) All of these (3) CrO2 (4) CrO2Cl2
75. The group attached to C-1
1 of glucose in its cyclic 80. The total number of isomers possible for square
structure is planar complex K2 [Pd Cl Br2 SCN] is
(1) Acetal (2) Hemiacetal (1) 2 (2) 3
(3) Alcohol only (4) Aldehyde (3) 4 (4) 6
(1) O O O (2) O O
2 2
O (3) Polystyrene (4) Polyvinyls
2 2 2 2 2 2
89. The compound which is an artificial sweetener is
(3) O O
2
O (4) O O O2
2 2 2 2 2 2
(1) Terpenoids (2) Chloramphenicol
85. Which of the following products are formed when
(3) Bithionol (4) Aspartame
potassium iodide reacts with potassium permanganate
in alkaline medium? 90. Which is not a disaccharide?
– – 2+
(1) IO , MnO (2) IO , Mn
3 2 4 (1) Lactose (2) Sucrose
– 2–
(3) I , MnO (4) IO , MnO
2 2 4 (3) Maltose (4) Galactose
Space for Rough Work
13/26
[BIOLOGY]
91. Select correct statements w.r.t. reproduction in 94. With respect to male reproductive part the most
organisms. resistant organic material is synthesised by (i)
a. The common asexual spore in fungi is haploid and constitutes (ii)
and endogenous. (1) (i) Anther, (ii) Sporoderm
b. Tape grass is aquatic weed which propagates (2) (i) Tapetum, (ii) Exine
vegetatively by stolon.
(3) (i) Endothecium, (ii) -cellulose fibrous wall
c. Few perennial plants are monocarpic also. (4) (i) Tapetum, (ii) Intine
d. Monoecious condition represents bisexuality of 95. How many structures are of sporophytic origin from
plants and flower. the given below?
(1) a & b (2) a & c a. Microspores tetrad
(3) b & c (4) c & d b. Nucellus
92. Which of the following is incorrectly matched pair? c. Aril
(1) Progenitor of next – Embryo d. Placenta
generation e. Embryosac
(2) Clear cut vegetative, – Jackfruit and mango f. Central cell
reproductive and
g. Aleurone layer
senescent phases
are distinct h. Generative cell
(1) Upper fertile part with non-vasculated connective (2) Amorpho- Foul odoured flower Pollinated by
phallus bees
(2) Dithecous and tetrasporangiate at proximal end
of filament (3) Cereals Multiovulate ovary Anemophily
(3) Bilobed, tetrasporangiate at distal end of filament (4) Orchids Pseudocopulation Plant provides
safe place and
(4) More than one option is correct nectar
Space for Rough Work
97. Which of the following methods is employed for the 101. Number of linkage group is one more in females than
development of embryo directly from nucellus without males in organisms having sex determination.
gametophytic stage?
(1) XO type as in grasshopper
(1) Apospory
(2) XY type as in mammals
(2) Diplospory
(3) ZO type as in butterflies
(3) Adventive embryony
(4) ZW type as in birds
(4) Diploid parthenogenesis
102. Considering the flow of information in cell identify A,
98. Consider the given cross.
B & C events w.r.t. enzymes involved.
P -I P -II
T t Rr Y y tt R rY y B
A DNA RNA Protein
a. How many zygotic combinations are possible? C
b. What is probability of getting offspring with (1) A. RNA dependent DNA polymerase
genotype TtrrYY?
B. DNA dependent DNAP
1 1
(1) a - 32, b - (2) a - 64, b - C. RNA dependent RNAP
32 16
(2) A. DNA dependent DNAP
1 8
(3) a - 16, b - (4) a - 32, b - B. DNA dependent RNAP
64 64
C. RNA dependent DNAP
99. Mutant haemoglobin molecules undergo
polymerisation under low oxygen tension when (3) A. DNA dependent RNAP
(1) Template 3-CTC-5 is mutated into 3-CAC-5 B. DNA dependent Translocase
(2) 3-GAG-5 mutated into 5-GTG
GTG-3 C. Reverse transcriptase
(3) Four alleles undergo transversion mutation (4) A. DNA dependent Primase
(4) Gibberish mutation occurs
B. DNA dependent RNAP
100. 50% of total males will be colour-blind
blind from which of
C. RNA dependent DNAP
the following parental combinations?
103. How many statements are correct for autocatalytic
(1) A normal female marries a colour
colour-blind male
function of DNA in E. coli?
(2) Carrier × Colour-blind
a. Semiconservative, bidirectional and semi-
(3) A female whose father and mother were discontinuous.
colour- blind marries a normal male
b. Rate of polymerisation is 4000 nucleotides per
(4) Colour-blind × Normal second.
Space for Rough Work
15/26
c. Removal of primer is performed by alpha DNA 107. Binding of 40S-mRNA with tRNA meth. requires
polymerase. (1) eIF1 & ATP (2) eIF3 & GTP
d. Template strand with 5 3 polarity synthesize (3) EF-G & GTP (4) eEFI & GTP
leading strand.
108. Non constitutive gene of lac operon is (i) and
(1) a & b (2) b & c its regulation by (ii) is referred to as negative
(3) a & d (4) c & d control
104. During non-cyclic journey of electron in granum (1) (i) p-gene, (ii) Repressor
membrane (2) (i) o-gene, (ii) Lactose
(1) Electrons move within the photosystems (3) (i) z, y, a-gene, (ii) Repressor
(2) Protons are transported across the membrane (4) (i) z-gene, (ii) Operator
(3) pH of stroma is decreased 109. A gene responsible for dwarfing in rice, reported from
(4) NADP reductase accepts electron from PS-I and Taiwan was introduced in rice varieties by IRRI,
+ Philippines in varieties like
H from lumen
(1) Remei and Jagannath
105. CO2 concentration mechanism occurs in to
prevent activity in C4-plants (2) Sonora 64 and Lerma Rojo 64
(1) Mesophylls, pepco (3) Atomita-2 and ADT-37
(2) Bundle sheath cells, pyruvate dikinase (4) IR-8 and IR-24
(3) Bundle sheath cells, oxygenase 110. Read the following statements.
(4) First loop of tRNA – Aminoacyl synthetase (1) One (2) Two
from 5 binding (3) Three (4) Four
B. Trichoderma are free living fungi that are very (1) Over-exploitation
common in root ecosystem. (2) Allien species invasions
C. Baculoviruses have narrow spectrum insecticidal (3) Co-extinctions
applications.
(4) Habitat loss
D. Biofertilisers are bacteria and cyanobacteria only. 116. The most effective air pollution control measure for
A B C D removing SO2 from industries smoke/exhaust is
(1) ESP
(1) T T F F
(2) Catalytic converter
(2) T F T F
(3) Scrubber
(3) F T F T
(4) Green Muffler Scheme
(4) F T T F
117. How many features in the given box are commonly
113. Which of the following is incorrect w.r.t. ecological found in mitochondria, chloroplast and golgi
succession? apparatus?
(1) Hydric to mesic condition
Membrane bound, 70S ribosome, Enzymes,
(2) Mesic to xeric condition Duplication in G2-phase, Proteins, Assimilation
17/26
118. The sequence of the developmental process in a 120. A. The asexual spores are generally found in
plant cell is represented by the figure, the arrows 1, mushrooms, bracket fungi and in puffballs.
2 and 3 correctly representing B. Plasmogamy is brought by fusion of two
genetically dissimilar somatic cells in members
2 of basidiomycetes.
(1) The structure and function of a tissue would also a. Nitrogen metabolism
be independent on location b. Cell differentiation
(2) In grasses all adaxial epidermal cells along the c. Carbohydrate translocation
veins modify into large, empty and colourless
d. Present in methionine
cells, called bulliform cells
e. Utilisation of Ca2+
(3) In monocot stem, phloem parenchyma is
present and schizolysigenous water cavities f. Pollen germination inhibition
19/26
128. When fat like tripalmitin acts as respiratory substrate, 132. During light reaction of photosynthesis (Z-scheme)
the RQ value showing chlorophyll a absorbs (PS II) wavelength of C
(1) Less use of O2 than evolved CO2 red light, electrons become excited and jump
B , then passes to an electron transport system
(2) Use volume of O2 is equal to evolved volume of
consisting of A . Complete the above statements
CO2
with blanks A, B & C.
(3) RQ value more than one
(1) A - NADP-reductase
(4) More use of O2 than evolved CO2
B - 700 nm
129. Epigynous and perigynous flower are not found in
(2) C - 680 nm
(1) Guava and rose
B - Uphill
(2) Ray florets of Helianthus and plums
(3) B - Downhill
(3) China rose and brinjal
A - Cytochromes
(4) Cucumber and peach
(4) C - 680 nm
130. The following assumption based on evolution of
C4 - photosynthesis system, it explains correctly B - Ground state
(3) Preformed antibodies or antitoxins, providing the (3) Chemical mediated gene transfer
person with artifically active immunity (4) Transposons
(4) Tetanus toxoid 141. Which of the following is not a cause of genetic
137. Which of the following is a powerful technique to change?
identify many genetic disorder? It is also being used
(1) Genetic drift
to detect mutations in genes in suspected cancer
patients. (2) Random mating
21/26
143. Pregnancy is characterised by all, except 146. Plasmodesmata are a type of
(1) Corpus luteum is rescued from regression by (1) Gap junction
hCG, produced by syncytiotrophoblast or chorion (2) Anchoring junction
in the first trimester
(3) Communicating junction
(2) In first trimester corpus luteum, stimulated by
(4) Tight junction
hCG is responsible for the production of estrogen
and progesterone 147. Second messengers are activated in response to
(1) Steroid hormones (2) Thyroxine
(3) Human placental lactogenic hormone keeps
increasing throughout pregnancy (3) Peptide hormones (4) Estrogen
(4) Pulsatile GnRH stimulates the anterior lobe to 148. A sexually transmitted disease that can be treated
secrete FSH and LH with antibiotics is
(1) Genital herpes (2) Hepatitis B
144. The blood from a person with an AB blood type
(3) Chlamydiasis (4) AIDS
(1) Would agglutinate with anti-A antibodies only
149. Ectopic pregnancy is characterised by all, except
(2) Would agglutinate with anti-B antibodies only
(1) Blastocyst occasionally embeds and develops in
(3) Would agglutinate with both anti-A and anti-B
the fallopian tubes
antibodies
(2) Such a pregnancy is extremely painful and
(4) Would not agglutinate with either anti-A and anti- potentially fatal to the mother because heavy
B antibodies bleeding occurs as the embryo grows
145. When you feel thirsty or there is dehydration, it (3) CAT scanning is generally used to detect the
results in increase in osmolarity of blood above disorder
300 mos mL–1. It would stimulate the release of all (4) The embryo cannot survive in the fallopian tube,
the following, except and it must be removed surgically
(1) This triggers the release of ADH. ADH causes 150. By the end of the first trimester, which of the
the walls of the distal convoluted tubules and following has occurred in the foetus?
collecting ducts in the kidney to become more
(1) The first movements of the foetus and
permeable to water appearance of hair on the head are usually
(2) Aldosterone will stimulate the distal convoluted observed
+
tubules and collecting ducts to reabsorb Na (2) The body is covered with fine hair, eyelids
(3) Increase in osmolarity may also trigger the separate, and eyelashes are formed
release of atrial natriuretic hormone (3) Most of the major organ systems are formed,
limbs and external genitalia are well developed
(4) A lowering of blood volume stimulates the
release of renin (4) The foetus uses its lungs to breathe
Space for Rough Work
151. Most sensory receptors function by producing 156. When a mammal swallows, the food is prevented
depolarising potentials to the stimulus. Which of the from going up into the nasal cavity by the
following function by hyperpolarization rather than (1) Oesophagus (2) Tongue
depolarization?
(3) Soft palate (4) Epiglottis
(1) Proprioceptors (2) Nocireceptors 157. What is the role of Ca
2+
in muscle contraction?
(3) Olfactory receptors (4) Photoreceptors (1) It binds to tropomyosin, enabling troponin to
152. ‘Birds are glorified reptiles’ have evolved along move and reveal binding sites for cross bridges
dinosaur line. Which group of living reptiles is most (2) It binds to troponin, enabling tropomyosin to
closely related to birds? move and reveal binding sites for cross bridges
155. Roundup ready crop plants have been genetically 160. Mating of animals within the same breed but having
no common ancestors on either side of their
engineered to be resistant to
pedigree upto 4-6 generations is called
(1) Pesticide Bt toxin (1) Outbreeding
(2) Glyphosate (2) Cross-breeding
(3) Abiotic environmental stresses (3) Interspecific hybridisation
(4) Ringspot virus (4) Inbreeding
Space for Rough Work
23/26
161. Creation of antibodies in passive immunity is 165. If the sodium-potassium pump of a neuron failed,
what effect would this likely have on the neuron’s
(1) By the recipient function?
(2) By preformation (1) The concentration of positive and negative ions
would cause the neuron to be negative inside
(3) Created by fresh exposure
(2) Voltage gated potassium and sodium ion
(4) Created by antitoxins channels would no longer function
162. Which of the following represents the action of (3) The neuron could not conduct another action
insulin? potential until the resting potential was fully
restored
(1) Increases blood glucose levels by hydrolysis of
glycogen (4) The concentration of sodium ion would be higher
outside the cell and that of potassium ions would
(2) Increases blood glucose levels by stimulating be higher inside
glucagon production 166. A fight or flight response in the body is controlled by
(3) Decreases blood glucose levels by forming the
glycogen (1) Sympathetic division of the nervous system
(4) Increases blood glucose levels by promoting (2) Parasympathetic division of the nervous system
cellular uptake of glucose (3) Release of acetylcholine from post ganglionic
neurons
163. Breathing rate will automatically increase when
(4) Somatic neural system
(1) Blood pH is high and the amount of carbon
167. Which of the following is the false statement?
dioxide is high
(1) Mutations are random and directionless while
(2) The amount of carbon dioxide in the blood Darwinian variations are small and directional
increase and oxygen decreases (2) The skull of baby chimpanzee is more like adult
(3) The amount of carbon dioxide increases human skull than adult chimpanzee skull
(3) Neanderthal man with brain size of 1400 CC first
(4) Hemoglobin is unloaded
used hides to protect their body and buried their
164. False statement about HIV. dead
(1) HIV infects helper T cells with CD4 receptors and (4) After industrialization there were more dark
automatically kills them winged moths in the same area, they became
dark due to industrial smoke and soots
(2) HIV does not rupture and kills the macrophage
168. Which evolutionary force decreases the genetic
cells it infects. They are HIV factory diversity of a population by increasing the proportion
(3) HIV mainly spreads by sexual contact of similar individuals?
(1) Mutation (2) Gene flow
(4) HIV can also be transmitted through the toilet
seats, kissing and insect bites (3) Bottleneck effect (4) Random mating
25/26
176. False statement is 179. Which of the following is not correctly matched with
its typical examples and key characteristics?
(1) NAD is a nucleotide of vitamin niacin and acts
as coenzyme Phylum Examples Key characteristics
(2) Haem is prosthetic group of peroxidase and (1) Mollusca Pila, Aplysia 1. Unsegmented
catalase body
(3) The statement is true but the reason is false Ancylostoma 2. Often the females
are longer than
(4) The statement and reason are false
males
178. Chameleon is well adapted for arboreal mode of life,
because 180. Key evolutionary advances of flatworms are bilateral
symmetry and
(1) It shows camouflaging and is ectothermal
(1) A one way digestive tract
(2) It is poikilotherm and the body is covered by dry
and cornified skin (2) A body cavity
(3) It has prehensile tail and shows syndactyly (3) Internal organs
Space for Rough Work
ANSWERS
1/8
Hints to Selected Questions
[PHYSICS]
1. Answer (2) 9. Answer (4)
Error in mass = 0.01 × 100 = 1% 1
1.00 wf = mv – mgH = – 50 J
2
2
0.01
Error in velocity = × 100 = 0.5% 10. Answer (3)
2.00
Maximum % error in KE = % error in mass + 10 3 1
tan = = 30°
2% error in velocity 10 3
= 1 + 1 = 2% 11. Answer (1)
2. Answer (3) 12. Answer (3)
vdv
a =– 2v = –2v xdm 2R ydm 2R
2
dx and
0 x dm dm
dv 0 2dx – 10 = –2 x 13. Answer (2)
10 14. Answer (3)
x=5m
T R 32
3 2
3. Answer (3) =8
A A 4
TB RB
v = u cos i (u sin gt ) j
15. Answer (4)
20i ( 20 10)j 20i 10 j v = A
10 1
tan = 3R
g
20 2 = and A = R sin 60° =
R 2
10 2 16. Answer (4)
Now, ac = g cos = 4 5 m/s2
5 L
3FL
4. Answer (1) 3F
mv
2 g 5 5
fs = = 200 N f = 200 2 N 18. Answer (3)
R
6. Answer (3) 1 2
g 2h + 2gh = (2)v
dp 2 2
a=0f=0 = 0 2t – t = 0 t = 0, 2
dt v=2 gh
v= P(at t 2) 4 m/s 19. Answer (1)
m 3 2T
7. Answer (4) Patm – PA = r
A
Both are moving with same acceleration
2T
8. Answer (2) Patm – PB = h = 4 mm
2 dv rB
mv 1/3
= constant vs and PA – PB = gh
dx
2/8
20. Answer (4) 33. Answer (4)
21. Answer (4) 34. Answer (4)
22. Answer (1) I0 2
I0
I= cos 60° = = 12.5%
V0 A 2 8
V0 A = 1.02 35. Answer (1)
2 2I
t T = 2
M2B
27. Answer (2)
41. Answer (2)
h
h
mr = 2r M Q Q
2 mv M L
28. Answer (2) L 2M 2M
L = I = 2f
13.6 4V 2 2
V
10.2 3 Q ML fQl
M
29. Answer (2) 2M 3 3
3/8
[CHEMISTRY]
46. Answer (1) 56. Answer (4)
i 1 O O H
Tf im when Br2 + NaOH
n 1 R C NH2 NaOBr R C N Br
i 1 –H2O
O OH
–
0.8 i 1.8 O
a = 80% = 0.8
21 –Br
R C N R C N Br
n=2
H2O
Tf 1.8 0.2 0.36 K R N C O R NH C O
4/8
66. Answer (4) 78. Answer (2)
Reaction proceed via SN1 mechanism. S(-2)
67. Answer (1)
S(+6)
68. Answer (4) NaO ONa
Geometrical isomers are diasteremoers. O
[ BIOLOGY]
91. Answer (3) 96. Answer (1)
Conidia - exogenous 97. Answer (3)
92. Answer (2) Polyembryony
Polycarpic 98. Answer (1)
93. Answer (3) TtRrYyXttRrYy
94. Answer (2) 99. Answer (1)
Sporopollenin SCA
95. Answer (1) 100. Answer (2)
c
a, e, f, h - “N” X X – XY
5/8
101. Answer (4) 131. Answer (3)
102. Answer (2) 132. Answer (2)
103. Answer (1) 133. Answer (2)
DNA polymerase I - primer removal in 5 – 3. 134. Answer (3)
104. Answer (2) 135. Answer (4)
PQ - pumping Both gymnosperms and angiosperms.
105. Answer (3) 136. Answer (2)
CO2 from malic acid in bundle sheath cells. ATS injection is anti-tetanus serum. It contains
106. Answer (1) preformed antibodies against the tetanus toxin
providing the person with temporary but immediate
Deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate immunity.
107. Answer (2) DPT vaccine and tetanus toxoid provide active
108. Answer (3) immunity, it is slow in expression but long lasting.
i-gene – constitutive gene 137. Answer (2)
109. Answer (4) By PCR we amplify the genetic material of the
normal gene. A ssDNA or RNA, tagged with
110. Answer (2)
radioactive molecule (probe) is allowed to hybridise
111. Answer (4) to its complementary DNA in a clone of cells
112. Answer (4) followed by detection using auto-radiography. The
cells having the mutated gene will not appear on
113. Answer (2) photographic film, because the probe has no
Succession leads to mesic conditions. complementarity for mutated gene.
114. Answer (2) 138. Answer (3)
115. Answer (4) Upstreaming processing involves all the steps from
sterilization of the bioreactor, preparation of the
116. Answer (3) medium till the completion of biosynthetic pathway.
ESP - 99.9% particulate matters separated. So gene expression will be included in upstreaming.
117. Answer (2) 139. Answer (2)
2 2
118. Answer (3) p + q + 2pq = 1
6
119. Answer (3) students have attached ear lobes a recessive
24
120. Answer (2) character.
Asexual spores absent. 2
So, q (frequency of individuals who are homozygous
121. Answer (4) recessive)
122. Answer (2) 2 6 1
q 0.25
123. Answer (3) 24 4
124. Answer (4)
q 0.25
125. Answer (3)
q = 0.5
A - NAD dehydrogenase
p+q=1
126. Answer (2)
p = 0.5, q = 0.5
127. Answer (3)
140. Answer (3)
128. Answer (4)
Direct method of gene transfer is vectorless method.
129. Answer (3) Chemical mediated gene transfer is with the help of
130. Answer (2) PEG chemical.
6/8
141. Answer (2) 151. Answer (4)
According to Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, in a large Rods and cones work by hyperpolarization.
random mating population the frequencies of various
152. Answer (3)
alleles in a population will remain constant in
absence of forces like genetic drift, mutation, natural 153. Answer (4)
selection mutation, recombination. Archaeopteryx had non-pneumatic bones.
142. Answer (4)
154. Answer (3)
143. Answer (4)
Today we are studying the variations in the
During pregnancy the high levels of estrogen and mitochondrial DNA and Y-chromosome of different
progesterone will suppress the release of FSH, LH human races to study human evolution. Greater the
and Gn-RH. accumulation of variations older will be the DNA.
144. Answer (3) Maximum variations are found in the mitochondrial
DNA of Africans.
Blood group AB has both the antigens A and B on
the outer surface of RBCs but antibodies are absent. 155. Answer (2)
So the blood from a person with AB blood type will Glyphosate its trade name is ‘Round up’. It kills the
agglutinate with both anti-A and anti-B. herbs by inhibiting the action of a chloroplast enzyme
145. Answer (3) EPSP synthetase which is required for the synthesis
of aromatic amino acids.
If there is increase in the osmolarity of our blood
plasma it would stimulate renin angiotensin 156. Answer (3)
aldosterone system not ANF. ANF i.e., the atrial
The food is prevented from going up into the nasal
natriuretic factor is released when there is increase
cavity by closure of internal nares by uvula.
in blood volume, blood pressure, decrease in
osmolarity of blood plasma, it comes less than 300 157. Answer (2)
–1
mos mL . The calcium binding protein in skeletal muscle fibres
146 Answer (3) and cardiac muscle fibres is troponin-C.
Plasmodesmata are a type of communicating 158. Answer (1)
function in plants.
The ear detects sound by the movement of the
147. Answer (3) basilar membrane which forms the floor of scala
Second messengers are associated with response media. The auditory receptor cells and supporting
to peptide hormones they are insoluble in lipid and cells rest on basilar membrane.
soluble in water. They do not enter inside the cell 159. Answer (3)
but bind with extracellular receptor and generate the
second messenger. Whereas, steroid hormones, Bt toxin encoded by cryIAb controls corn borer a
thyroxine, estrogen all are lipid soluble, they directly lepidopteran.
enter the cell and bind with intracellular messengers. 160. Answer (1)
They do not need a second messenger.
Mating of animals within the same breed, but having
148. Answer (3) no common ancestors on either side of their
Genital herpes, Hepatitis-B and AIDS are viral pedigree upto 4 to 6 generations is out-crossing,
diseases. Viral disease cannot be treated by which is included in out-breeding.
antibiotic because they lack the cell wall and cellular 161. Answer (2)
machinery of their own.
When readymade antibodies are directly given to
149. Answer (3) protect the body against infective agent, it is called
Ectopic pregnancy is generally detected by passive immunity. An injection of preformed
ultrasound/sonography. As ultrasound is not harmful antibodies, synthesized by another organism in
even for embryo. response to deliberate infection is given.
150. Answer (3) 162. Answer (3)
The rudiments of all organs are laid by the end of Insulin hormone is hypocalcemic hormone, it
third trimester. converts excess of glucose to glycogen.
7/8
163. Answer (3) 171. Answer (4)
+
Increase in pCO2, H concentration will stimulate the The principal site of gametocyte formation is the
respiratory centre to increase the rate and depth of human RBCs.
respiration. The role of oxygen in the regulation of 172. Answer (4)
respiratory rhythm is quite insignificant.
Common cold is caused by Rhino viruses cannot be
164. Answer (4) treated by antibiotics. We cannot treat the viral
HIV cannot spread through the toilet seats, kissing diseases by antibiotics as they lack the cell wall.
and insect bites. 173. Answer (4)
165. Answer (3) A pair of spermatheca are present in the 6
th
Sodium-potassium
potassium pump is responsible for abdominal segment of female, which stores the
maintaining the resting potential
ential / polarised state of sperms deposited during copulation.
the membrane. 174. Answer (4)
The neuron is negative inside when the sodium
sodium- In insects the branches of trachea i.e., tracheoles
potassium pump is working. Voltage gated sodium carry oxygen directly to the tissues. The exchange
and potassium ion channels have no link with of gases occurs directly between the environment
sodium potassium pump. and tissues
s through the tracheal system.
166. Answer (1) 175. Answer (1)
Sympathetic nervous system and adrenal medulla 176. Answer (4)
work in association to form closely integrated
sympathetic-adrenal
adrenal outflow. Both are stimulated XY
under the same emergency conditions. C C X Y + C = O, this reaction is catalysed
167. Answer (4) by lyases. They breakdown the covalent bond with
removal of group, leaving covalent bond behind.
During post industrialization period, the tree trunks
became dark due to industrial smoke and soot. 177. Answer (3)
Black winged moths were already present and they Ornithorhynchus is oviparous, possess hair,
could easily camouflage. mammary gland are homoiothermous but lack
168. Answer (3) pinnae.
Whales, bats, cheetah, human (all mammals) share 179. Answer (3)
similarities in the pattern of bones of forelimbs, but Hemichordates are deuterostomic and the pattern of
perform different functions. This is divergent evolution coelom development is enterocoely.
and homologous structure.
180. Answer (3)
170. Answer (4)
Flatworms have two way digestive tract, no body
Amphetamine is a stimulant. It is synthetic analogue cavity i.e.,, solid mesoderm, intracellular digestion
of adrenaline. occurs in poriferans.
8/8