SESI MALAM 11

TIM OLIMPIADE MATEMATIKA INDONESIA

PEMBINAAN TAHAP 0 CALON PESERTA IMO 2011
Senin, 1 November 2010

1. is a point inside triangle such that the areas of triangle , are all equal.
Prove that is centroid of .

2. If , , are pairwise distinct real numbers, show that the value of the expression
− − −
+ +
1+ 1+ 1+
is never equal to zero.

3. Prove the inequality

√3 < 4 for = 1, 2, 3, …

4. Let be a subset of {1, 2, 3, … , 2010} having the property that the difference of any 2 elements
of is not a prime number. What is the largest possible number of elements of ?

5. Consider the right triangle with ∠ = 90 . Let and be two points on line
(produced beyond and ) such that
= =
and let be the foot of the perpendicular from to line . Show that the rectangle with
sides and has area twice as the square with side

6. Find all natural numbers for which the polynomial

( )= + ( + 1) +1
is divisible by the trinomial ( ) = + +1

7. Let , , and be integers such that for all integers and , there exist integers and such
that + = and + = . Prove that | − | = 1