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SESI MALAM 6

TIM OLIMPIADE MATEMATIKA INDONESIA


PEMBINAAN TAHAP 2 CALON PESERTA IMO 2011
Minggu, 27 Februari 2011

1. Let be a prime such that ≡ 1( 3) and let = . If


1 1 1
+ + ⋯+ =
1.2 3.4 ( − 1)
for some integers and , prove that |

2. Determine all functions from the set of real numbers to the set of real numbers which
satisfy the functional equation
( − ) ( − )−( + ) ( + )= 4 ( − )

3. Prove that the equation


1 1 1 +1
+ + ⋯+ =

has a solution in positive integers if and only if ≥3

4. In the Cartesian coordinate, mark the point with coordinates ( , ) if , > 0 and +
is a prime number. Let be the lines given by + = . Find all positive integer such
that the line is fully marked in the first quadrant

5. Consider a quadrilateral with no two sides parallel. Let be the intersection of its
diagonals and let = ∩ and = ∩ . Parallels through to the sides
, , , intersect the lines , , , at , , , respectively. Prove that
, , , are collinear and the line that contain them is parallel to

6. A circle has exactly one common point with each of the sides of (2 + 1)-sided polygon.
None of the vertices of the polygon is a point of the circle. Prove that at least one sides is a
tangent of the circle.

7. Let and be fixed point in the plane. Find all positive integer for which the following
assertion holds:
among all triangles with = . , the one with the largest area is isosceles

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