+3 Sem-I

MAT-GE-1(H)Arts/Sc
(R/B)NC
2022

Full Marks: 80 Time: 3 hours

Calculus and Differential Equations

PART-I [12x1=12]

Answer all the questions

1. The radius of curvature of the curve 𝑦 = 𝑒 at the point (0, 1) is ______ .
2. What is the number of asymptotes of the given curve 𝑥 + 3𝑥𝑦 − 4𝑦 − 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 3 = 0.
3. The vertex of the cone 2𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 7𝑧 − 10𝑦𝑧 − 10𝑧𝑥 + 2𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 26𝑧 − 17 = 0.
4. Find the length of the arc of the curve 𝑦 = log sec 𝑥 between 𝑥 = 0 and 𝑥 = .
5. lim → = _______.
6. If u is homogeneous function of degree 2, then 𝑥 +𝑦 +𝑧 = _________.
7. The value of is equal to _______ .
8. lim → 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝑥 = _________.
9. Find the domain and range of the function 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = .
10. For transformation of 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 𝑢, 𝑦 = 𝑢𝑣, the value of dxdy is _____ .

11. What is the degree of the differential equation − − 4 = 0.

12. The general solution of the differential equation 𝑦 = 𝑥𝑝 + sin 𝑝 is _____.

PART-II [8x 2=16]

Answer any eight questions.

1. Find the radius of curvature of the curve 𝑦 = 𝑒 at the point where it crosses the y-axis.
2. Find the asymptotes of the curve 𝑦 = 𝑥 + .
3. Find the equation of the sphere whose center is on Y-axis and which passes through the points (1, -2,
5) and (5, 1, -4).
4. Evaluate lim → .
5. Define implicit functionand give an example of it.
6. Calculate by double integration, the volume generated by revolution of the circle 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 𝑎
about x-axis.
7. Solve + = 0.
√( ) √( )

8. Solve +𝑦 =𝑒 .
9. Solve (𝐷 + 8𝐷 + 10)𝑦 = 0.
10. Find the particular value of 𝑥 = 𝑝 − 𝑝 + 2.

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 PART-III [8 x 3 = 24]
Answer any eight questions.

1. Find the length of the one arc of the cycloid 𝑥 = 𝑎(𝜃 − sin 𝜃 ), 𝑦 = 𝑎(1 − cos 𝜃).
2. Find the equation of the tangent planes to the conicoid𝑥 + 3𝑦 − 6𝑧 = 4 through the line
𝑥 − 𝑦 = 0 = 3𝑦 + 4𝑧.
3. Using the 𝜖 − 𝛿 definition, prove that lim → |5𝑥 − 7| = 3.
4. Show that < log(1 + 𝑥 ) < 𝑥 for all 𝑥 > 0.

5. Evaluate lim → (1 + 𝑥 ) .
6. Let 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = , (𝑥, 𝑦) ≠ 0 and 𝑓(0, 0) = (0, 0). Examine the continuity of 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) at (0, 0).

7. If = 𝑥 tan − 𝑦 tan . Prove that = .

8. Evaluate ∬ 𝑒 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 over the triangle bounded by the line 𝑥 = 0, 𝑦 = 0, 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 1.
9. Solve the following initial value problem; 𝑦 ′′ − 6𝑦 ′ + 25𝑦 = 0, 𝑦(0) = −3, 𝑦 ′ (0) = −1.
10. Solve −6 + 8𝑦 = 𝑒 .

PART-IV [7 x 4=28]
Answer all questions.

1. Find the whole area included between the curve 𝑥 𝑦 = 𝑎 |𝑦 − 𝑥 | and its asymptotes.
Or
Trace the curve 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 3𝑎𝑥𝑦.
[ ]
2. Examine the continuity of the function 𝑓 (𝑥 ) = sin at x=0.
Or
Prove that between any two real roots 𝑒 sin 𝑥 = 1, there is at least one root of 𝑒 cos 𝑥 + 1 = 0.
3. Find the maximum and minimum of the function 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 3𝑥 + 2𝑦 on the circle 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 1 using
method of Lagrange’s multipliers.
Or
Let 𝑓 (𝑥, 𝑦) = , (𝑥, 𝑦) ≠ (0, 0) and f(0, 0)=0. Show that the function 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) is continuous
and possesses partial derivatives at (0, 0) but it is not differentiable at that point.
4. Find the particular integral of (𝐷 + 1)𝑦 = sec 𝑥 by using method of variation of parameters.
Or
Solve 𝑥𝑦 (𝑝 + 2) = 2𝑝𝑦 + 𝑥 .

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