What is bandwidth in simple terms?

Bandwidth specifically refers to the capacity at which a network can

transmit data. For example, if the bandwidth of a network is 40
Mbps, it implies that the network cannot transmit data faster than
40 Mbps in any given case.

Difference between Bit Rate and Baud Rate




Both Bit rate and Baud rate are generally used in data communication to
measure the speed of data. Bit rate is the transmission of a number of bits per
second. On the other hand, the Baud rate is defined as the number of signal
units per second. The formula which relates both bit rate and the baud rate is
given below:

Bit rate = Baud rate x the number of bit per baud.

Let’s see the difference between Bit Rate and Baud Rate:

S.NO Bit Rate Baud Rate

Bit rate is defined as the Baud rate is defined as the

transmission of a number of number of signal units per
1. bits per second. second.

Baud rate is also defined as

Bit rate is also defined as per
per second number of changes
second travel number of bits.
2. in signal.

Bit rate emphasized While the baud rate

3. computer efficiency. emphasized data transmission.
S.NO Bit Rate Baud Rate

The formula of Bit Rate is:

The formula of Baud Rate is:
= baud rate x the
= bit rate / the
number of bit per
number of bit per baud
baud
4.

Bit rate is not used to decide While baud rate is used to

the requirement of decide the requirement of
bandwidth for transmission bandwidth for transmission of
5. of the signal. the signal.

Baud rate can determine the

Bit Rate cannot determine
amount of bandwidth
the bandwidth.
6. necessary to send the signal.

It counts the number of bits

It counts how many times the
traveled per second such as
state of a signal is changing.
7. Kbps, Mbps, Gbps, etc