You are on page 1of 15

A Strategic Roadmap for John Lewis & Partners Digital Transformation

Securing Future Competitiveness Amid Retail Disruption: A Strategic Roadmap for John Lewis

& Partners Digital Transformation

Module Name Leading Through Digital Disruption

Student Reference Number

(SRN)

Assessment Title

Declaration of Original Work:

I hereby declare that I have read and understood BPP’s regulations on plagiarism and that this is

my original work,researched, undertaken, completed and submitted in accordance with the

requirements of BPP School of Business and Technology. The word count, excluding

contentstable, bibliography and appendices, is _ 1974_____ words.

Student Reference Number: __________ Date: ______

1
A Strategic Roadmap for John Lewis & Partners Digital Transformation

Introduction

Digital transformation has drastically changed the retail landscape and challenged

traditional paradigms of leadership in recent years. The ever-evolving customer expectations to

the rise of e-commerce and enabling technologies have created an imperative for traditional

retailers like John Lewis & Partners to transform their business models and their company

culture (Tang and Li, 2023). The wave of digital disruption presents both opportunities and

threats for organizations, creating a dynamic environment requiring firms to embrace change and

proactively shape their trajectory. In addition, failure to embrace change as a result of evolving

market dynamics risks losing the market share, they enjoy to a nimbler competitor. It will be my

responsibility as the new chief information officer, to recommend strategies that will allow the

company to thrive amid ongoing market disruptions.

Task 1: The Case for Change

John Lewis & Partners is a well-known British brand consisting of high-end department

stores, operating across the United Kingdom. It is part of the John Lewis Partnership, which is

the largest employee-owned business in the UK offering a wide variety of merchandise,

including homeware, fashion, technology, beauty products, and food and drink. The JLP Group

operates departmental store chains, John Lewis and Waitrose, and has over 80000 employees

working for them (John Lewis & Partners, 2024). The retailer operates in a highly competitive

market across the UK and relies on in-store and e-commerce models to serve its customers.

While it has traditionally excelled at personalized customer service, the retailer has drastically

changed with the rise in of e-commerce giants and the ever-changing customer shopping

behaviors that have been driven by often changing technologies. The company has long stood out

through its commitment to quality products and personalized customer service. However,

2
A Strategic Roadmap for John Lewis & Partners Digital Transformation

retaining that competitive edge demands acknowledging that technology shifts and will underpin

customer shopping behaviors. Heinemann (2022) notes that in the present digital-driven world,

customers expect seamless omnichannel experiences empowered by data and conveniences like

one-click purchases and same-day delivery. The disruptors born in the digital age hold significant

advantages in areas such as direct-to-customer models and streamlined fulfillment networks.

John Lewis & Partners needs a holistic transformation that encompasses organizational

structure, and its leadership so as to remain competitive in the ever-changing retail space. This

report outlines a compelling vision for the company’s digital future and recommends evidence-

based strategies and mindset shifts that are required to make the vision a reality. John Lewis &

Partners can ensure its continued success in serving customers for years despite changes in

industry dynamics by adapting to evolving customer and competitor dynamics with a robust and

people-centric plan.

Opportunities to Capitalize to Retain Competitiveness

John Lewis & Partners ought to capitalize on expanding their omnichannel presence.

According to Liu and Nagula (2020), 51% of John Lewis & Partners sales are from its in-store

while its online model accounts for a meager 17%. However, online retail sales in the UK are

expected to rise more than double to £481 billion by the year 2030 as most customers'

preferences shift towards convenience and experience-led shopping (Morais, 2020). John Lewis

hence risks losing a larger customer base to purely online retailers if it does not enhance its

digital capabilities and provide a seamless experience. However, improvements in areas such as

contactless pick-up and return, seamless online purchases, and improved delivery systems would

allow the company to better to compete in an online retail first-world.

3
A Strategic Roadmap for John Lewis & Partners Digital Transformation

Also, utilizing big in data analytics is another opportunity to gain deeper and more

insightful customer behaviors. By leveraging transactional data, website analytics, and loyalty

program information could help the company to personalize content, offers, and products to a

customer base (Rane et al., 2023). This would improve customer satisfaction through a more

tailored experience while also helping to optimize pricing and promotional strategies. The ever-

advancing digital technologies could by far transform supply chain operations by enabling

predictive inventory management based on demand forecasting and reducing out-of-stock issues

that have plagued retailers.

In line with these opportunities, my digital change objectives for John Lewis & Partners

as the CIO are to:

 Achieve a 50:50 online to offline sales ratio by the year 2025.

 Implement customer data analytics platforms to power the personalization of customers’

needs at a large scale.

 Adopt Industry 4.0 technologies across supply chain functions to optimize inventory and

reduce waste.

Achieving these objectives will allow the company to better serve evolving customer needs and

increase sales revenues to secure future competitiveness in the digital retail era.

Task 2: Gain Digital Agility

One of the best and most effective techniques that John Lewis & Partners can adopt to

detect changes in the competitive retail market is environmental scanning using market

intelligence systems. Through continuous monitoring sources like industry reports and

technology publications, the company can gain early warnings of new strategies, product

4
A Strategic Roadmap for John Lewis & Partners Digital Transformation

launches and disruptive technologies (Goria, 2022). This would allow strategies decisions and

investments to be made proactively before competitors gain significant advantages.

Ghosh et al. (2022) argue that partnership with technology providers offering retail

ecosystem monitoring capabilities could enrich environmental scanning effort. For example,

partnerships with platforms like Profitero or RSRCHX could provide automated competitive

insights through factors such as price monitoring, promotion analytics and trend spotting across

all major competitors in the same retail industry. Such externally collected market intelligence

when used alongside internal data sources would give John Lewis & Partners comprehensive

visibility of the surrounding changes.

Some of the innovative technologies that could help John Lewis & Partners make swift decisions

in response to market changes are:

 Configure-Price-Quote (CPQ) platforms: CPQ allows complex products to be

dynamically priced and bundled based on customer and market factors (Mononen,

2022). This would help John Lewis & Partners optimize pricing strategies in real-time

based on competitor moves, demand trends, and external events.

 AI-powered demand forecasting: Combining past sales data with external indicators

like weather, events and competitive intelligence using machine learning models can

help John Lewis & Partners accurately predict demand weeks or months in advance.

This supports proactive replenishment to hedge against uncertainties

 Design thinking methodologies: Applying agile, collaborative approaches like design

sprints that incorporate frontline staff, customers and analytics could spark innovative

solutions for strategic challenges, and speed up experimentation and decision-making

5
A Strategic Roadmap for John Lewis & Partners Digital Transformation

Adopting these techniques and technologies would give John Lewis & Partners the digital agility

to sense disruptions early and respond swiftly through data driven decisions. This will allow the

company to stay ahead of the competitors in a fast-paced retail industry.

Task 3: Steer Collaboration to Create a Digital Culture

Workforce management is one of the hallmarks of digital transformation and helps

companies achieve digital agility. According to the Global Center for Digital Business

Transformation, six crucial “digital accelerators” help companies improve workforce

management and agility (see Figure 1). These accelerators combine people, process changes and

technology to make data-driven decisions, implement employee ideas, and delegate tasks

appropriately. In this context, researchers use the term Digital Vortex to refer to today’s fast-

paced business environment. John Lewis & Partners should invest in creating a culture where

employees’ ideas are valued and actively sought. According to a recent study by McKinsey,

companies with high employee voice report approximately 20% higher customer satisfaction

(McKinsey, 2023). This can be achieved through tools like surveys or internal communication

platforms that encourage participation.

6
A Strategic Roadmap for John Lewis & Partners Digital Transformation

Figure 1: Source: Digital Business Model by the Global Centre for Digital Business Transformation, 2021

In addition, creating a culture that is digitally agile requires companies to embrace data-driven

decision making. Traditionally, departmental stores, including JL&P, relied on intuition and

experience to make business-related decisions. However, leveraging data analytics and AI allows

for informed decision-making on aspects like inventory management and personalized

marketing. According to a recent study, data-driven companies realize higher profits than their

less-data-focused competitors (Zhu and Li, 2023). Moreover, research has shown that optimizing

talent allocation is critical for efficient operations. In this case, JL & P should invest in

technologies like scheduling software and skills-based task management systems. A recent study

by Deloitte revealed that companies that optimize talent allocation have achieved about a 15%

increase in productivity (Deloitte, 2021). It is therefore crucial for the company to invest in

training programs to support continuous learning.

7
A Strategic Roadmap for John Lewis & Partners Digital Transformation

Frontline retail employees are very invaluable contributors who are shaping customer

experiences that must be actively engaged. Approximately 30,000 store associates directly

interact with the John Lewis & Partners broad customer base daily (Spanke, 2020). In the context

of digital accelerators for driving digital agility, establishing hyper awareness has emerged as

critical concept whereby organizations continuously monitor its internal and external

environment in real time. For instance, JL & P needs to aware of shifting customer behavior and

preferences to effectively adapt product offerings, store operations, and marketing strategies.

Therefore, to effectively support a sustainable digital culture, John Lewis & Partners will

focus on:

 Upskilling the workforce through continuous digital learning programs, especially in

emerging technologies like AI, IoT, robotics etc.

 Rewarding digital innovations through dedicated innovation funds, hackathons and crowd

sharing platforms like Bright Idea to spark ideas from across levels.

 Championing a test-and-learn culture where small-scale experiments are encouraged over

lengthy approval processes to spur ideas into action.

 Redesigning job roles to be technology-focused where possible and offer digital career

paths for skills upgrades

By adopting these collaborative tools and fostering learning and rewarding, John Lewis &

Partners can strengthen relationships and encourage risk taking and thus evolve into a highly

connected and innovative digital organization.

Task 4: Adapting Different Leadership Styles

In order to foster a successful digital culture, leaders must embrace adaptability in their

leadership approaches, which can at times involve going beyond a singular style. Goleman’s six

8
A Strategic Roadmap for John Lewis & Partners Digital Transformation

leadership styles present a valuable framework for leaders navigating the complexities of digital

disruption. The styles include coercive, authoritative, affiliative, democratic, pacesetting and

coaching (see Figure 2), with each having relevance for John Lewis & Partners’ digital

transformation (Goleman, 2021). Firstly, a coaching leadership style is most suited to champion

continuous innovation through one-on-one support and development of employees’ digital skills

and ideas. Adopting a coaching approach can involves providing one-on-one support, feedback

and development opportunities that help empower employees to build their digital skillsets and

contribute new ideas (Mizrak, 2024). This style of leadership will be well suited to John Lewis

Partnership’s objectives of creating an innovative culture within the company.

Through regular coaching, discussions between leaders and teams will encourage

exchange of challenges when trying new innovative technologies in the industry. Industry leaders

would then help teams through the issue by providing guidance. This builds self-efficacy and a

culture over time where innovation is a focus. Coaching further allows management to closely

track progress on developing capabilities like data literacy that are essential for digital priorities

(Kateryna et al., 2020).

Second, an affiliative style that is centered around relationship building and boosting morale

would be beneficial amongst teams undergoing transformation. According to Goleman, leaders

can encourage employees to share ideas and work together by prioritizing open communication

and creating a sense of belonging as well as building trust. A period of significant change will

often create stress and anxiety for employees accustomed to traditional ways of working. In a

collaborative environment, challenges are tackled effectively and it is easier to discover

innovative solutions through collective effort. Therefore, an affiliative style of leadership can

9
A Strategic Roadmap for John Lewis & Partners Digital Transformation

support John Lewis & Partners’ large and diverse workforce through disruption by fostering

strong personal bonds and trust in leadership.

Occasionally, a pacesetting style may be needed to elevate performance when ambitious

change of goals demand raising the bar. While not as sustainable and balanced as the coaching

and affiliative approaches, pacesetting by exuding caliber in achieving excellence could motivate

teams during time-bound projects essential to the digital agenda.

Figure 2: Goleman's Leadership styles

In order to implement these leadership styles more effectively, the GROW models framework of

Goals, Reality, Options, can guide the company’s leadership through the complex dynamics of

digital disruption. For example:

10
A Strategic Roadmap for John Lewis & Partners Digital Transformation

Goal

The goal is to transition the platform teams to adopt agile methodologies. This aims to help the

teams become more collaborative, iterative and adaptive in their working methods to better cope

with changing priorities in a digital context.

Reality

Team discussions would be used to understand the current processes and any challenges

perceived by staff. This provides insights into obstacles that need addressed during the transition

to agile ways of working.

Options

Potential options include training on agile principles, mentoring from experienced staff, and

testing tools in short trials. These aim to equip teams with the knowledge and support needed to

effectively change processes.

Wrap Up

Establishing review points and acknowledging progress helps evaluate refinements and

reinforcement of new working practices. It ensures the transformation is monitored and

successes are recognized to motivate teams changing behaviors long-term.

11
A Strategic Roadmap for John Lewis & Partners Digital Transformation

Figure 3: The GROW Model

By adopting Goleman’s leaderships styles situationally as external conditions evolve,

employing such structured methodology will support John Lewis & Partners digital leaders in

effectively driving, managing and sustaining organizational change. This balanced approach will

be crucial for retaining the buy-in and motivation of employees throughout the transformation.

Conclusion

Undoubtedly, companies can navigate the complex wave of digital transformation and thrive

in the new digital landscape by embracing a multi-faceted approaches that foster digital agility.

The present report has outlined a comprehensive strategy to guide John Lewis & Partners digital

transformation journey by capitalizing technological opportunities like omnichannel retailing,

data-analytics, employee-centric participation tools, and AI. Key recommendations focus on

expanding the company’s presence and leveraging customer data to optimize business operations

12
A Strategic Roadmap for John Lewis & Partners Digital Transformation

throughout the industry. Substantive change also demands organizational agility, collaborative

internal networks, and dynamic leadership. With the suggested techniques for environmental

scanning, flexible decision-making tools, and modern workspaces, the aim is to develop these

critical enablers of transformation. A successful implementation of these recommendations can

help position John Lewis & Partners as a digitally mature competitor that is fully able to thrive

despite ongoing industrial disruption.

Ultimately, enduring change of this magnitude requires sensitive people management and

adopting leadership styles compositionally and incentivizing innovation, and thus supporting

employees through change. The establishment of a test-and-learn culture of risk-taking but also

iterative improvement helps spur ideas while mitigating failures. With a balanced focus on both

technological strategies and change in management best practices, John Lewis & Partners can

ensure the ongoing motivation, buy-in, and commitment of its 80,000-strong workforce, which

remains a key advantage underpinning successful digital evolution. This will ultimately cement

the foundations for sustained growth and competitiveness long into the future.

13
A Strategic Roadmap for John Lewis & Partners Digital Transformation

References

Crawford, J. ed., 2023. Leadership: Advancing Great Leaders and Leadership (Vol. 5). BoD–

Books on Demand

Deloitte (2016) ‘Decoding Digital Leadership’. Deloitte MCS. Available at:

https://www.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/nz/Documents/human-capital/decoding-

digital-leadership-nz.pdf (Accessed: 27 February 2024).

Ghosh, S., Hughes, M., Hodgkinson, I. and Hughes, P., 2022. Digital transformation of industrial

businesses: A dynamic capability approach. Technovation, 113, p.102414.

Goleman, D., 2021. Leadership: The power of emotional intelligence. More Than Sound LLC.

Goria, S., 2022. A deck of cards to help track design trends to assist the creation of new

products. International Journal of Technology, Innovation and Management

(IJTIM), 2(2), pp.1-17.

Heinemann, G., 2022. Intelligent Retail. In Intelligent Retail: The Future of Stationary

Retail (pp. 109-229). Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden.

John Lewis & Partners (2024) About Us. Available at: https://www.johnlewis.com/customer-

services/about-us#commitment (Accessed: 26 February 2024).

Kateryna, A., Oleksandr, R., Mariia, T., Iryna, S., Evgen, K. and Anastasiia, L., 2020. Digital

literacy development trends in the professional environment. International Journal of

Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, 19(7), pp.55-79.

Lindsay, C., Pearson, S., Batty, E., Cullen, A.M. and Eadson, W., 2021. Collaborative innovation

in labor market inclusion. Public Administration Review, 81(5), pp.925-934.

Liu, J. and Nagula, A., 2020. Obstacles in transitioning towards omnichannel retailing: a

dynamic capability perspective.

14
A Strategic Roadmap for John Lewis & Partners Digital Transformation

Michie, J., 2022. Forms of ownership for sustainability and resilience: the need for biodiversity

and corporate diversity. Economic Policies for Sustainability and Resilience, pp.91-133.

Mızrak, F., 2024. Effective change management strategies: Exploring dynamic models for

organizational transformation. In Perspectives on artificial intelligence in times of

turbulence: Theoretical background to applications (pp. 135-162). IGI Global.

Mononen, J., 2022. Streamlining the sales quotation processes with a sophisticated product

configuration tool.

Morais, J.R.P.B.D., 2020. Burberry: the new era of a British icon (Doctoral dissertation).

Rane, N., Choudhary, S. and Rane, J., 2023. Hyper-personalization for enhancing customer

loyalty and satisfaction in Customer Relationship Management (CRM)

systems. Available at SSRN 4641044.

Spanke, M., 2020. Retail isn't dead: Innovative strategies for brick and mortar retail success.

Springer Nature.

Tang, W. and Li, G., 2023. Enhancing Competitiveness in Cross-Border E-Commerce Through

Knowledge-Based Consumer Perception Theory: An Exploration of Translation

Ability. Journal of the Knowledge Economy, pp.1-34.

Zhu, X. and Li, Y. (2023) ‘The use of data-driven insight in ambidextrous digital transformation:

How do resource orchestration, organizational strategic decision-making, and

organizational agility matter?’, Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 196, p.

122851. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2023.122851

15

You might also like