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Volume 2, Issue 17

NEW INDIA March 1-15, 2022

SAMACHAR
FOR FREE DISTRIBUTION

EMPOWERED WOMEN PROSPEROUS NATION


Chenab Rail Bridge
An engineering marvel rising above the clouds. A view of the 359
meters high Chenab bridge being built on the Chenab river in the Reasi
district of Jammu and Kashmir.

nab Arch is
meter high Che

359
ilway bridge
the highest ra
in the world.

Chenab Bridge is the highest railway bridge


Project Cost in the world, completed with state-of-the-art

` 27,949 Crore
technology.
Made up of 24,000-ton steel, this bridge longevity
is 120 years
Length Built on the Katra-Banihal section it is 35 meters

1,315 Meter
higher than the Eiffel Tower in France.
This bridge is capable of withstanding wind
speed of 266 kmph.
NEW INDIA
Inside Pages
SAMACHAR WOMEN POWER OF NEW INDIA BECOMING ITS INSPIRATION
Volume 2, Issue 17 March 1-15, 2022

EDITOR
JAIDEEP BHATNAGAR,
Principal Director General,
Press Information Bureau,
New Delhi

SENIOR CONSULTING EDITOR


SANTOSH KUMAR

SENIOR ASST. CONSULTING EDITOR


VIBHOR SHARMA
ASST. CONSULTING EDITOR
CHANDAN KUMAR CHOUDHARY
LANGUAGE EDITORS
SUMIT KUMAR (English)
ANIL PATEL (Gujarati),
NADEEM AHMED (Urdu),
SONIT KUMAR GOSWAMI Be it army or start up, Olympics or research,
(Assamese), COVER education-science or politics, women power is
VINAYA P.S. (Malayalam), STORY touching the sky in every field today. 10-26
PAULAMI RAKSHIT (Bengali)
HARIHAR PANDA (Odia) Flagship Scheme News Briefs | 4-5
SENIOR DESIGNERS THE FUTURE OF UNORGANISED SPECIAL BOND| 6-8
SHYAM SHANKAR TIWARI SECTOR WORKERS IS Tribute to Nightingale of India Lata Mangeshkar
RAVINDRA KUMAR SHARMA GETTING SECURED Architect of Modern Odisha| 09
Story of Biju Patnaik who built modern
DESIGNERS Odisha.
DIVYA TALWAR, ABHAY GUPTA
FARMERS WILL BE EMPOWERED WITH TECHNOLOGY| 27
PUBLISHED & PRINTED BY
SATYENDRA PRAKASH,
Principal Director General, BOC THE STATUE OF EQUALITY GIVES A MESSAGE
on behalf of Bureau of OF EQUALITY | 28-29
Outreach and Communication
The government is committed to building a New
PRINTED AT
India | 32-34
J.K Offset Graphics Pvt Ltd.
B-278, Okhla Ind Area Phase-I, Prime Minister gives thanks for the
President's speech in both the houses
New Delhi-110020 Three years of success of PM
Shramyogi Maandhan Yojana. War Against COVID| 35-36
Communication Address Moving towards complete vaccination in the
& E-mail: 30-31
fight against COVID
Room No–278, Bureau of
Outreach and Communication,
Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav Read about the biographies
2nd Floor, Soochna Bhawan, of revered freedom fighters-
New Delhi -110003 THEY GAVE THE Sushila Didi, Satchidananda
Hiranand Vatsyayan Agyeya,
response-nis@pib.gov.in FREEDOM MOVEMENT A Burgula Ramakrishna Rao,
REVOLUTIONARY AND A Vishwanath Das in the series
of Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav
GANDHIAN EDGE -37-40

RNI No. : DELENG/2020/78811

New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022 1


FROM EDITOR’S DESK
Greetings!

The significance of International Women's Day grows as India celebrates the Amrit
Mahotsava of its independence. The nation also remembers those women stalwarts
and inspiring women who helped preserve India's identity. Following the path shown
by beacons of women power like Kittur's Rani Chennamma, Matangini Hazra, Rani
Lakshmibai, Jhalkari Bai, Ahalyabai Holkar and Savitribai Phule, the New India is working
to build a country of their dreams.
Only a nation-society that values women can progress. In the last few years from
ensuring their safety to independence, the government has taken a number of important
steps, due to which half of the population now has a safe environment where they can
exhibit their skills. New India's thinking is not limited to women's development; rather, it
has embarked on a journey of women-led development.
As a result, whether it's the army or a startup, the Olympics or research, the country's
daughters are excelling in every field in New India today. Whether it is an increase in
women's participation in Parliament or an increase in the number of women in relation
to men in the sex ratio, this shift indicates how powerful the New India will be. Women-
sensitive policies in the country, such as "Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao," have awoken society.
People now want to see their daughters soar to self-reliance and wish to secure their
future.
Women's power is becoming the vehicle of prosperity for the nation as a result of the
central government's schemes and policies. It's the cover story on the eve of International
Women's Day. This issue contains articles including tribute to Bharat Ratna awardee
Lata Mangeshkar's death, the special bond between Lata Mangeshkar and Prime
Minister Modi, the PM Shramyogi Maan Dhan Yojana for more workers, Biju Patnaik as a
personality, the stories of freedom fighters in the Amrit Mahotsav episode. This edition
also features stories about Covid Updates, Prime Minister's speech in Parliament, and his
addresses on various schemes at different platforms.
Send your suggestions on our E-mail: response-nis@pib.gov.in

(Jaideep Bhatnagar)

2 New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022


MAIL BOX
development each day. While reading it makes
us feel proud that we are the citizens of this
nation and we will take it to the new heights. I
am also thankful to the government of India for
working with such honesty and their hard work
for making our nation more beautiful.
nikmeel13@gmail.com

It is a very useful magazine to every Indian for


knowing the facts and schemes relating to
India especially for aspirants of competitive
exams.
K.Veerabrahmam,
veerakvdevi@gmail.com

There are numerous informative posts in the


magazine, which will benefit many people in
the country. For this, we have to share those
I went through New India Samachar Tourism posts on Social Media. However, the present
Edition. It was really very fruitful and format does not allow direct sharing. I suggest
informative. It covered almost every sector that we should modify the magazine format
and aspect of the tourism industry. I Wish such that it can be directly shared.
to hear more from your side and also would C.R.Shetye
love to contribute in the future. abashetye@gmail.com
Dr. Ankit Agrawal
ankit_agr_gwl001@yahoo.co.in Thank you for regularly mailing the
e-newsletter. As an Indian I am very proud
It is a great pleasure to write an email to you and elated to learn the achievements of
for expressing my gratitude towards your the country. The impossible is being made
hard work. I am currently preparing for civil possible. I feel an emphasis on culture and
services examination and this magazine is history is enabling us to understand the
a great support for me in this journey where greatness of Mother India. Of all the nations in
one should be updated of each and every the world, ours is the best on account of great
developments taking place. It is really joyful leaders like our PM.
while reading the magazine and get to know Prof. Prema
how our nation is moving towards fast prof.prema@gmail.com

E-mail Address:

response-nis@pib.gov.in

New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022 3


News Briefs

INDIA MOVING TOWARDS SELF-RELIANCE


IN PULSES PRODUCTION
P ulses are the most convenient and nutritious source of
protein. So, as part of the Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan
Anna Yojana, the government ensured the free availability of
pulses alongside wheat and rice in order to improve the general
populace's nutrition. By 2050, India's pulse consumption is
expected to reach 3.2 million tonnes per year. The vast bulk of
India's pulses is imported from other countries. The government
decided to promote pulse production as well in order to achieve
self-sufficiency. A two-pronged strategy was adopted. On the
one hand, the government urged scientists to develop crops
and seeds for a wide range of pulses, on the other hand farmers
were encouraged to grow pulses. 150 pulse seed hubs have
been established across the country. The MSP for pulses has
been raised from 40% to 73%. As a result, there has been an
astounding increase in pulse production. According to the fourth
advance estimate for 2021-22, the country's pulse production
increased from 192.7 lakh tonnes in 2013-14 to 257.2 lakh
tonnes. Every year, the country would save more than Rs 15,000
crore if imports were reduced.

THE BOOM IS BACK IN THE JOB MARKET!


T here is some good news for young people. The
first month of 2022 has been a great one for
young people looking for job due to large-scale
recruitment in various sectors. According to the
Naukri Jobspeak Index, recruitment increased
annually by a record of 41% in January.. The index
reached a high of 2,716 in January 2022, up from
1925 in January 2021. New job creation was
concentrated primarily in sectors like IT-software,
retail, and telecommunications. The reason for
this was that the business world was very excited
about the future prospects. In comparison with
2021, the majority of key sectors showed signs
of strong growth. Telecom (48%), Retail (58%), IT-
Software (80%), Education (31%), Pharma (29%),
Medical/Healthcare (10%), Oil & Gas/Power (10%)
other industries, such as insurance (8%), FMCG
(7%), and manufacturing (2%), saw an increase in
hiring compared to the previous year.

4 New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022


News Briefs

J&K: THE FIRST UNION TERRITORY FOR THE FIRST TIME, A CARGO SHIP
TO JOIN THE NATIONAL SINGLE WENT FROM PATNA TO GUWAHATI'S
WINDOW SYSTEM PANDU VIA BANGLADESH

A fter repealing Article 370, Jammu and Kashmir is


now moving at a rapid pace. Following this, where
M any civilizations have emerged on the banks
of rivers, and they have made significant
contributions to the advancement of human
the underprivileged and needy have benefited from civilization.In a vast country, these rivers have
important central government schemes, this union now become the new means of connectivity.
territory is now preparing to move forward in the field However, the development of waterways was
of "Ease of Doing Business." Jammu and Kashmir not given much attention
recently became the country’s until 2014, despite being
first Union Territory to join the a cheaper and better
alternative. With the
National Single Window System
introduction of the National
(NSWS). This was announced by
Waterways Act in 2016, the
the central government during face began to change. But
the 2020 budget. The National the result of the special focus on this priority
Single Window System is a web-based application. area, by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, is that
It serves as a guide for identifying and applying for even in a geographically challenged area like the
investor, approval based on their business needs. Northeast, waterways are now preparing a new
The India Industrial Land Bank (IILB) is linked to the path of progress. It all started on February 5,
National Single Window System. In Jammu and when the cargo MV Lal Bahadur Shastri, carrying
Kashmir, it includes 45 industrial parks. This will 200 metric tonnes of food grains from Patna,
make it easier for investors to locate available plots the capital of Bihar, left for Pandu in Guwahati.
in Jammu and Kashmir. Investors will no longer The vessel starts its sail on National Waterway-1
need to visit various platforms to gather information (river Ganga) through Bhagalpur, Manihari,
Sahibganj, Farakka, Tribeni, Kolkata, Haldia,
and obtain approvals from various stakeholders.
Hemnagar; Indo Bangladesh Protocol (IBP) route
New jobs will be created as new investment avenues
through Khulna, Narayanganj, Sirajganj, Chilmari
open up in Jammu and Kashmir. and National Waterway-2 through Dhubri, and
Jogighopa covering a distance of 2,350 km.

ATAL TUNNEL GETS RECOGNITION AS THE LONGEST HIGHWAY TUNNEL IN THE WORLD

T he World Book of Records has officially certified the name of India's


Atal Tunnel, Rohtang, as the world's longest traffic tunnel. The Tunnel
which was built using cutting-edge technology passes at an elevation of
10,044 feet above sea level. It is 9.02 kilometres long. It was built over a
period of about ten years by the Border Roads Organization by penetrating
the Pir Panjal peaks of the Himalayas. The tunnel's construction was
announced in 2002 by then-Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee in Keylong,
the tribal district headquarters of Lahaul-Spiti. Following this, the project,
which had been stalled for a long time, was completed in 2020, thanks
to Prime Minister Narendra Modi's commitment. The distance between
Manali and Leh has been reduced by about 45 kilometres as a result of its
formation. At the same time, this route's journey time has been cut by at
least five hours.

New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022 5


Tribute Lata Mangeshkar

Birth:- 28 September, 1929

Death:- 06 February, 2022

SPECIAL BOND
The Melody Queen, the melodious Nightingale, all of these descriptors
fall short of adequately describing this great musical figure. Lata
Didi, who ruled people's hearts all over India and the world, was close
to Prime Minister Narendra Modi. She called him "Narendra Bhai."
Long before the 2014 general elections, Lata Didi said, "I pray to God
that we see Narendra Bhai as PM." The death of a celebrity like Lata
Mangeshkar came as a shock to the country. In the words of the poet
Kumar Vishwas, "Swarlok's mother left for Surlok's great journey," The
throat that sings the sounds of varied emotions, fell asleep in the lap
of supreme relaxation. The voice of Mother Saraswati, renouncing her
virtuous body, went to the abode of the Supreme Being. Her voice, on the
other hand, was, is, and will always be loved and cherished." A heartfelt
tribute to Lata Mangeshkar, who was conferred the Bharat Ratna award
during the government of Atal Bihari Vajpayee. This article, which is
available on the NaMo App, discusses Lata Didi's special relationship
with Prime Minister Modi.

6 New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022


Lata Mangeshkar Tribute

L
ata didi has departed for heavenly abode. This
is the end of an era in the Indian film music. Her
soulful voice reverberated across the country,
winning millions of hearts. Lata didi, also known as
‘Swar Kokila' by her fans, had an intangible bond with
them. Lata Didi had immense affection for PM Modi.
PM Modi and Lata Didi shared the same birthday
month. She used to affectionately call PM Modi as WHEN FATHER HEARD HER SING FOR THE FIRST TIME
‘Narendra Bhai’. In 2013, when PM Modi was the Chief Lata Mangeshkar was born in Indore on
Minister of Gujarat, he was invited by Lata Didi and September 28, 1929. Dinanath Mangeshkar,
her father, used to sing and run a drama
her family to inaugurate a super-speciality hospital in
company. He also used to teach music to
Pune. The hospital was very close to Lata Didi as it many of his students. In an interview, Lataji
was built in the memory of her late father Deenanath said, "Once my father was teaching music
Mangeshkar. During the event, Lata Didi had said, “I to his disciple. He had to go somewhere in
pray to God that we see Narendra Bhai as PM.” the evening, so he told the disciple that you
She used to wish her “Narendra Bhai” on the continue practicing, I will come. I was listening
to the disciple sitting on the balcony. I went to
auspicious occasion of Raksha Bandhan every
him and said that you are singing this bandish
year. In one of her video messages, Lata Didi had (composition) wrong. I sang that song to him.
expressed anguish that why she couldn’t send Rakhi After that, my father came, and I ran from
to PM Modi because of the COVID pandemic. She there. At that time, I was only 5 years old, and
had said – “Narendra Bhai, I would like to wish you my father had no idea that I also sang. After
on the occasion of Rakhi and say pranam. I couldn’t the disciple left, my father told mother that a
singer was already in the house and that we
send a Rakhi and everybody knows the reason why,”.
were teaching the people outside. My father
To which PM Modi had replied that “her heartfelt woked me up at 6 a.m. the next day and
message gives infinite inspiration and energy. May handed me the tanpura.
you be healthy and live long, this is my prayer to God”.
In an interesting episode of Mann Ki Baat in 2019,
PM Modi had shared with the nation a telephonic
conversation he had with Lata Didi before leaving for
his US Trip. He had called this cheerful conversation
as “it was like a younger brother talking lovingly to his
elder sister”. PM Modi also recounted his personal
relationship with Lata Didi in the same conversation.
He recalled how she always treated him to Gujarati FROM ACTING TO SINGING
delicacies whenever he had the opportunity to meet The incident occurred between 1943 and
her. 1944. A film was being shot in Kolhapur,
In the same conversation he says, “There would and the famous singer of the time, Noor
hardly be anyone who does not show utmost regard Jahan, had come to record the songs. In
the same film, a young girl also played the
for Lata Mangeshkar ji. She is elder to most of us and
role. The film's producer introduced the girl
has been witness to different eras in the country. We to Noor Jahan, stating that she is Lata who
address her as ‘didi.’ To this Lata Didi had said, “Even also sings. "Well, then, sing something,"
you (PM Modi) don’t know what you really are. I know Noor Jahan said. Lata sang a classical
that the picture of India is changing with your arrival composition. Lata sang, while Noor Jahan
and that, that makes me very happy. It makes me feel listened. Pleased with the song of the girl,
Noor Jahan said that you sing very well. Keep
very good.” Lata Didi had also said that she took PM
doing Riyaz. Lata Mangeshkar, a girl who did
Modi’s mother’s blessings on her birthday. minor roles in films for a living, went on to
Lata Didi and PM Modi used to wish each other on become a music singer.
their birthdays. In one of the birthday-messages she

New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022 7


Tribute Lata Mangeshkar

WHEN THE SHOW WAS DONE FOR FREE FOR THE THE FIRST FILMFARE AWARD
FAMINE VICTIMS Until 1958, there was no award for Best Singer
In 1987, Rajasthan experienced a famine. An at the Filmfare Awards. Shankar Jaikishan was
organisation organised a concert at Jaipur's set to receive the Best Director award in 1957,
SMS Stadium to support famine victims. and he approached Lataji to perform a song at
Lata Mangeshkar agreed to perform in the the ceremony. But Lataji refused, saying, "I will
programme for free at the institution's request. not sing in Filmfare" you will receive the prize,
The problem was that the show was scheduled not me. Those individuals are not presenting the
for Thursday. On this day, Lataji used to fast and award for best singer or lyricist. So request that
refrain from singing any songs. However, Lataji your orchestra team perform the song without
defied this rule for the sake of the people. Lata the vocalist. I will not perform for Filmfare until
Mangeshkar performed 26 songs on a hungry the awards for playback singer and lyricist
stomach in this show. She hadn't eaten anything are announced. The award was established in
for the entire day because she was fasting. The 1959. There was only one category for male and
show earned one crore and one lakh rupees. female singers back then. Lataji received the
Lataji also contributed money on her behalf and first award in this category in 1959 for the song
gave it to the famine victims "aaja re pardesi" from the film Madhumati.

LATA MANGESHKAR WAS A RAJYA SABHA MP RECORDED HER LAST SONG IN 2019
Lata Mangeshkar was a Rajya Sabha MP from
Lata Mangeshkar recorded her last song,
1999 to 2005. She was nominated to the Rajya
"saugandh mujhe is mitti ki," in the year 2019. It
Sabha (upper house) in 1999. She holds the
was composed by Mayuresh Pai, as a tribute to
distinction of being the first Indian to perform at
the Indian Army and the nation. It was released
London's prestigious Royal Albert Hall. In 2007, the
on March 30, 2019.
French government also bestowed upon her the
highest civilian honour, the Officer of the Legion
of Honor. Lata Mangeshkar's name was inscribed
in the Guinness Book of World Records in 2011
as the singer with the most songs recorded. Lata
Mangeshkar's world record was broken by her
younger sister, veteran singer Asha Bhosle.

had said that “Namaskar Narendra bhai. Aap ko across the world. She is respected for her humility
janamdin ki bahut badhaai. Ishwar aap ko har kaam & passion towards Indian culture. Personally, her
mein yash de yehi mangal kaamana. Tathastu.” To blessings are a source of great strength. I pray for
this PM Modi had replied “Thank you Lata Didi. I Lata Didi’s long & healthy life.”
have been fortunate to receive your blessings for It is indeed a sad day for the nation that Lata
many years. They give me immense strength.” If Didi has passed away. But her voice will still
one looks at this greetings exchange, one can see reverberate across the country. This year at
the mutual affection and warmth between Lata Beating the Retreat Ceremonyy, at the behest of
Didi and her ‘Narendra Bhai’. PM Modi, the tune of “Ae Mere Watan Ke Logon
PM Modi had also wished on her 92nd birthday was played”. This song which was sung by Lata
in 2021. He said - “Birthday greetings to respected Didi instils the spirit of patriotism in the heart of
Lata Didi. Her melodious voice reverberates every Indian.

8 New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022


Biju Patnaik Personality

THE ARCHITECT OF
MODERN ODISHA
Born: 5 March 1916, Death: 17 April 1997

A politician who has always been interested in adventure, since he was a child. As he grew older, he
became a pilot and participated in the freedom struggles of two countries. He even risked his life in the
Kashmir war against Pakistan. When he first entered politics in independent India, he served as Chief
Minister twice and as a Union Minister once. When he died, three flags from different countries were
wrapped around his body. Bijayanand Patnaik, also known as Biju Patnaik, is widely regarded as
the architect of modern Odisha.

B
iju Patnaik was born on March 5, 1916 in soldiers landed behind them, and Kashmir was
Ganjam, Odisha, to Laxminarayan Patnaik saved.Another important anecdote related to
and Ashalata Devi. He attended Mission Biju Patnaik is from Indonesia. This country
Primary School and Mission Christ Collegiate liberated most of its territory from Dutch
Cuttack for his primary education. In 1927, he occupation in the last months of 1946. But by
moved to Ravenshaw School, where Netaji 1947, the Dutch once again attacked Indonesia.
Subhas Chandra Bose had studied. During Nehru sent Biju Patnaik to Indonesia with the
his college days, he was a talented player old Dakota plane. The Dutch army tried to shoot
who, led the university's football, hockey, and down his plane, but Biju somehow managed to
athletics teams. For three years in a row, he come to Delhi with Vice President Mohammad
was a champion in University level sports. Hatta and Prime Minister Sutan Sjahrir. For this
Midway through, he dropped out to pursue act of bravery, Biju Babu was given honorary
pilot training at the Delhi Flying Club and the Indonesian citizenship and was awarded the
Aeronautic Training Institute of India. He has 'Bhoomi Putra' award of Indonesia. In 1995,
always wanted to fly planes since, he was a Biju was also awarded the Bintang Jasa Utama,
child. He began flying for private airlines, after Indonesia's highest national award. Indonesia
receiving training. During World War II (WWII), has dedicated a name of one of the rooms in its
however, he joined the Royal Indian Air Force. embassy in Delhi after him. He founded Kalinga
It is said that during WWII, when the Soviet Airlines, which was acquired by Indian Airlines
Union was in trouble, Patnaik was the one who in 1953. Biju became involved in politics in the
bombed the enemy forces by flying the Dakota. 1950s. He first served as the state president of
Biju Patnaik was awarded citizenship and the the Congress, and then as the Chief Minister
Soviet Union's highest award for his bravery. of Odisha in 1961. He was imprisoned during
He is also credited for rescuing thousands of the Emergency in 1977. He was appointed as
Indians who were stranded in Rangoon during the Union Minister of Steel and Mines in Morarji
World War II. Biju joined the freedom struggle Desai's government. He was re-elected Chief
after being inspired by Mahatma Gandhi. When Minister of Odisha from the Janata Dal in 1990.
Pakistani tribesmen attacked Kashmir shortly He passed away on April 17, 1997. On April
after independence in 1947, Biju Patnaik arrived 19, 1997, during his last journey, his body was
at Srinagar airport with the first contingent of wrapped in the national flags of three countries
Indian soldiers. Then other planes carrying (India, Indonesia, and Russia).

New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022 9


Cover Story Women Power

EMPOWERED WOMEN PROSPEROUS NATION

WOMEN BECOMING THE


INSPIRATION OF NEW INDIA

It means-where women are worshipped, the gods reside there. Where this does not happen,
all work becomes fruitless.
10 New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022
Women Power Cover Story

The progress of a nation is unimaginable without the progress of women. The


Government effort is not only limited to the upliftment of women but there has been
a paradigm shift with the emphasis now on development under the leadership of
women. This sensitive thinking of the central government has not only raised national
consciousness but also allowed daughters to gain their rightful place in society. As
a result of which women are scripting their success journey in every field from army,
startup, Olympics, research to education, science, politics, industry and sports. Let us
know when the world is celebrating International Women's Day (March 8), then how
the aspirations of women's power are getting a new flight in New India….

T
hese words are now becoming a reality in the Amrit Yatra
of India. It is the result of the relentless efforts of the
government that women are able to make their presence
felt by leading the Republic Day Parade or flying the most modern
fighter aircraft Rafale or in the combat role against enemies or
making the nation proud in the world of sports or taking advantage
of self-employment opportunities to support the country's
economic progress equally, women power is walking shoulder to
shoulder with their male counterparts. Women have proved with
their ingenious nature that if they get equal opportunities, they
can build a prosperous, proud nation and not just a home.
According to the report of the International Monetary Fund,
India's GDP can increase by 27 percent if the share of women in
the workforce reaches the same level as men. If 50 percent of
skilled women join the workforce, the growth rate could increase
by 1.5 percent to 9 percent per year. There is a need to include
women in the labor force in the New India for which the central
government is constantly taking new initiatives. 'Sabka Saath,
Sabka Vikas, Sabka Vishwas and Sabka Prayas' is the motto
guiding New India in the Amrit Mahotsav. With this sense of duty
crores of countrymen are laying the foundation of a prosperous
and golden India.
The nation exists from us, and we exist from the nation. This
feeling is becoming the driving force of the people in building a
New India. With the efforts of the central government, a system
is being created in which there is no place for discrimination. A
society is being built where the foundation of equality and social
justice is being strengthened.

WOMEN EMPOWERMENT
In the past, there was a time when the issue of women
empowerment was not expansive and often the welfare of the
poor and rural women was ignored. But in the last few years, the
central government has also worked to eliminate this imbalance.
Today, the face of women empowerment is the 9 crore poor
women who have received gas connection for the first time and

New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022 11


Cover Story Women Power

NEW INITIATIVES FOR WOMEN IN BUDGET

Today, the women of India are


showing their strength in the fields
like business, industry by coming
out of their homes. Today they are
coming forward and ensuring their
participation in textile, startup and
other sectors.
- Narendra Modi, Prime Minister

got freedom from smoke while cooking. Today, remembering the history of freedom struggle, in that
the face of women's empowerment is also those too many women have given their sacrifices. From
crores of mothers and sisters who have got toilets Rani Chennamma of Kittur, Matangini Hazra, Rani
in their homes under the Swachh Bharat Mission, Lakshmibai, Veerangana Jhalkari Bai to Ahalyabai
which is called Izzat Ghar in Uttar Pradesh. Women Holkar and Savitribai Phule in the social sphere, they
have also benefited from several other government maintained the identity of India."
schemes like pucca houses under the Pradhan
Mantri Awas Yojana. Similarly, crores of women get WOMEN AT THE CENTER OF AATMANIRBHAR
assistance during pregnancy and childbirth, crores BHARAT
of women have got their Jan Dhan bank accounts. The confidence of the women power of India has
When government subsidy is directly transferred to increased today and now she is the maker of her own
women's bank accounts, these women become the destiny. Earlier, whenever there was talk of business,
face of women empowerment and changing India. it was assumed that big corporates and male
Prime Minister Narendra Modi says, "When corporate leaders are being talked about. But the
the world was in deep darkness, caught in the old truth is that for centuries India's strength has always
thinking about women, then India used to worship been local industries in the form of small MSMEs.
Mother Shakti in the form of Goddess. In our country, The role of men in these industries is as much as
scholars like Gargi, Maitreyi, Anusuya, Arundhati, that of women. Whether it is the textile industry or
and Madalasa used to give knowledge to society. pottery, agriculture or dairy industries, their basis
Even in medieval times having full of difficulties, is women's power and skills. The old thinking
there were great women like Pannadhay and Mirabai considered the skill of women to be restricted to
in this country. In the Amrit Mahotsav, the country is only household work. It is necessary to change this

12 New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022


Women Power Cover Story

old thinking in order to advance the economy of the


country. This is what 'Make in India' is doing today.
AatmaNirbhar Bharat's campaign is connecting
this ability of women with the development of the
country. As a result of this, today about 70 percent
of the beneficiaries of Mudra Yojana are women.
Crores of women have started their work with the
help of this scheme and are giving employment
to others as well. Similarly, Deen Dayal Antyodaya
Yojana is being run to promote entrepreneurship
among women through self-help groups. Such is
the enthusiasm and strength of the women of the
country, that in the last 6-7 years the number of self-
help groups has increased three times. The same Sanitary napkins are being made
progress is being seen in India's startup ecosystem available at just Rs 1 through more
as well. Since the year 2016, more than 60 thousand
new startups have been formed in the country in 56 than 8000 Jan Aushadhi Kendras
different sectors. Of these, in 45 percent of units, at across the country.
least one director is a woman.
fighters remembering the important contribution
PROMOTING EQUAL OPPORTUNITY PROVED of women's power in the freedom struggle. That is
TO BE A GAME-CHANGER why today the dream of daughters studying in Sainik
When respect and equal opportunities are Schools is being fulfilled. Women's life and career
provided to women then revolutionary changes are may go hand in hand, with this aim the Government
visible. Schemes like 'Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao', has allowed maximum maternal leave to them. The
'Sukanya Samridhi' have revolutionized the sex participation of women in the country's democracy
ratio. For the first time, the number of females has is also increasing. More women than men voted in
reached 1020 per 1000 males. The dropout rate of the 2019 elections. Women ministers are handling
girls from schools has come down because women important assignments in the government. These
themselves are involved in these campaigns. changes are a clear indication of what the new India
In order to ensure that marriage at an early age will be like, how powerful it will be in the future.
does not hinder the education and career of girls, The participation of women in the development
efforts are being made to raise the age of marriage cycle of New India is getting stronger. The country
of girls to 21 years. Launching 'Beti Bachao, Beti has paid special attention to this in the last 7
Padhao' seven years ago, Prime Minister Narendra years. The increasing participation of women in the
Modi had said, "The Prime Minister of India is prestigious Padma award is yet another example.
begging you for the lives of daughters becoming a From 2015 till now, 185 women have been given
beggar. Consider daughters the pride of your family, the Padma Award for their phenomenal work. This
the honor of the nation. You see, we can come out of year also 34 Padma Awards have been received
this imbalance very fast. Both son and daughter are by women working in different fields. This is a
those wings without which there is no possibility of record in itself. To date never so many women have
attaining the heights of life. " received the Padma award. Similarly, today in sports
The historical change in the sex ratio (1020 too the daughters of India are proving their mettle
females against 1000 males) in the survey report of and are winning medals for the country even in
National Family Health in the year of Amrit Mahotsav the Olympics. The whole country fought the Covid
is living proof of the realization of that resolve. pandemic together, in this too nurses, doctors, and
Today in the year of Amrit Mahotsav, the country women scientists have played a big role. Women are
is trying to fulfill the dreams of lakhs of freedom also the best teachers and coaches.

New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022 13


Cover Story Women Power

Maternity leave increased to 26


weeks. Also, creches were made
mandatory so that working women
do not face any problems.

WOMEN'S PROTECTION: LEGAL SHIELD in the last few years so that every woman can fight
Since the formation of the new government at by being aware of her rights. In the case of violence
the Center in 2014, many efforts have been made against women, the legal provisions have been
related to women's safety. Today there are strict made so stringent and expedetious that in cases
laws on crimes against women in the country. In like rape, justice is being delivered in a few days
heinous cases like rape, a provision has also been instead of years. The strict steps taken by the central
made for capital punishment. Fasttrack courts are government against violence against women have
also being set up across the country and the system also given a safe environment to women's power,
is being revamped to ensure strict compliance which is becoming the basis of the progress of the
with laws. Whether it is to increase the number of nation. In addition to legal protection, the central
women's help desks in police stations, round-the- government has started campaigns to boost the
clock helplines, or portals to deal with cybercrime, dignity of women. Earlier in Jammu and Kashmir,
many such efforts are becoming a shield of women and their children were denied the right to
women's safety. There was a time when the country ancestral property for marrying a non-Kashmiri.
witnessed incidents like the 'Nirbhaya case' but now But after the abrogation of Article 370 and 35A, the
the present central government is working with the women of this region have got their due. The law
policy of 'zero tolerance' on crime against women. has also been made stricter in cases of overseas
The law against triple talaq has given protection Indians marrying and then abandoning their wives.
and the power to fight against injustice. The Today women of India are independent, financially
importance of this law can be gauged from the fact empowered, equipped with determination, a sense
that in just two years after the implementation of this of security, and fulfilling their dreams which has
law, there has been a reduction of 80 to 82 percent been made possible by Prime Minister Narendra
in the cases of triple talaq, which provides a sense Modi's astute vision.
of self-respect and security to Muslim women. If the Now the birth of the girl is celebrated. Those who
women of the country are able to take a bold step used to say 'Girl is born' with dismay have started
to fight injustice then it has been possible because saying 'Oh wow, Lakshmi has come in the house.' We
of the legal initiatives taken in the last few years by have specially brought out the stories of the women
breaking social taboos. Be it girls, women or elderly achievers which you will find on the following pages
mothers, if they are able to take a bold step to fight to highlight their achievements on International
today, then it is because of the legal initiatives taken Women's Day.

14 New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022


Women Power Cover Story

ARIFA
BREATHES NEW LIFE INTO
KASHMIR'S 'NAMDA'
HANDICRAFT
T ill now, women in Kashmir have lived a life behind the
scene but Arifa's face now shows the emergence of
a new Kashmir where young women are creating new
SIDBI OR MUDRA LOAN GIVING FLIGHT TO
WOMEN ASPIRATIONS
Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI)
success stories. Her inspirational journey begins from the helps MSMEs business loans. Apart from this, under the
narrow streets of Srinagar. Arifa Jaan did a course in craft Pradhan Mantri Mudra Loan Yojana, Rs 50,000 to Rs10
lakhs can be taken up. Further details can be obtained
management 7 years ago. After which she embarked on
from https://sidbi.in/en and https://www.mudra.org.in.
a mission to bring back the art of making Namda carpet
to life which was becoming endangered. Namda is a
carpet made of wool. After graduating in commerce from Distance Education Beti Bachao,
Kashmir University, she did a two-year craft management As against per 100 males, the Beti Padhao

15%
program. But she did not have enough resources to fulfill ratio of women is 130 in Ph.D,
her ambition. She examined the new trends in the market. 109 in MPhil, 122 in post-
graduation, 104 in diploma, and
She created new designs and displayed handmade Namda
376 in Integrated courses. increase in the
at the exhibition held in New Delhi. It was a turning point
for her. After this, she persuaded weavers to create many Jandhan number of girls
having education
new designs. Earlier they used to get Rs 175 for the day's More than

55%
of 10 years or
work, but Arifa hiked the weavers' wages to Rs 450. She more, from 2015
also managed to carve out a market for her product in the till now after
US. Today there is a demand for Namda made by her in of Jan Dhan bank accounts the start of the
foreign countries also. belong to women. scheme.

New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022 15


Cover Story Women Power

TEMSUTULA
GAVE NEW LIFE TO THE
VARANASI GHATS

P eople often complain about administrative laxity


in curbing the dirtiness. But Temsutula Imsong
is setting an example who seeing the filth, took the SUKANYA SAMRIDDHI DROPOUT DOWN
responsibility of cleanliness upon herself. In her noble An amount of more than
pursuit, she received the support of Darsika Shah.
`80,509
The Gross
Temsutula, originally from Nagaland, is selflessly Enrollment Ratio of
cleaning the ghats of the Ganges in Varanasi. She crore is deposited in 2.26 girls increased by

33%
got recognition after Prime Minister Narendra Modi crores Sukanya account
mentioned her name in one of his tweets. After till October 2021.
finishing college, Temsutula founded a voluntary More than
SEX RATIO
19,500
organization called Sakar Seva Samiti. In the initial
days, she used to work from Delhi itself, but later For the first time, it
she moved to Varanasi. In the year 2013, the work villages declared becomes1020 women
of cleaning Shool Tankeshwar Ghat located away 'Sampoorna per thousand men.
from Varanasi city was started. After this, she took Sukanya Gram'.
the responsibility of cleaning Prabhu Ghat. On the
first day when she started the clean-up drive, the litter they would threaten her saying- who are you to
condition there was so bad that it became difficult to stop us? But Temsutula and her team did not give up.
stand there for even 2 minutes. Human excreta was Impressed by Temsutula's work, in July 2015, Prime
scattered everywhere. They cleaned up the ghat but Minister Modi also invited her to meet him at the Prime
people again littered. When she asked people to not Minister's Office.

16 New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022


Women Power Cover Story

MATILDA KULLU
BECOMES THE NEW
IDENTITY OF ODISHA

W hen Forbes India released the list of powerful


women last year, Matilda Kullu's name caught
the attention of the country. Matilda is an ASHA worker
STARTUP INDIA CIVIL AVIATION
5 out of 11 startups 15% of commercial
from Sundargarh district of Odisha. Known in her field pilots in India are
are led by women,
as 'Asha Didi', Matilda became an ASHA worker, 15 female. International
with at least one
years ago. She saw that the villagers used to go to the female director. average - higher than
'Black magic Tantrik' instead of seeing the doctor after 5%.
falling ill. When she would advise people to go to the STAND UP INDIA MARRIAGE AGE
83%
hospital, then the people of the village used to mock her.
But she did not give up and finally, her hard work paid The Prohibition of Child
Marriage (Amendment)
off, as she played a vital role in changing the mindset of
of loan were given to Act, was introduced in Lok
the villagers by creating awareness among the people Sabha to raise the age of
women entrepreneurs
about the importance of treatments and medicines to marriage for women from
under the Stand Up
cure any disease. The villagers now consult a doctor India scheme. 18 to 21 years.
for treatment instead of going to the Tantrik. She was
critically involved in the health campaigns after Covid hit After finishing the household chores and preparing
India. During this time, she dedicated her life to the care food for 4 people, Matilda sets out on a cycle after
of 964 people in the Gargadbahal village of Baragaon feeding the cattle. She goes door-to-door to collect
tehsil. Her day typically started at 5 in the morning. health-related information from people.

New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022 17


Cover Story Women Power

MOHANA, BHAWANA, AVANI


SHOWED THE DAUGHTERS OF THE COUNTRY NO LESS
THAN ANYONE

NUTRITION
W omen have been in the Indian Air Force for a long OSC:
More than 54 lakh Nutrition Tracker was
time. They were kept away from the combat role.
women have been launched to ensure
But history was created in June 2016, when Flying
given assistance real-time monitoring of
Officer Mohna Singh, Flying Officer Bhawana Kanth,
under the One-Stop nutritional supplements.
and Flying Officer Avani Chaturvedi took part in the The decision taken to
Joint Graduation Parade to become women fighter Center scheme.
distribute 100% refined rice
pilots. It not only brought pride to the nation but also INNOVATION RESEARCH was taken.
guide the way of lakhs of daughters. In 2018, Flying 16 Women Technology
Officer Avani Chaturvedi became the first woman Park is giving new MATRI VANDANA
in the country to fly a MiG-21 Bison aircraft alone. opportunities to women YOJANA
Mohana Singh's father and grandfather, who hail from to learn innovation and More than 2 crore
Rajasthan, also served in the security forces of the science. Kiran Girls pregnant and lactating
country, which inspired Mohana. Avani of Satna in Scholarship are helping women have benefited
Madhya Pradesh decided to join the Air Force after them in their scientific from this scheme
flying a plane in the Flying Club. Bhawana Kanth, a pursuit so far.
resident of Darbhanga, Bihar, wanted to touch the sky. In another important step, Prime Minister Narendra
After the successful journey of these three women, Modi announced the opening of the doors of Sainik
the Government took a decision to grant permanent Schools for women. From this year the admission of
commission to the women in the Indian Air Force. women in the National Defense Academy started.

18 New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022


Women Power Cover Story

SINDHU TAI
STEPPED IN THE ROLE OF MOTHER
FOR EVERY DESTITUTE CHILD

S indhu Tai from Maharashtra has become the


mother of every child who roams the unclaimed
streets. She has received more than 750 awards
Reservation
In January 2016, the
Leadership in
Parliament
including Padma Shri. But this success was not easy. central government For the first time in the
reserved 33 percent general elections of 2019,
Behind this was a long struggle, which started with her posts at constable a record 78 women have
birth in Wardha, Maharashtra. Sindhutai was named level in CRPF and become MPs, and due to
Chindi after birth. Chindi means a shredded piece of CISF. This is a step the large participation of
cloth, which has no value. The family was very poor, so that is going to women in the Panchayati
change the mindset Raj system, 46 percent
there was neither a good upbringing nor education. At
towards women in the of women are playing an
the age of 10, she was married to 30-year-old Shrihari security forces. important role.
Sapkal. By the age of 20, Chindi had become the mother
of 3 children. She was expecting the fourth time when the food with her and left for the railway tracks with her
her husband threw her out of the house. Chindi's own daughter. When she found a hungry person on the way,
relatives also turned their backs on her. She gave she gave him the remaining food. Since then Sindhutai
birth to a daughter. Giving birth to a child alone was became the mother of every child who would be found
not easy. She had to cut her umbilical cord by hitting lying destitute at or near the station. When the children
it with a stone. After this, Sindhu even begged for her started growing, Sindhutai started giving speeches,
daughter at the railway station. After that, the thought so that donations could be received. When she died
of dying came to her mind. One day, Chindi collected a on January 4 this year, Prime Minister Narendra Modi
lot of food and started eating it. She did this because himself tweeted and said, "Dr. Sindhutai Sapkal will be
she did not want to die of hunger. She tied the rest of remembered for her noble service to the society."

New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022 19


Cover Story Women Power

SAIRA BANU
IS THE VOICE OF LAKHS OF WOMEN
AGAINST TRIPLE TALAQ

S aira Banu, daughter of a retired army officer


from Kashipur, Uttarakhand, was married on
11 April 2002 to Rizwan, a resident of GTB Nagar
Triple Talaq abolished
Muslim Women
(Protection of Rights
Strict Provisions
Criminal Law
(Amendment) Act
area of ​​Prayagraj. Like all other girls, Saira, who got on Marriage) Act, 2019 passed in 2018 having
married after getting a master's degree in social came into force after provision for stringent
science, left her maternal home for a better future. President's signature but punishment including
After a few days, her property dealer husband was considered effective hanging for rape
from 19 September 2018. convicts
and other in-laws started harassing her. Despite
having two children, Saira was assaulted. She was
FAST TRACK SPECIAL COURTS
taunted and threatened to be thrown out of house. Establishment of 1023 fast track special courts
In the month of October 2015, when Saira came for speedy trial of cases related to sexual
to her maternal home for a few days, her husband offenses. Even during the COVID pandemic, more
divorced her through Triple Talaq. Like Saira, lakhs than 49 thousand pending cases related to rape
of women were facing this scourge. However, Saira and POCSO were settled.
approached the Supreme Court against it. In May
2017, the Supreme Court ruled in her favour. After was passed by the Parliament, giving rights to crores
this, despite protests, in monsoon session this law of Muslim women.

20 New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022


Women Power Cover Story

NITIKA
INSPIRING JOURNEY
FROM MARKETING ON
INSTAGRAM TO STARTUP

If you are courageous and have the determination


to live your passion, then no path is difficult. Nitika
Gupta of Jammu and Kashmir is a great example
Achieving dreams with Startup India
The Startup India campaign was launched in 2016 to help
young dreams achieve their aspirations. Due to programs
of this. After graduating from AIFT, working in a like Startup India, today the country has become the third-
company as a product manager, Nitika closely largest startup system in the world. For details visit the
observed the traditional art of each state. Creativity link- https://www.startupindia.gov.in.
used to attract her since childhood. She loved her
work but her creativity was getting suppressed
Freedom from smoke while cooking
somewhere in the daily routine of the job. When there Under the Ujjwala scheme, LPG connections have been
was a strict lockdown in the country due to Covid, given to more than 9 crore poor families in the country.
while working from home Nitika thought of making World Health Organization figures show that cooking
an innovative start afresh. Most of the handicraft with traditional fuels – wood, coal, etc caused 5 lakh
artisans were idle in the lockdown. Nitika contacted deaths annually in India. But due to this effort of the
them and then started marketing their products by central government, there has been a reduction of 20
creating a page on Instagram under the name of Pine percent in cases of respiratory disease among women.
Cone. It took some time, but gradually she started Outstanding Performance of female athletes
her own company with an office in Delhi. Turnover
in the Olympics
crossed Rs 10 lakh in just a year. At present, more
than 200 artisans from many states are associated The number of It was 54 in 2016,
with her company. Most of them are women. These participants in the which increased to 57
are the women who earlier used to live in penury, but Olympics was 25 in in 2020.
now they earn a good amount of income. She sells 2008, which dropped to
handicraft products in many states. 23 in 2012.

New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022 21


Cover Story Women Power

VANDANA
MADE A PLACE IN THE WOMEN'S
HOCKEY TEAM DESPITE HOUSEHOLD
PRESSURE

W hen India's women's hockey team was


considered underdog in the match against South
Defense Sector Housing Scheme

13%
Africa at the Tokyo Olympics, Vandana Kataria gave Women pilots have
the nation a chance to rejoice with her stick scoring been inducted into
hat trick. She became the first woman in Olympic the Navy.
history to score a hat-trick for India. It was not that
easy for Kataria to fulfill her dream of becoming a Ready for War increase in the
hockey player. She grew up in the Roshanabad village Women pilots in the number of women
of Uttarakhand. Kataria's neighbors did not want her squadron. Women who have got land
to fulfill her dreams. Even her grandmother wanted will be inducted and house ownership
her to help with the household chores. But, her into the National under the Pradhan
father Nahar Singh Kataria, a wrestler, came forward Defense Academy Mantri Awas Yojana
and supported Vandana and helped her pursue the for permanent since 2015.
sport professionally. In the initial days, she did not commission.
have the proper equipment for training. She used to
practice with tree branches to hone her skills. When the captain of the team. Vandana, who has bagged
her first coach Pradeep Chinoti saw her in a school many medals for her country, is a part of the Central
tournament he was impressed and helped her to find Government Target Olympic Podium Scheme (TOPS)
a place in the Indian team for the first time. Vandana, and is also the brand ambassador of the Beti Bachao-
who played forward in the Indian team, has also been Beti Padhao campaign in Uttarakhand.

22 New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022


Women Power Cover Story

BINA DEVI
BECAME 'MUSHROOM LADY'
BY GROWING MUSHROOMS
UNDER THE BED

I n an agriculture-centric country like India the presence


of women in this sector is not very significant. But
women like Bina Devi of Munger have become a Protection of Women
name to reckon with due to her ingenious mind. She
cultivated mushrooms under her bed and now has
become famous all over the country. But this journey
was not easy. Bina Devi neither had any land nor field More than 54 lakh
for mushroom cultivation. But she did not lose courage women have been
and started cultivating it by sowing a kilo of mushroom assisted through
seeds under the bed on which she used to sleep. To helpline
cultivate mushrooms, Bina Devi first surrounded her
bed with a sari from all sides. When this method of
cultivation reached the people, the team of agricultural
One nation, one
emergency number
112 launched,
181
till December 24,
university immediately reached her house and the operational in 35 2021.
pictures and videos of her innovation became viral to states and union
the outside world. With her tireless efforts, Bina Devi territories.
has aroused interest in mushroom cultivation in 105
villages within five blocks of Munger, due to which the for many years. Due to the indomitable spirit of Veena
livelihood of 1500 families has improved significantly. Devi, today a special trend is being seen among the
Along with mushroom cultivation, Bina Devi has been rural women towards milk and goat rearing. This story
teaching farmers how to do organic farming, compost of Bina Devi was shared by PM Narendra Modi himself
production, and preparation of organic insecticides through his Twitter handle.

New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022 23


Cover Story Women Power

BASANTI DEVI
MADE A RESOLVE TO
SAVE TREES

T he Kosi river of Uttarakhand is the source of


livelihood for thousands of people. But due to the
Stop Center DNA Analysis
704
increasing needs over time, when the water started
receding, then the existence of the forests along its Units
banks was also threatened. This was unacceptable for
Basanti Devi who took the initiative to give a new life to One-stop center
operating to help Approval for
the river and create awareness about the importance establishment
women victims of
of the environment. She is also fondly called Basanti violence in private, and up-gradation
Behan by the women living in Laxmi Ashram of public, family, of DNA analysis
Kausani. Basanti Behan, who lost her husband at the community or units in 20
age of just 12, never gave up in life. After the death workplace across the States/UTs at a
country, in which more cost of Rs.
of her husband, Laxmi Ashram became her abode.
Staying here, she completed her studies till the 12th, than 3 lakh women 190 Crore
then started opening 'Balwadi' ashrams in the whole have received help.
district where she herself taught. Basanti Behan,
else the river will dry up. She would show newspaper
who had once suffered the brunt of child marriage,
cuttings to everyone who was cutting trees. Slowly
went from house to house to advocate against the ill
but surely, her efforts started bearing fruits. In the year
effects of child marriage. In 2003, news appeared that
2016, Basanti Devi was also awarded the country's
the Kosi river would dry up in the next 10 years due
highest award for women, Nari Shakti Puraskar. She
to deforestation, so Basanti Devi took the initiative to
was awarded the Padma Shri in 2022.
save it. She advised everyone to not cut the trees or

24 New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022


Women Power Cover Story

LAKHIMI BARUA
HAS BECOME A SYMBOL OF
EMPOWERMENT

J orhat is famous as the last capital of the Ahom


kings, famous for its tea gardens where Lakhimi
Barua was born. Her mother passed away soon after
Empowering Women
Special assistance was
her birth. The financial condition of the house was given to women during 14 crore refill
weak but her father worked hard to raise her. She was the Covid period. cylinders were
good at studies since childhood. But after the death given free of cost
An amount of under PM Garib
of her father in 1969, she dropped out of college. Kalyan Yojana.
more than
After her marriage in 1973, her husband encouraged
The limit for giving
her to study again. Lakhimi graduated in 1980 and
became an account manager in the District Central
Cooperative Bank. It was from here that a new life
`30,000 Crore was
collateral-free
loans to women
self-help groups
of Lakhimi started, for which she not only earned the transferred, during has been increased
fame in Assam but all over the nation. During her April-June 2020 to from Rs 10 lakh to
the account of 20 Rs 20 lakh
job, she noticed that poor, uneducated women of crore women.
the villages and women working in the tea gardens
have to wait in queue for hours to get loans. She was in 1990. She had to struggle for 8 years for registration.
moved by the plight of these women. On reaching the The bank which is now more than two decades old has
counter, they would have to return empty-handed due 4 branches, having around 45,000 account holders. Only
to the incomplete documents. Taking inspiration from women get employment in the bank. The Government of
this, she formed a Mahila Samiti in Jorhat in 1983 India has honored Lakhimi Barua with the Padma Shri
and started the Kanaklata Mahila Cooperative Bank award in 2021.

New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022 25


Cover Story Women Power

ARULMOZHI
IS SUPPLYING SALMON FROM
MADURAI TO DELHI

A rulmozhi Saravanan has emerged as an example


for those women whose dreams die somewhere
between taking care of the house and raising children.
You can also take advantage of GeM Portal
The GeM portal was launched by Prime Minister
But Arulmozhi, who hails from Madurai, Tamil Nadu, did Narendra Modi to eliminate corruption in government
not take it as an impediment, but as a challenge. Due procurement. Now all the purchases done in every
to the responsibility of two children on her shoulders, government office are done online through this. Further
details can be obtained from https://gem.gov.in.
she could not go out to work, so instead, she thought
of doing some business from home. She registered
herself on Government e-Market Place (GeM) portal. SHe-Box Self Defense Initiative
She faced a financial problem when she got a big order.
The online system Under the Samagra
But its solution was found through Pradhan Mantri for reporting and Shiksha Abhiyan, the
Mudra Loan Yojana. Arulmozhi says, "she received a monitoring sexual teaching of self-defense
loan by producing only an Aadhar card and one photo. harassment cases tricks to girls up to class
Earlier it was unimaginable to get loan so easily."Now was launched in 6-12 in government
2017. schools has started.
she is supplying Salmon from Madurai itself. Her
Salmon is now reaching Prime Minister's Office, to the
Ministry of Defence and External Affairs through the ABORTION LIMIT INCREASED TO 24 WEEKS: In
order to provide relief to women victims of violence,
GeM portal. She has also provided employment to 4 the government has recently approved the Medical
people through her business venture. Now as she looks Termination Pregnancy Act, in which the time limit for
forward to expanding her business she is planning to abortion has been increased from 20 weeks to 24 weeks.
give employment to 40 people.

26 New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022


Farmers Empowerment Nation

FARMERS WILL BE
EMPOWERED WITH
TECHNOLOGY
In a changing India, the agriculture sector is also undergoing radical change, with digital
agriculture adding a new dimension to it. This digital agriculture is the future of India, and
talented Indian youth can make significant contributions in this field. Crop evaluation,
digitization of land records, and drone spraying of pesticides and nutrients are all examples of
how technology and artificial intelligence can be used. As a result, India is making concerted
efforts to empower farmers through digital technology.

ICRISAT'S 50TH ANNIVERSARY


A griculture and farming are extremely important
in a country like India. This is why Prime
Minister Narendra Modi is determined to modernise
CELEBRATIONS BEGIN
The Prime Minister paid a visit to the International
agriculture and farming technology. India is focusing Crops Research Institute for Semi-Arid Tropics
on both high agricultural growth and inclusive (ICRISAT) campus in Patancheru, Hyderabad, to kick
growth. Self-help groups are also assisting women off the institute's 50th anniversary celebrations. The
in the agriculture sector, as agriculture has the Prime Minister also dedicated the Climate Change
potential to lift a large portion of the population out Research Center on Plant Protection and the Center
of poverty and lead them to a better lifestyle. for Rapid Generation Advancement at ICRISAT.
"We are focusing on both food and nutritional These two facilities serve small farmers in Asia and
security." In the last seven years, we've developed Sub-Saharan Africa. In addition, the Prime Minister
a slew of bio-fortified crop varieties with this goal in unveiled a specially designed logo for ICRISAT and
mind. Prime Minister Narendra Modi's remarks at the issued a commemorative postage stamp.
launch of ICRISAT's 50th anniversary celebrations in
Telangana on February 5 demonstrate that India's
goal is not simply to increase food grain production, ICRISAT CONDUCTS AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH
but also to look after the welfare of 80 per cent of ICRISAT is a non-profit organisation that
marginal farmers. Our focus is also on establishing conducts agricultural research for development
India FPOs and the Agriculture Value Chain, as in Asia and Africa's sub-Saharan region. It assists
Prime Minister Narendra Modi wants to organise farmers by providing improved crop varieties, as
the country's small farmers into thousands of FPOs well as assisting small farmers on dry land in
and turn them into an aware and powerful market dealing with the effects of climate change.
force.“
New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022 27
Nation Statue of Equality

THE 'STATUE OF EQUALITY' GIVES


A MESSAGE OF EQUALITY
The 216-foot-high "Statue of Equality" in Hyderabad was dedicated to the nation on
February 5 by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in memory of the 11th-century Bhakti saint
Ramanujacharya. Ramanujacharya was a saint who introduced the country to the true
concept of social reform and worked for the oppressed and downtrodden. Even though
Ramanujacharya is no longer with us, his thoughts and this massive statue of him in the
form of the "Statue of Equality" continue to send a message of equality. With this message,
the country is today laying a solid foundation for its new future with the mantra of "Sabka
Saath, Sabka Vikas, Sabka Vishwas, and Sabka Prayas"...

R
amanujacharya was a shining example of India's That is, in the world, welfare is done by virtues rather
unity and integrity. He was born in the south, but than caste. Following Ramanujacharya's words, India
his influence extends throughout India, from is moving forward on the principle of social justice
south to north and east to west. "Uyergalukkul bedam and development for all without discrimination. At
illai," Ramanujacharya used to say. That is, all beings the same time, today's changing India is making
are created equal. Not only did he preach about the a concerted effort to allow those who have been
unity of Brahma and Jiva, but he also lived this Vedic oppressed for centuries to participate in the country's
sutra. Furthermore, he stated that religion states, development with full dignity. It is the result of
"Na Jatih Karanam Loke Gunah Kalyan Hetavah." the government's efforts, which considers "Sabka

28 New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022


Saath, Sabka Vikas, Sabka Vishwas, and Sabka Prayas" as
its motto, that today in India, pucca houses, Ujjwala free
connections, free treatment facilities up to Rs 5 lakh or
free electricity connections, Jan Dhan Schemes like bank
accounts, and Swachh Bharat Abhiyan have strengthened
the dalits, backward, and deprived sections. Prime Minister
Narendra Modi expressed happiness over the installation
of this statue in Hyderabad on the auspicious occasion
of Basant Panchami,and said, "India is embodying human
energy and inspiration through this grand giant statue of
Jagadguru Shri Ramanujacharya ji." This Ramanujacharya ji
statue represents his wisdom, detachedness, and ideals. The
Statue of Equality was unveiled as part of Ramanujacharya's HOME MINISTER AMIT SHAH ALSO
ongoing 1000th birth anniversary celebrations as part of the VISITED THE STATUE OF EQUALITY
12-day Sri Ramanuja Millennium Celebrations. On February 8, Union Home and
Cooperation Minister Amit Shah paid tribute
RAMANUJACHARYA PROMOTED THE IDEA OF EQUALITY to the great saint Sri Ramanujacharya at
Ramanujacharya is a follower of the Hindu Bhakti the Statue of Equality in Hyderabad. The
tradition, which advocates equality in all aspects of life, Union Minister for Home and Cooperation
including faith, caste, and creed. With the spirit of every also spoke at Shri Ramanujacharya's
human being, he worked tirelessly for the upliftment of birth millennium celebrations, saying that
the people, regardless of nationality, gender, race, caste, followers of any faith or sect should come
or creed. He was born in 1017 A.D. and died in 1137 here once because, ultimately, the root of
A.D. He was born in Sriperumbudur, Tamil Nadu, into a all salvation lies in the shelter of Sanatan
Brahmin family and was a devotee of Varadaraja Swami. Dharma.
He established the Vishishtadvaita principle by integrating
Dvaita and Advaita. This theory's adherents have a tika THIS RAMANUJACHARYA STATUE IS
with two straight lines on their forehead and always wear VERY SPECIAL
the conch shell symbol on their shoulders. This 216-foot-tall statue is made of
"Panchdhatu," which consists of gold, silver,
TELUGU CULTURE EMPOWERED INDIA'S DIVERSITY copper, brass, and zinc, and is one of the
The spread of Telugu culture is centuries old, with many world's tallest metal statues in a sitting
great kings and queens being its flag bearers. Be it the position. The surface on which this idol is built
Satavahanas, the Kakatiyas or the Vijayanagara Empire, all stands 54 feet tall and is known as Bhadra
have raised the flag of Telugu culture. Telugu culture has Vedi. The complex includes a Vedic digital
been enriched by great poets. Last year, the 13th-century library and research centre, ancient Indian
texts, a theatre, and an educational gallery with
Kakatiya Rudreshwar-Ramappa temple in Telangana
information about Ramanujacharya's works.
was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The World
Chinna Jeyar Swami of Sri Ramanujacharya
Tourism Organization has rated Pochampally as the
Ashram designed the statue.
best tourist village in India. The skill of the women of
THE NEW ATTRACTION IN HYDERABAD
Pochampally is world famous in the form of Pochampally The statue of Ramanujam will be a new
sarees. The Telugu film industry has also been discussed attraction for tourists visiting Hyderabad.
worldwide, not just in Telugu-speaking areas. As the This statue, in addition to the Yadadri
Prime Minister said, "Its creativity has spread from the temple, will draw Vishnu devotees and other
silver screen to OTT platforms." There is a great deal of tourists. As a result, the number of tourists
appreciation outside of India as well. The dedication of visiting Hyderabad will rise. PM Narendra
Telugu-speaking people towards their art and culture is an Modi also took part in the "Purnahuti" of the
inspiration to all. "Vishwakasen Ishti Yagya."

New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022 29


Flagship Scheme PM Shramyogi Maandhan Yojana

I realise that this was once a question


on the minds of crores of poor people
in the country. They will be able to
find work as long as their hands and
feet move. Some money will also be
available, but what happens when
the health deteriorates? This mental
anguish and pain in the minds of
the poor inspired our government to
create the Pradhan Mantri Shramyogi
Maandhan Yojana. This is the first
scheme in post-independence history to
have touched that section of society.
-Narendra Modi, Prime Minister

SECURING FUTURE OF UNORGANISED


SECTOR WORKERS
The government is committed to making unorganised sector workers self-reliant because
the country's strong future depends on the social security of crores of workers. This is why,
on March 5, 2019, Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched the Pradhan Mantri Shramyogi
Maandhan Yojana, which aims to save unorganised sector workers from financial hardship in
old age and provide them with a pension. Simultaneously, on August 26, 2021, the e-Shramik
Portal was launched so that 38 crore unorganised workers could be registered and receive
full benefits from various social security schemes implemented by the Central and State
Governments. The schemes have proven to be beneficial not only in terms of empowering the
unorganised sector, but also in terms of providing them with social security.

R
enu Devi hails from the Begusarai district the people's future has been secured," Renu
of Bihar. She has secured her future by Devi says.
enrolling in the Pradhan Mantri Shramyogi Shivam Suryavanshi, a resident of
Maandhan Yojana, which will provide her with Chhindwara, Madhya Pradesh, has also
financial security even if she is unable to work registered under this scheme to secure his
after 60 years. "This is one such government future, like Renu Devi. "My father is a labourer,"
initiative that has instilled confidence among Shivam explained. At home, the financial
the people in weak economic conditions, and situation is not ideal. We were worried about

30 New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022


PM Shramyogi Maandhan Yojana Flagship Scheme

THIS IS HOW YOU CAN BENEFIT FROM THE SCHEME


The Pradhan Mantri Shramyogi
Maandhan Yojana's goal is to provide JOIN E-SHRAM, MOVE AHEAD
financial assistance to people over The government has prepared the e-Shram Portal under
the age of 60 by providing a monthly the Ministry of Labor and Employment to create a
pension of 3000 rupees. Workers national database of workers in the unorganised sector,
in the unorganised sector and which will be linked to Aadhaar. It will include information
senior citizens in the country are such as their name, occupation, address, educational
empowered and self-sufficient as a qualification, skill set, family, and so on, so that their
result of this scheme. employable potential can be maximised and the benefits
of social security schemes can reach them. This is the
So far, 46,26,768 people have signed first national database of migrant and domestic workers,
up for the Pradhan Mantri Shramyogi as well as unorganised workers from other industries.
Maandhan Yojana.

25
Workers in unorganised sectors crore unorganised workers
Over
such as drivers, rickshaw pullers, have registered on the
cobblers, tailors, labourers, house e-shram portal so far.
workers, brick kiln workers, and so on
can benefit from the PM Shram Yogi
Maandhan Yojana. NO WORKER WILL BE LEFT OUT
To apply, the worker must have a
Rs 2 lakh in accident insurance for each unorganised
mobile phone, an Aadhaar number, worker who registers on the e-Shram portal.
and a savings account with the bank.
If a registered worker is injured in an accident, he will
To apply for this, registration can be
be awarded two lakh rupees if he dies or suffers a
done offline, that is., by visiting the permanent physical disability, and one lakh rupees if he
nearest public service centre with all suffers partial disability.
the necessary documents.
The e-Shram Portal registration process is completely
Online applications are also available free. Workers will not have to pay for their registration
for the PM Shramyogi Maandhan at the common service centre (CSC) or anywhere else.
Yojana. To apply, one has to visit the After registering, workers will be given an e-Shram
website www.maandhan.in. card with a unique Universal Account Number (UAN).
Through this card, they will be able to get the benefits
If a worker is 18 years old, every of various social security schemes anywhere, anytime.
month he will have to invest Rs 55.
Construction workers, domestic workers, migrant
People 29 years of age will have workers, agricultural workers, gig and platform workers,
to invest Rs 100 every month, and hawkers, and other unorganised workers are among
people of 40 years of age will have to those covered by the e-Shram portal.
invest Rs 200 every month.

our future in such a situation. I enrolled in Prime ray of hope to many people, like Renu Devi and
Minister Narendra Modi's excellent scheme Shivam who are struggling to meet their future
when it was launched. needs. Infact, the Pradhan Mantri Shramyogi
I also want to inform the public that they Maandhan Yojana is proving to be a boon for
should take advantage of this scheme as well. unorganized workforce. Because unorganized
Shivam's mother, Babita, also claims that her sector workers between the ages of 18 and 40
financial situation is dire and that this plan is with a monthly income of Rs 15,000 or less can
excellent for the future. The Pradhan Mantri apply for this scheme and receive a monthly
Shramyogi Maandhan Yojana has provided a pension of Rs 3,000 after 60 years.

New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022 31


Nation PM Address in Parliament

THE GOVERNMENT IS COMMITTED


TO BUILDING A NEW INDIA
The nation's attention is drawn to parliamentary speeches ,especially when the Prime Minister
gives thanks for the President's speech. Because it offers a development account. The
common man's expectations are discussed. There would have been mention of Navnirman
and as the country moves toward a new India in the 100th year of independence in Amritkal,
this statement has greater significance. Prime Minister Narendra Modi not only kept this
account of development in front of the people on 7 February but also gave the blueprint
of its efforts for what India should be like in 2047 in the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha
on 8 February. Prime Minister responded to the discussion on the motion of thanks to the
President's address in a speech that lasted 1 hour 40 minutes in the Lok Sabha and roughly
1 hour 26 minutes in the Rajya Sabha. The Prime Minister detailed every step taken by the
government on the issue of women empowerment, from village to poor farmers to MPs, his
speech ranged from democracy to freedom of speech, and about the centre and the state.
Read selected extracts from the PM's speeches about key issues...

ON THE SIGNIFICANCE OF AMRITKAAL ON THE COVID CHALLENGE...


Today, the country is commemorating its freedom Corona is a global pandemic, and humanity has not
with an Amrit Mahotsav. Efforts have been made at experienced a crisis of this magnitude in the last 100
many levels during the course of the country's 75 years years. Those who attempted to comprehend India
of independence to give it direction and impetus. And through its history feared that such a large country,
then, taking into account all of them, carry forward such a great population, such diversity, these habits,
what is excellent while fixing the flaws. And when this nature... might not be capable of fighting such
there is a need to take new initiatives, that is, when the a large struggle. But, what is the current scenario?
country celebrates 100 years of independence, where Covid Vaccines, made in India, are the most effective
do we have to take the country, how do we take it, in the world. Today, India is on the verge of achieving
with which schemes can we take it, for this extremely its goal of a 100 percent first dose. And about 80
important time? percent of the second dose milestone has also

32 New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022


PM Address in Parliament Nation

been completed. This achievement is the result of the


country's efforts, 130 million people of the country.

ON THE GOVERNMENT'S DEDICATION DURING THE


COVID PERIOD...
More than 80 crore countrymen were given free rations
for such a long period of time throughout the Corona
period to ensure that no one sleeps hungry, and such
a circumstance should never emerge. India has set an
example for the rest of the world by carrying out this
task. A new record of providing tap water facilities
to five crore rural families was achieved during the
Corona pandemic. Many infrastructure projects were
completed during the Corona period because we know
that investing in infrastructure during times of difficulty
ensures job possibilities. That's why we focused on
it as well so that we could find work and finish all of
our projects. Whether it was Jammu and Kashmir or ON SELF-RELIANT INDIA
the North East, the journey of its development was The government provided the necessary
comprehensive in every phase during the Corona period, assistance to all industries, including
and we have continued to do so. The construction of MSMEs. Rules and procedures were
national highways is underway. The electrification of simplified. We did everything we could to
railway lines is underway. The government is currently help India achieve its goal of self-sufficiency.
constructing a network of new airports, heliports, All of these accomplishments have been
and waterways. Optical fiber network construction made by the country in an environment
is underway in more than 6 lakh villages across the where there is still a lot of upheaval in the
country. economic world on a global scale. Through
ON INITIATIVES THAT WILL BENEFIT THE POOR the Self-Reliant India campaign, we are now
AND FARMERS... becoming a part of the global chain. This is
We kept walking in the direction of our promise of a positive sign for India. Our primary focus
delivering pucca houses to lakhs of poor people. is on industries such as MSME and textiles.
Currently, constructing a house costs lakhs. Because Improvements in the larger MSME system by
so many crores of households now have this home, improving the definition of MSME, we have
the poor owning the pucca house can be called a given them new opportunities. According to
Lakhpati today. If we want to get rid of poverty, we an SBI study, this scheme has saved 13.5
must strengthen our small farmers. Our small farmers lakh MSMEs from financial ruin and 1.5
must be strengthened if the rural economy is to be crore jobs, with approximately 14 percent
strengthened. Even during the Corona era, our farmers of MSMEs avoiding the risk of becoming
produced record crops, and the government purchased NPA due to loans. The PLI scheme, which
record amounts. Despite the outbreak, new records was launched by various ministries,
for wheat and paddy purchases were set. Farmers boosted manufacturing. India is now the
received an increase in MSP as well. world's leading mobile manufacturer, and
its contribution to exports is growing. Our
REGARDING YOUTH AND THE ENVIRONMENT... total exports are at an all-time high. And
Because of our country's youthful start-ups, India has this is during the Corona era. Agricultural
risen to the top three in the world of start-ups. A simpler exports have risen to the top of the history
tax system has been started in order to create a better list. Software exports are at an all-time high.
environment for entrepreneurs in the country by doing Mobile phone exports have increased at
away with approximately 25,000 compliances. Today, an unprecedented rate. It is a testament
I'd like to ask the state to investigate and resolve such to India's self-sufficiency that the country
issues. Citizens of the country are having difficulties; is now making a name for itself in defence
exports.

New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022 33


Nation PM Address in Parliament

you should be aware of it. Currently, such barriers are


being removed from the country. Whether it is the case
of COP 26, the G20 group, or working in various areas
of societal life, whether supplying medicines to 150
countries across the world in this Corona era, India has
taken a leadership role. India's leadership is currently
being debated.

ON INFLATION
Inflation is a problem that affects ordinary people in
the country. And our government, the NDA government,
has worked hard to resolve this issue by remaining
vigilant and sensitive from the start. As a result, our
government made controlling inflation the primary
goal of our fiscal policy. Inflation should not exceed
tolerable levels for the average person, particularly the
poor, and these figures alone demonstrate what we
have done to keep inflation in check.

ON EMPLOYMENT
Respected members of this House have also raised
some critical issues concerning employment. Some
others have also made suggestions. EPFO Payroll is
ON BEST EXAMPLE OF FEDERAL widely considered the most dependable method of
STRUCTURE determining how many jobs have been created. In the
In some ways, the entire Corona period has year 2021, approximately one crore twenty lakh new
exemplified our federal structure. Perhaps people have added to EPFO's payroll. These are all
no Prime Minister in history has had the
opportunity to meet with the Chief Ministers formal jobs. And of these, 60–65 lakhs are between
23 times in a single tenure. A total of 23 the ages of 18 and 25, implying that this is the first job.
meetings and detailed discussions were held That is, he has entered the job market for the first time.
with the Chief Ministers. We combined the According to the report, hiring has increased twofold
suggestions of the Chief Ministers with the since the implementation of the Covid restrictions. The
information available to the government of same pattern is discussed in the NASSCOM report.
India. Holding 23 meetings during the Corona According to this, there will be 27 lakh direct-indirect
period and developing strategies after
jobs in the IT sector after 2017, and this is not only
extensive discussion and taking everyone on
board is a huge accomplishment. Everyone in terms of skills but also of people above that level
has worked together, putting in equal efforts, who have found work. India's global exports have
whether it is the central government, the increased as a result of the increase in manufacturing,
state government, or the local governments. and the benefits are directly reflected in the field of
We don't take anyone's contribution lightly. employment.
It is regarded as the country's strength. After
consulting with state governments, we chose ON WOMEN'S EMPOWERMENT
100 such aspirational districts. Except for one
state, everyone agreed. Together, they have
In a country like India, the progress of women
produced such excellent results that, in many through everyone's efforts is a priority. In some ways,
cases, these districts have outperformed the increasing maternity leave is an effort to empower
state average. In some aspirational districts, women and the family. Today, we have our daughters
four times more Jan Dhan accounts have in NCC. We have daughters who serve in the army and
been opened than before. In these districts, in the air force. We have daughters who serve in the
all of the states have done an excellent job of navy. We put an end to the barbaric practice of triple
providing toilets and electricity to every family.
talaq.
This, in my opinion, is the best example of a
federal structure.

34 New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022


War Against COVID Health

MOVING TOWARDS COMPLETE


VACCINATION IN THE FIGHT
AGAINST COVID
As quickly as the number of cases reported daily increased during the third wave of Covid, it is now
rapidly declining. Even after this, the government does not intend to be lax. That is why there is a focus
on expanding the scope of vaccination so that the vaccine reaches every eligible person as quickly as
possible. Not only that, but the work of vaccinating adolescents aged 15–17 years is in full swing, as is the
work of preparing the vaccine for children over the age of 5. In addition, the country is making every effort
to protect citizens from any future variants of Covid.

T
he Mandi district of Himachal Pradesh receives the pace of the vaccination campaign. Under this,
heavy snowfall during the winter season. It is states and union territories are given advance notice
difficult to move from one location to another of vaccine availability so that they can better plan
in such a situation. Despite this, the pace of Covid the vaccine and streamline the supply chain for the
vaccination did not slow, and health workers walked vaccine.
six kilometres to reach the children to vaccinate
them. This is the culmination of courage and a ray SPUTNIK LIGHT VACCINE APPROVED
of hope for a new India, which our health workers The Single-dose Sputnik Light Covid-19 vaccine
have demonstrated through their will. Due to this has been approved for emergency use in India by
determination, 175 crore Covid vaccine doses the Drug Controller General of India (DCGI). This
have been administered in India as of February 19. is the ninth vaccine that India has got in the fight
2 Crore Children between 15 to 17 years have received against Covid. Previously, India had approved
both doses. The Central Government is committed eight vaccines. As a result, India now has another
to accelerating the pace of public immunisation, and weapon in its arsenal in the fight against the largest
the availability of more vaccines has accelerated global disease of the century, which will strengthen

New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022 35


Health War Against COVID

NORMALCY RETURNING THE NUMBER OF CURED PEOPLE INCREASED COMPARED


Despite the third wave of COVID-19 TO THE INFECTED
in India, new cases are decreasing
on a daily basis, and life is fast Days New Cases Patients cured
returning to normal. On February
19 February 22,270 60,298
13, about 40 days later, the number
of COVID-19 cases in India was less 18 February 25,920 66,254
than 50,000, with 44,877 new cases
reported. On February 19, 22,270
17 February 30,757 67,538
new cases were reported, with 16 February 30,615 82,988
a 98.21% percent recovery rate.
This is why the administration has 15 February 27,409 82,817
begun to relax the restrictions, and 14 February 34,113 91,930
life is returning to normal. Schools,
colleges, and movie theatres are 13 February 44,877 1,17,591
being opened, and businesses are 12 February 50,407 1,36,962
reopening.

80
175
per cent of adult population
receives both the doses of
COVID vaccine

· 2
Over Crore adolescents
between the age group of
Crore Vaccine Doses 15-17 fully vaccinated
Administered
Data till February 19, 2022
the country's collective fight against the Covid-19 and test results, with a single click. To do so, simply
pandemic. go to Arogya Setu and open an Ayushman Bharat
Health Account. As soon as the account is opened,
AADHAR CARD IS NOT REQUIRED FOR THE a 14-digit number is generated on Arogya Setu,
COVID-19 VACCINE which can be used to save all medical data on the
The Aadhar card is not required for Covid-19 mobile app.
vaccination and registration on the CoWin portal,
according to Ministry of Health and Family COVID HAS NOT GONE, SO CAUTION IS
Welfare. and 87 lakh people have been vaccinated NECESSARY
despite not having an ID. The Aadhaar card is not Because the Covid epidemic isn't over, being
required for portal registration and any of the other careless can be dangerous right now. In fact, the
documents can be provided, the Ministry says. This World Health Organization has categorically stated
shows that Aadhaar is not the only requirement for that the epidemic is far from over, and that there may
receiving the Covid vaccine, and it demonstrates the be many more concerning Covid-19 variants. WHO
government's commitment to providing the vaccine Chief Scientist Soumya Swaminathan has issued a
to every citizen of the country. warning about future Covid-19 variants. She stated
that we have observed the virus changing its form. It
ONE MORE FEATURE ADDED TO AROGYA SETU APP has been appearing in new forms, so the possibility
The Arogya Setu app, which helped people avoid of a new Covid variant cannot be ruled out. In
infection during the Covid period by registering for such a situation, people should continue to take
vaccines, finding clinics, and obtaining certificates, precautions and avoid taking any risks. Therefore,
has now joined the Ayushman Bharat Digital make the mask your protective shield in the fight
Mission. With this, you will be able to access all of against Covid and contribute to the prevention of
your medical data, including the doctor's prescription infection.

36 New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022


Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav India@75

The immortal freedom fighters of India


March 12 ... the historic day when 92 years ago Mahatma Gandhi with
the proclamation of Dandi March awakened the spirit of Swadeshi which
shook the foundation of British rule. From this day last year, India started
the Amrit Festival of Independence and today the people of the country are
remembering their freedom fighters.

One year of Amrit Mahotsav

T
he struggle for independence in India was an opportunity to take some resolutions while
more than just a struggle for power and rights; remembering their dreams. This issue is being
there was a "colonial mindset" on one side, published between March 1 and 15, which reminds
and the idea of "live and let live" on the other. There us of the Civil Disobedience Movement, which
was a frenzy of racial superiority and materialism began on March 8, 1930, as well as the Dandi
on the one hand, and a belief in humanity and March, which began on March 12, 1930, under the
spirituality on the other. India emerged victorious leadership of Mahatma Gandhi. In the year 2021,
in this battle; India's tradition emerged victorious. on the completion of 91 years of Salt Satyagraha,
The energy of equality, humanity and spirituality Prime Minister Narendra Modi started the Amrit
was also engaged in the freedom struggle of India. Mahotsav from Sabarmati Ashram by flagging
This is an opportunity to remember, re-remember off the padyatra. Read the stories of Sushila
every person who contributed, lived and died for Didi, Satchidananda Hiranand Vatsyayan Agyeya,
the country, spent his youth for the country in Burgula Ramakrishna Rao, Vishwanath Das, and
this freedom struggle. At the same time, it is also others in this issue.

New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022 37


India@75 Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav

SUSHILA SOLD HER JEWELLERY FOR THE REVOLUTIONARIES


Born on March 5, 1905; died on January 13, 1963 SUSHILA DIDI WAS A PATRIOTIC WOMAN WHO SOLD
D eshbandhu Chittaranjan Das once came to
Lahore. It is said that in that public meeting,
Sushila Didi recited a Punjabi song written by her,
GOLD KEPT FOR HER MARRIAGE IN ORDER TO SAVE
REVOLUTIONARIES TRAPPED IN THE KAKORI INCIDENT.
"Jug-Jug Gagan Lehrawe Jhanda Bharat Da", on Bhabhi, and their relationship grew stronger over
hearing which "Deshbandhu" wept. Not only this, time, eventually forming a sister-in-law relationship.
Bharat-Kokila Sarojini Naidu Sushila Mohan then became Sushila Didi for all
was also moved by listening the revolutionaries. Bhagat Singh is said to have
to this song, and this song respected Sushila Didi as an elder sister, and the two
became the favourite song worked together to oppose many British government
of the revolutionaries at that schemes and to help each other. Following the
time. When Sushila Didi was murder of British police officer Saunders, Bhagat
young, her mother died, and Singh, accompanied by Durga Bhabhi, arrived in
she went on to join many Calcutta disguised, and Sushila Didi kept Bhagat
revolutionary organisations Singh where she herself was living so that the British
while completing her studies at the same time. government would not become aware of this. In the
Sushila Didi, born on March 5, 1905 in Dattochuhad, year 1933, Sushila Didi married a man who was also
Punjab (modern-day Pakistan), was a patriotic a freedom fighter. Her husband, Shyam Mohan,
woman who sold up to ten tolas of gold kept for her was a lawyer, and both he and she were imprisoned
marriage in order to save revolutionaries trapped during the 1942 movement. During this time, Didi
in the Kakori incident. Sushila Didi's mother kept was in Lahore while Shyam Mohan was in Delhi. She
this gold for her daughter's wedding. The principal continued to suffer torture to liberate the country,
of Sushila Didi's school introduced her to Durga but she never gave up the fight.

BURGULA RAMAKRISHNA RAO STOOD UP AGAINST THE


INJUSTICE OF THE NIZAM OF HYDERABAD AND THE BRITISH
Born on March 13, 1899; died on September 15, 1967 this time, he was repeatedly imprisoned and tortured.

B urgula Ramakrishna Rao, the great freedom fighter Burgula Ramakrishna Rao, who was secretary of
and the first elected Chief Minister of Hyderabad, the "Hyderabad Social Conference," as well as a
was a man who stood up and fought against the Nizam member of the "Hyderabad Reform Committee" and
of Hyderabad's dictatorship and injustice. Not only the "Hyderabad Political Conference," was elected
that, but he fought the Nizam under the leadership of an executive member of the State Congress in 1938
Swami Ramanand Teerth and many other leaders, and and secretary of the People's Convention in 1937.
he was instrumental in bringing For three years, he was also the President of the
Hyderabad into the independent Andhra Pradesh Congress. Rao, a multilingual man,
India. Burgula Ramakrishna Rao, was the first elected Chief Minister of Hyderabad
who began his career as a lawyer State, serving from March 6, 1952, to October 31,
in Hyderabad, was born into a 1956. Later in his career, he served as Governor
Brahmin family in Telangana's of Kerala from November 22nd, 1956 to July 1st,
Mahbubnagar district. After 1960, and as Governor of Uttar Pradesh from July
graduating from Ferguson 1st, 1960 to April 15th, 1962. Former Prime Minister
College in Pune and the Atal Bihari Vajpayee released Burgula Ramakrishna
University of Mumbai in 1923, he began practising law Rao's biography at the Raj Bhavan in Hyderabad on
in Hyderabad in 1924. During this time, he also began August 31, 1999, and the Postal Department of the
to participate in India's freedom struggle. He was an Government of India issued a postage stamp in his
active participant in the Quit India Movement. During honour on March 13, 2000.

38 New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022


Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav India@75

SATCHIDANANDA HIRANAND VATSYAYAN 'AGYEYA' :


LEARNED TO MAKE BOMBS TO LIBERATE THE COUNTRY
Born: 7 March 1911, Death: 4 April 1987

Agyeya's famous works include


"Bhagnadoot", "Chinta", "Ityalam",
"Hari Ghaas Par Kshanna Bhar",
"Bawra Aheri", "Aangan ke Paar
Dwar", "Poorva", "Kitni Naon Mein
Kitni Baar", "Kyonki Main Use Jaanta
Hoon", "Sagar Mudra", "Pahle Main
Sannata Bunta Hoon", "Shekhar,
Ek Jeevani", "Nadi Ke Dweep", and
"Apne Apne Ajnabi".

D uring India's freedom struggle, the name


Sachchidanand Hiranand Vatsyayan, "Agyeya,"
refers to a revolutionary who was imprisoned in
have grown strong. While Agyeya was imprisoned,
his poetry collections "Bhagnadoot" and "Ityalam"
were released. And the voice of revolution was heard
various jails from 1930 to 1936 for the country's loud and clear in this collection of poems. Munshi
independence, and was released after 6 years in jail Premchand is said to have given Satchidananda
and internment. Hindi littérateur Sachchidanand Hiranand Vatsyayan the name "Agyeya." He had
Hiranand Vatsyayan “Agyeya," was born on March 7, sent Premchand some of his compositions in
1911 in Kushinagar, Uttar Pradesh, and received his which no one's name was mentioned. In such a
early education at home because his father did not case, Premchand asked for the author's name,
believe in schooling. He earned a BSc in Industrial and when it was not given, he stated that he would
Science from Lahore University before enrolling in print the work under the pen name "Agyeya." Since
an MA in English. While studying, he met Bhagat then, the name "Agyeya" has been associated with
Singh and members of the Hindustan Socialist Satchidananda Hiranand Vatsyayan. Following
Republican Army—revolutionary Chandrashekhar that, his works were published under the pen name
Azad, Sukhdev, and Bhagwati Charan Vohra—and Agyeya. Agyeya was a well-known Hindi poet, story
met the Naujawan Bharat Sabha for the first time. He writer, and novelist who also translated the works
joined the revolutionary movement in the middle of of many other writers from Hindi into English.
his studies, and it is said that he was caught making Following the country's independence, he became
bombs during this time, but escaped. Later, he was totally involved in journalism and the literary world.
apprehended and tried in such a way that he faced Agyeya, a writer and journalist who made significant
the death penalty. Agyeya was a writer who was at contributions to literature and journalism, began his
times revolutionary and at other times a soldier in the career as a journalist with the Agra-based weekly
army. The impact of prison on Ajneya's writing life is "Sainik." Many Indian awards have been bestowed
significant, as he has been fighting for his country's upon him, including the International Golden Wreath
independence his entire life. Reading his story, Award, the Sahitya Akademi Award, and the Jnanpith
"Kothri Ki Baat," one can see how the agitators must Award. He passed away on April 4, 1987.

New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022 39


India@75 Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav

FREEDOM FIGHTER VISHWANTH DAS: DEDICATED TO


THE SERVICE OF THE COUNTRY
BORN: March 8, 1889, DIED: June 2, 1984

P andit Vishwanath Das, a freedom fighter


who dedicated his life to the service of the
country, was greatly influenced by Mahatma
served on the Madras Council from 1920 to 1929.
Vishwanath Das persuaded Mahatma Gandhi to
establish an independent Odisha state. He, along
Gandhi, and as a result of his influence, he with Krishnachandra Gajapati Narayan Dev and
abandoned his legal career and dedicated his other companions, made significant contributions
life to the country's independence. In order to to the establishment of an Odia-speaking state.
help the freedom movement, As a result of his efforts, Mahatma Gandhi
he joined the Congress in was able to propose to the British that Odisha
1921 and began serving the become a separate state. Viswanath Das, a
country. Vishwanath Das, staunch Gandhian, was elected to the Legislative
born on March 8, 1889 in the Assembly of the British Indian state of Odisha
then-Madras Presidency's in 1936 and served as Premier (Prime Minister)
Ganjam district, fought from 1937 to 1939. He later resigned from this
alongside freedom fighters position. From 1947 to 1951, he was a member
in the Civil Disobedience of India's Constituent Assembly from Odisha, and
Movement, Quit India Movement, and Salt he was also a member of the All India Congress
Satyagraha to drive the British out of the country, Committee for many years. He was thrice
and was imprisoned. In the Madras Presidency elected President of the Utkal Pradesh Congress
in 1920, he founded the Farmers' Union and Committee.

GLOBAL BRAINSTORMING ON
'REIMAGINING MUSEUMS'
We are commemorating the history of A two-day first of its kind event to celebrate the
glorious history of the country, its people, culture
the freedom struggle during the Amrit and achievements to commemorate the 75th
anniversary of India's independence was held
Mahotsav of Independence. Today,
in Hyderabad. Titled 'Reimagining Museums in
the country expresses gratitude to its Hyderabad, the event was held India' under the
aegis of Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav, on February
freedom fighters. We draw inspiration 15-16. Participants from countries like India,
and energy for our future from our Australia, France, Italy, Singapore, United
Arab Emirates, United Kingdom and America
history. That is why, in addition to the participated in this conference. The Government
of India is developing 10 museums and supporting
freedom struggle, the Amrit Mahotsav special museums such as the Textiles and
has also encompassed India's heritage Crafts Museums, Defense Museums and Railway
Museums to recognize the contribution of tribal
for thousands of years. freedom fighters in the freedom struggle. Since
2014 till date, the Ministry of Culture has funded
- Narendra Modi Prime Minister 110 museums across the country and in order to
promote scientific temper, 18 science museums
are also being developed. In addition, the
Archaeological Survey of India under the ministry
also operates 52 museums across the country.

40 New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022


Media Corner

New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022 41


RNI Registered No DELENG/2020/78811, Delhi Postal License
No DL(S)-1/3545/2020-22, WPP NO U (S)-93/2020-22, posting at
BPC, Meghdoot Bhawan, New Delhi - 110 001 on 26-28 advance
Fortnightly (Publishing Date February 19, 2022, Pages - 44)

Bharat Bhagya Lakshmi


Today women power has got an
Since 2015 till now, 185 women have been given the Padma
important place in the new India, so
they have been given prominence
Award for their phenomenal work. This year also 34 Padma
as they feature prominently in Awards have been received by women working in different
the top honors of the country. 34 fields. This is a record in itself. Till date never so many
women are included in the list of women have received the Padma Award
Padma Awards for 2022. - Narendra Modi, Prime Minister

Dr. Vidya Vindu Singh Ramilaben Gamit Avani Lakhera Gurmeet Bawa Basanti Devi Vadapalani Var L Bino Devi

Durga Bai Vyam Lalita Vakil Ajeeta Shrivastava Tatiana L Shomiyan Padmaja Reddy Vandana Katariya Sowcar Janaki

Muktamani Devi Shakuntala Choudhary Sulochana Chavan Madhuri Barthwal Najma Akhtar Pratibha Rai Suchitra Ella

Sanghamitra Kamalini Asthana and Nalini Asthana


Shyamamani Devi Bandyopadhyay Prabha Atre Madhur Jaffrey R Muthukannammal

Prabhaben Shah Tara Johar Acharya Chandanaji K V Rabiya Sosamma Iype Dr. Lata Desai

42 New India Samachar March 1-15, 2022

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