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Math Questions for the iReady® Diagnostic

7th Grade
Mathematics - Advanced
51 Questions
Test 1

Directions: Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the
question.

1. John bought a mic and some batteries for the rehearsal of his singing competition. The mic

uses two batteries which give a backup for  hours. He has to prepare himself by the end


of this month. How many batteries will he use for continuously singing for  hours?

A. 6
B. 4
C. 7
D. 5

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Use the following information including the graph to answer questions 2 and 3.

Final year students do objective testing in which they take different students as subjects to
identify the exam related stress on them. Martin analyzed different parts of the brain and found
that the left occipital (O1) was more actively responding in stress. He kept blue subjects as
stressed and red subjects as normal for ease. There are 5 waves in the brain, A, B, T, D and G,
which are given collectively as absolute power.

2. What is the maximum absolute power for stress students?



A.   


B.   


C.   


D.   

3. Which brain wave has the minimum absolute power in stressed students?
A. D
B. B
C. T
D. G

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4. Maria went to the other side of town for her friend’s birthday party. She used her own car to
travel rather than using a taxi. She paid $5.50 for gas, which was enough for her to travel
from the gas station to her friend’s house which was 25 miles away. After the party, she
took a more scenic route home, which was 27.5 miles. If the car consumed the same amount
of gas per mile in both directions, how much did she pay for the gas to travel back to her
house?
A. $6.50
B. $6.05
C. $5.95
D. $5.59

5. Marty’s friend gives him a brand new Bluetooth speaker on his birthday. The volume of the
decibels
speaker has a range from 0 to 100 dBs. The next day, he plays the music after connecting it
to his mobile and setting the volume initially at 10.4 dBs Then he sets the volume at 11.5,
moves again it up to 12.6 dB and then moves finally up to 13.7 dB. If  is the time she
increased the volume, what is the relationship of the variable  developed for total volumes
of  with the base volume of 10.4 dBs?
A.     
B.     
C.     
D.     

6. Ally works at a fast food restaurant. She gets paid $120 per 8-hour day. June is a very busy
month, so the company rewards its employees with an additional 10% bonus. If Ally worked
27 days in June, what was her paycheck at the end of the month?
A. $3,240
B. $3,564
C. $324
D. $2,592

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7. Arman purchased a new frisbee disk. Using the figure, if the diameter of the old frisbee disk

is  cm, what are the radii of the new and the old disks?

 
A.  cm and  cm respectively
 
 
B.  cm and  cm respectively
 
 
C.  cm and  cm respectively
 
 
D.  cm and  cm respectively
 

8. Given two lines are the supporting parameters of one side of a tower. These are designed to
make the pillar stand at its equilibrium position. If the engineer sets the angles  and
 as 132o and 60o respectively, what will be the measurements of  and ?

A. 75o and 51o


B. 72o and 48o
C. 60o and 60o
D. 48o and 74o

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9. Aliya plays a Ludo game with her brother. She rolls the two dice at once and gets 6s on both.
She rolls again and gets 6s on both again. What is the probability that she will get two 6s
again?
A. 1/6
B. 1/36
C. 1/48
D. 1

10. Emma’s brother plays a probability game with her by showing her two bags. Bag A contains
2 red and 8 blue pens. Bag B contains 4 red and 8 blue pens. Emma has to take one pen from
each bag. What is the probability that she will get two red pens?
A. 1/5
B. 2/3
C. 4/15
D. 1/15


11. Clark turned on his laptop and the remaining battery time was  hours. He played the

 
music videos for  hour and then played the video game for   hours. If he used the internet

afterwards which consumed hours more of the battery, what is the current status of the

battery?
A. 10/9 hours
B. 4/9 hour
C. 4/3 hours
D. 1/3 hour

12. The price for a pair of tennis shoes when the price is reduced by 20% of the original price is
$90. If the market demand for the shoes increases, the store increases the price by 5% of the
original price. What will be the increased price of the shoes?
A. $112.50
B. $125.25
C. $118.13
D. $120.28

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13. Jamal went out to eat. The sales tax on his meal was  and the percentage rate for the
sales tax was 6%. What is the original amount he paid for his meal?
A. $10
B. $12
C. $14
D. $16

14. An architect has plans drawn for a house he is designing. The actual height of the house is 24
feet tall but drawn to scale it is only 12 cm tall. Drawn to scale the width of the house is 6.5
cm wide. What would be the actual width of the front of the house? The sketch and the
original pictures of the house are given below.

A. 14 feet
B. 11 feet
C. 15 feet
D. 13 feet

15. A college professor randomly asked 50 students in his class about their exam related stress
one month prior to their final exam. 10 of them said they did not feel stressed. If there are a
total of 150 students in the professor’s class, how many students felt exam related stress?
A. 120
B. 40
C. 30
D. 150

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16. Harry and Olivia are car lovers. They plan to each buy a car from the showroom floor. The
showroom has the cars categorized by Color and Top. The following table shows the cars
labeled by category. If Harry chooses a car that is not blue or red in color and has a
convertible top, what is the probability of selecting such a car?

A. 3/8
B. 1/8
C. 1/4
D. 1/2

17. Mr. Tan got a calculator as a gift from one of his best friends. But one day he accidently
dropped it down the stairs. When he used it to pay his bills, he realized that it had an error.
It was showing 0.6 instead of 0.8. What was the percentage error in the calculator?
A. 20%
B. 25%
C. 30%
D. 35%

18. Anna wanted to buy a video game. She saved $23.50 the first month. She saved $19.75 the
following month and then purchased the video game for $35.37. She won prize money
attached to the video game worth $16.25. What is the total amount Anna has now?
A. $20.37
B. $23.5
C. $21.25
D. $24.13

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Use the following information including the graph to answer questions 19 and 20.

James and his friends were going to hike a mountain. The height and the time are in a

proportional relationship and the constant of proportionality is  . The following graph shows

the relationship between the height , in meters, of the mountain with time , in minutes.

19. After how many minutes (t) will they reach a height (h) of 11.9 meters?
A. 8.5
B. 5.25
C. 3.375 constant of proportionality
D. 5.5

20. If the highest point of the mountain can be achieved after    minutes, what is the
highest point in meters?
A. 23.025
B. 42.35
C. 18.175
D. 44.85

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21. A truck driver hauls heavy loads from one city to another. The capacity of his truck is 3.4
tons, but he is permitted to load a little extra weight in special cases. If the load he is
carrying is 2.3% more than the truck’s capacity, how many tons does the current load
weigh?
A. 3.4750 tons
B. 4.4782 tons
C. 4.3750 tons
D. 3.4782 tons

22. 100 out of 170 students of 7 th grade are girls. There are green and black chairs in the
classroom. If the number of green chairs is 70, how many black chairs must be there to fulfill
the commutative property of addition with the number of students?
A. 70
B. 100
C. 170
D. 200

23. Aliya and her brother each made drawings of a glass. Her brother is 2 years younger, so he
has a smaller glass. Both are given a similar sized sheet of paper and they made their glasses
two different sizes. Aliya’s glass had a diameter of 2.5 feet whereas her brother made the
diameter of his glass 2 feet. If Aliya’s brother sets a scale of 5.8 cm length, what is the scale
length of drawing glass set by Aliya? The figures are shown below.

A. 7 cm
B. 6.75 cm
C. 7.25 cm
D. 7.1 cm

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Use the following information including the picture to answer questions 24 and 25.

John plans to go hiking in the mountains. He sets up a small tent just to store his necessary items.
He sets the tent in the shape of an isosceles triangle. The width and the height of the tent are 6.4
feet and 3.5 feet respectively. The angles of the base sides are 70 o each, as shown in the figure
given below.

24. What is the area of the front face of John’s tent?


A. 11.2  
B. 22.4 
C. 25.4 
D. 9.9 

25. If the triangle formed by the front face of the tent is an isosceles triangle, what is third
angle?
A. 70o
B. 140o
C. 40o
D. 180 o

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26. A researcher captured brain signals using an EEG device. She randomly selected 25 samples
and found that those who measure less than 25 in scale are benign. The patients who are
greater or equal to 25 in scale are malignant. If there are a total of 100 patients with the
same disease who are supposed to be tested, what is the real estimation for the patients
who will be malignant?

A. 10
B. 25
C. 60
D. 40

27. The teacher graded the 7th grade final exam. 40% of the students scored greater than 95,
20% scored between 90 and 95 and the remaining students scored below a 90. There are 50
students in 7th grade. If the teacher selects a student randomly among the students scoring
higher than a 90 to receive a prize, what is the probability that the student scored greater
than a 95?
A. 1/2
B. 2/3
C. 2/5
D. 3/5

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28. Samir works in the weather department. On the news, he declares the current temperature
to be 10 degrees centigrade at 12:30 p.m. He forecasts that it will drop by 20 degrees from
the current temperature by 3 a.m. What temperature, in degrees centigrade, does he
predict the temperature to be at 3 a.m.?
A. -10
B. 20
C. -20
D. 10

Use the following information including the graph to answer questions 29 and 30.

A recognized psychiatrist gives the school administration a questionnaire that consists of three
types of questions to check the stress level on students during exams. If the student’s score is
less than 13, they are considered minimally stressed. If they score between 14 and 26, they are
considered moderately stressed and if they score higher than 26, they are considered highly
stressed. The school asks 25 students whose exams are about to be held the following week to
fill out the questionnaire. The results are shown in the bar graph below.

29. How many students are perceived to have high stress?


A. 10
B. 8
C. 12
D. 15

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30. Out of the students who showed moderate stress, how many of them scored less than 20?
A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3

31. Jessica is to be at her friend’s party by 3 p.m. She plans to drive her car with a constant
speed of 25 miles/hour due to extreme traffic and leave her house at 2 p.m. If the distance
between her house and her friend’s house is 31.25 miles, at what time will she reach the
party?
A. 2:48 p.m.
B. 3:00 p.m.
C. 3:15 p.m.
D. 3:20 p.m.

32. John works in the tile industry where they make tiles of different sizes and then print the
names and the designs on them. Each pack consists of 12 tiles. The black tile sales for $11.25
each and the white tile sales for $7.50 each. There is a proportional relationship between
the prices of the black and white tiles. If the company provides a discount price for one pack
of white tiles as $125, what will be the proportional discounted price of one pack of black
tiles?
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 

33. Sara and Sophia bought two different speakers. Sophia’s speaker costs  and Sara’s speaker
costs 5% more than Sophia’s speaker. If the total price of both speakers is $200, what is the
price of Sara’s speaker (rounded to the nearest cent)?
A. $97.56
B. $108.32
C. $91.68
D. $102.44

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34. William gave a gift to his son, Ryan, for getting the highest marks in the class. Ryan got 
marks. His friend got the next highest marks with 7% less than Ryan’s. Which of the
following statements represents the marks received by Ryan’s friend?
A. 
B. 
C.   
D. 

Use the following information including the graph to answer question 35.

A 7th grade student bought a new geometry box and he made different angles and axes using the
internet as shown below. The angles  and  are right and straight angles respectively?

35. What is the measurement of ?


A. 58o
B. 40o
C. 108 o
D. 98o

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36. Allen draws a quadrilateral shape with a scale as shown in the figure below. What is the area
of the shape?

A. 25.54 cm 2
B. 22.68 cm2
C. 29.7 cm2
D. 27.35 cm2

37. Anna used different electrical appliances at different times.

Appliances Power Rating



hair dryer KWh

blender 1 KWh

washing machine KWh

She used the hair dryer for one hour in the morning to dry her and her sister’s hair. In the
evening, she used the washing machine for half an hour to wash her clothes and the blender

for  of an hour. What will be the total bill of using these appliances if 1 KWh costs ?
A. $2.125
B. $3.75
C. $5.50
D. $2.95

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38. Harry’s class results were announced today. The test was scored on negative marking - 1
mark to be deducted for each incorrect answer. The test contained a total of 20 questions.
Sara scored 10, Harry scored 10 less than Sophia. Anna scored 20 less than Sara and Sophia
scored full marks. Which of the following statements is correct regarding the marks obtained
by these students?
A. Anna’s and Sara’s marks are additive inverse of each other.
B. Anna’s and Sophia’s marks are additive inverse of each other.
C. Harry’s and Sara’s marks are additive inverse of each other.
D. Anna’s and Henry’s marks are additive inverse of each other.

39. Rihanna does an online job using her professional account. She can do fast data entry and
video animation. She mentions in her account that she will receive  for every
 
 minutes of the video animation. She immediately got an order to make a video of 
 
minutes for the business advertisement. She has to write a script herself of 100 words for
which the client will give her $20 extra. What amount will she receive in her account after
completion of the task excluding the service charge she pays of 5%? (Round answer to the
nearest cent)
A. $79.55
B. $54.70
C. $42.28
D. $32.62

40. Emma and Anna are two friends and they always shop together. The total money they spend
shopping is in a proportional relationship. The table given below shows the prices of
different products they bought in the last couple of weeks. What is the value of ?

Emma Anna
$39.1 $23.0
 $44.0
$45.9 $27.0
$95.2 $56.0
$112.2 $66.0
A. $25.88
B. $52.4
C. $64.67
D. $74.80

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41. Delia goes to the market to buy some fresh fruit and beads for a necklace she wants to
make. She picks up some strawberries for $3.40 and a watermelon for $4. She selects 20 red
beads, 20 black beads and 17 blue beads. The table below shows the price of each bead. If
Delia paid with a $100 bill, which of the following expressions shows the amount of money
she got back?
Beads Color Price
Red $1.10
Black $1.40
Blue $1.50
A.   󰇟    󰇛          󰇜󰇠
B.   󰇟    󰇛          󰇜󰇠
C. 󰇟    󰇛          󰇜󰇠  
D.   󰇟    󰇛          󰇜󰇠

42. Rahim is being paid $252 per day to work 8-hour days, 5 days per week at the timber yard.
One day, his team gets an order to make a wooden bed in less than a week for which he has
to work 9 hours daily for at least 4 days. He will make $29.875 per hour for the extra time he
works. If he earns a total of  that week, which of the following inequalities shows the
amount Rahim earned that week?
A.   
B.   
C.   
D.   

43. Kristen and Stewart went diving in the ocean. Kristen dove 12.7 feet below the surface of
the water and Stewart dove 1.2 yards above Kristen. What is Stewart’s depth, in feet, with
respect to the surface of the water? (Hint: 1 yard = 3 ft.)
A. 9.1 ft. below the surface of the water
B. 16.3 ft. below the surface of the water
C. 11.5 ft. below the surface of the water
D. 12.5 ft. below the surface of the water

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44. Michael has a stone tied to the end of a rope. He repeatedly swings the stone in the air to
make circles. The length of the rope between Michael’s hand and the stone is 7.5 cm. If the
stone covers 12 complete circular rotations in total, what will be the distance covered by the
stone? (Use   )
A. 478.6 cm
B. 578.8 cm
C. 565.2 cm
D. 512.4 cm

45. Jerry bought puzzles that are two different shapes. One is in the shape of a pyramid and the
other is in the shape of a cube. Jerry is confused as to which one has more volume. The
measurements are given below with the shapes of puzzles (not drawn to scale). The base of
the pyramid is a square. Which puzzle has more volume?

A. Both are equal in volume.


B. Both have zero volume.
C. Volume of the pyramid is greater.
D. Volume of the cube is greater.

46. Kyle has a standard deck of 52 cards. He randomly picks a card, does not replace it, and then
picks another card. What is the probability that he gets two sixes in row?
A. 12/2,652
B. 8/104
C. 7/103
D. 12/2,704

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47. Maria’s hobby is collecting coins from different countries. She has an equal number of coins
for 18 different countries totaling 126 coins. All these coins are mixed up in a bag. Now she
has to separate these coins with respect to each country. She picks 4 coins at random and
gets all 4 of the same country. If she takes out a coin the fifth time, what are the chances of
getting a coin from the same country?
A. 3/126
B. 7/126
C. 7/122
D. 3/122

48. Andy and Sam went for the car race competition and both of them wanted to win at any
cost. They got tie in the final round but in the first round, Andy covered the distance of 3/4 th
 
of a mile in  minutes and Sam covered his distance in  minutes. If there is a
 
proportional relationship between the distance covered and the time, what is the distance

covered in miles by Sam in  minutes to the nearest hundredth?

A. 0.87
B. 0.6
C. 0.66
D. 0.71

49. A food cart owner at a corner collects the bottle caps while serving different flavored bottles
to his customers. He now has a collection of plastic and iron bottle caps. He has 25 blue, 30
red, and 38 white colored plastic caps. He also has Pepsi and Coke iron bottle caps which
number 150 and 70 respectively. He places the plastic caps in one bag and the iron caps in
the other bag. If he pics one cap from each bag, what is the probability that he gets a red
plastic cap and Pepsi iron cap?
A. 44/93
B. 75/341
C. 191/341
D. 13/93

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Use the following information to answer questions 50 and 51.

Juliet loves to play different games based on probability. She uses 3 different types of objects.
She has 5 coins of different values (penny, nickel, dime, quarter, half-dollar), 2 cubes with each
side a different color, and 3 numbered dice. She rolls all of them.

50. How many total possible outcomes are there?


A. 248,832
B. 40
C. 284
D. 6,480

51. Which of the following expressions shows the probability of getting a head on each coin, a
blue color on each cube and a 5 on each die?
     
A. 󰇡 󰇢  󰇡 󰇢  󰇡 󰇢
  
   
B. 󰇡 󰇢  󰇡 󰇢
 
     
C. 󰇡 󰇢  󰇡 󰇢  󰇡 󰇢
  
   
D. 󰇡 󰇢  󰇡 󰇢
 

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ANSWERS
Mathematics - Advanced
Test 1
 
1. A 6; Two batteries are used for one mic that gives a backup of  hours = hours. Now
 

 
 hours = . Ratio of hours will give the proportion for two batteries as 
  . This
 

answer is for each backup. As mic contains two batteries, John will use 3*2 = 6 batteries

in  hours.


2. A   ; The highest value is the blue bar which has the maximum stress value which


is    .

3. D G; G has the smallest value in the bar graph in both stressed or normal students.
4. B $6.05; Let  be the amount paid for returning back. So, using the method of direct
 
proportion which equates the ratios of two different data. i.e.  → (27.5)(5.5) =
 
25→  = 151.25/25 =  →  = $6.05
5. C You know that the base line is set to 10.4 dB as a constant. If  , putting in the
equation then       then    and if    then  . So,  
   is the correct answer.
6. B $3,564; Ally works 27 days at $120 per day = 27 x 120 = $3240. She receives a 10% bonus
for June. 3,240 x .10 = $324 additional dollars. $3240 + $324 = $3,564.
7. C As seen from the given figure, the radius of the larger disk is the same as the diameter of

the smaller disk:  cm. While the radius of the smaller disk will be the half of its

   
diameter          cm.
8. B 72o and 48o; as you can see that      → 132o – 60o = 72 o. The angle
of a straight line is always 180 o. So, you have:      → 180o – 132o =
48o.
9. B 1/36; Probability is the ratio of possible outcomes to the total outcomes. Total possible
outcomes for two dice becomes 36 as one dice has 6 and for two die it is . So, the
probability is 1/6 x 1/6 = 1/36.
10. D 1/15; Probability of getting a red pen from bag A is P(A) = 2/10 = 1/5. Probability of
getting red pen from bag B is P(B) = 4/12 = 1/3. Total probability of getting two red pens
out of two bags is, when two bags are independent of each other, given as: P(A)×P(B) =
(1/5)(1/3) = 1/15.
11. A 10/9 hours; suppose  is the remaining time on the battery, so you can set up the
        
equation as        →  →   →  .
        

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 
12. C $118.13; The original price for mobile is:   . Whereas increased price
 
with 5% is:        .
13. B $12; As sales tax= percentage rate × price.
 
                .
 
14. D 13 feet; The actual building is 24 feet drawn to scale as 12 cm, therefore 24 feet = 12 cm
→ 2 feet = 1 cm is the scale according to which the sketch is made. The actual width of
the house is, 6.5 × 2 feet = 13 feet.
15. A 120; the number of students that will undergo stress out of 50 is 40.
 
So total number of students →    students.
 
16. C 1/4; Total number of cars present in the showroom = 8. Sample space of choosing not a
blue or red colored car with convertible top is {silver convertible, purple convertible}. So,
the probability is 2/8 = 1/4

17. B 25%; Use the percent of change formula.  .

 
So, we have   →   → 25%
 
18. D $24.13; First month saving + Second month saving – Video game + prize money =
23.5+19.75-35.37+16.25 = $24.13.

19. A 8.5 minutes; We have an equation according to the graph:    . In the given case

   
  , so you have:    →     →     →    .
   
 
20. B 42.35; The relationship between  and  is      .
 

In the given case,     →    meters


21. D 3.4782 tons; Extra load that he is carrying:          tons.

So, the total load the truck is carrying is      tons.
22. B 100; Commutative property of addition says that A + B = B + A. So if there are 100 girls +
70 boys then the property should hold for 100 black chairs (100 girls + 70 boys = 70 green
chairs + 100 black chairs.)
23. C 7.25 cm; Ratio of Aliya’s glass to her brother’s glass is 2.5/2 feet → 1.25 feet. 5.8 cm is the
length of scale by her brother, so Aliya’s is → 5.8 × 1.25 cm = 7.25 cm.
24. A   ; Area of a triangle is: Area = 1/2 base × height.

So, we get:        

25. C 40o; Total angle measure inside a triangle is 180 o. Each base angle measures 70 o therefore
70o + 70o = 140o. The third angle measures 180o - 140o = 40o .
26. D 40; A total of 25 patients were tested. According to the given graph, the first ten patients
have a reading greater than 25, so they are malignant and the last 15 patients are benign.

So, for total estimation of malignant:     Patients.


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27. B 2/3; The total number of students that scored above a 90 are (40 + 20)% × 50 = 30
students. The students that are above a 95 are 40% × 50 = 20 Students. So the probablity
of selecting a student that scored above a 95 for the prize is: 20/30 = 2/3
28. A -10; Currently it is 10 degrees. By dropping 20 degrees it will become
1020 = -10 degrees centigrade.
29. A 10; First 10 students in the graphs are showing high stress levels.
30. B 1; only one student has less than 20 score.
31. C 3:15 p.m.; Given the relationship between speed and time, we can use the speed formula:
 
speed=distance/time. So, time= distance/speed →  hour.
 

Time in minutes      minutes. So, she will reach the party at 3:15 p.m.

32. D $187.50; Let  be the proportional discounted price for one pack of black tiles. You can
  
form the proportional as:  →     
  
33. D $102.44; Sophia’s speaker cost  and Sara’s speaker cost  󰇛 󰇜. So, total cost is:

    󰇛  󰇜 →    →   →    for Sophia’s speaker.

Now the cost of Sara’s speaker is:   󰇛󰇜    .
34. A ; Ryan got  marks; his friend (the second position holder) got 7% less than 
marks. So, the marks received by Ryan’s friend (the second position holder)
     .
35. D 98o; According to the given figure      →
       . You can also see that the angles  and  are
vertical angles, so      .
Hence,            .
36. C 29.7 cm2  The shape can be divided into a rectangle and a right triangle. The length and
the width of the rectangle on the right-hand side are 5.4 cm and 4.2 cm respectively, so
the area of the rectangle = 5.4 × 4.2 = 22.68 cm2 . The base of the right triangle is 6.8 – 4.2

= 2.6 cm. So, the area of the triangle        cm2 . Hence, the area of the

shape = 22.68 + 7.02 = 29.7 cm2 .
37. B $3.75; The cost of a bill can be found as:
appliance power rating × hours of usage × cost per unit.

Cost for hair dryer       


Cost for blender       

 
Cost for the washing machine      .
 
Total cost        .

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38. A Anna’s and Sara’s marks are additive inverse of each other because Anna scored -10 and
Sara scored 10.
39. C $42.28; Ratio of two times equates to their prices:
 
      .
 
Cost with extra amount =     . Deduction of 5% service charges will
give:  󰇛  󰇜   󰇛󰇜    
40. D $74.80; From the given table, you can form the proportional relationship as
  
 →   →       .
  
41. A Delia will get the amount after subtracting the prices of shopping products from $100.
  󰇟    󰇛          󰇜󰇠
42. B   ; Rahim earns $252 per day which means that $252 × 5 = $1,260. This
amount is for an 8-hour workday, but for at least 4 days he will work 9-hour days and get
paid an extra hour at an increased rate each of those 4 days. So, he will earn an extra 4 ×
$29.875 = $119.50. Total minimum money earned = 1260 + 119.50 = 1,379.50. Hence, the
money earned by Rahim is   .
43. A 9.1 ft. below the surface of the water; Kristen’s position = 12.7 ft. and Stewart’s position
is 12.7 ft. – 1.2 yards = 12.7 ft. – 1.2(3) ft. = 12.7 ft – 3.6 ft. = 9.1 ft.
44. C 565.2 cm; The circumference of the circle is . In the given case, the radius is 7.5 cm, so
the circumference is          cm.
Distance covered in 12 rotations = 12 × 47.1 = 565.2 cm.
45. D Volume of the cube is greater; Volume=side × side × side, so
          .
Volume of the pyramid is: Volume = 1/3 × base ×length × height.
We have the same base and the length of 2.5 cm so we get:

Volume=1/3×base×length×height →         
46. A 12/2,652; A deck of cards has four 6s. The probability of getting a six the first time is 4/52.
The card is not replaced. The probability of getting a six the second time is 3/51.
  
Therefore, the probability of drawing six two times in a row =   
  
47. D 3/122; Total number of coins of each country is: 126/18 = 7 coins. If she has already
picked 4 coins from the same country, the chances of her pulling out a coin from the
 
same country again is   
.
   
48. C 0.66 miles; You know that   and   . You can form the proportional relationship
   

󰆒
between the distance covered and the time as: 
   →
 
  
      miles.
  

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 
49. B 75/341; probability of getting a red plastic cap   . Probability of getting a
 
 
Pepsi iron cap   . Probability of getting a red plastic and Pepsi iron cap
 
  
   .
  
50. A 248,832; Sample space is the multiple of different possible outcomes. Each coin has 2
outcomes, so 5 coins will have 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 = 25 or 32 outcomes. Each cube has 6
outcomes, so 2 cubes will have 6 x 6 = 62 = 36 outcomes. Each die has 6 outcomes, so 3
dice will have 6 x 6 x 6 = 6 3 = 216 outcomes. Total possible outcome =
32 x 36 x 216 = 248,832.
   
51. D 󰇡 󰇢  󰇡 󰇢 ; Probability of each item is independent, so all the probabilities will multiply
 
         
with each other i.e. 󰇡 󰇢  󰇡 󰇢  󰇡 󰇢  󰇡 󰇢  󰇡 󰇢 .
    

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