16

-8
12.13: A capacitor has a capacitance of 2.5 10 F . In the charging process, electrons are
removed from one plate and placed on the other one. When the potential difference between the
plates is 450V, how many electrons have been transferred? e = 1.60 10 -19 C .
Given Data : C = 2.5 * 10 F, V = 450V, e = 1.6 * 10 C, n = ?
-8 -19

Q = CV = (2.5 * 10 -8 )(450) = 1125 * 10 -8 C

Q 1125 * 10 -8 C
no electrons = n = = -19
= 7 * 1013
e 1.6 * 10 C
MCQs chapter 12

Q# Questions Option A Option B Option C Option D

1 SI unit of energy density of J/C J/V J/m 3
J/F3
electric field is
2 The term “RC” has same unit Potential Capacitance Energy Time
as that of
3 The unit of electric field V/A V/m V/C N/V
intensity other than N/C is
4 The force on an electron in a 2.6*10-8 N 2.88*10-11 N 2.6*10-19N 1.6*10-27 N
field of 1.8*108 N/C
5 If potential difference Two times Eight times Four times Remains same
between plates of parallel
plate capacitor is doubled
then energy stored in it will
6 The value of maximum 90˚ 0˚ 270˚ 180˚
electric flux is obtained when
angle between E and A is
7 If the distance between two Half Double Four times One fourth
point charges is doubled then
force between them will
becomes
8 SI unit of Coulomb constant Nm2C-2 C2N-1m2 C2N2m-2 Nm-2C2
9 Sec/ohm is equal to Farad Coulomb Joule Ampere
10 Millikan and Fleter could Thermal Electrical Mechanical Unstable
find the charge on oil equilibrium equilibrium equilibrium equilibrium
droplets in
11 Presence of dielectric other Increase the Decrease the Does not affect Double the
than air or vacuum always electric force electric force electric force electric force
12 The electric field created by Radially Radially inward Circular Zero
positive charge is outward
13 For the computation of Closed Curved Inclined Spherical
electric flux the surface
should be
14 SI unit of electric flux is Nm2C-2 Nm2C-1 NCm-2 Nm-2C-3
15 The unit of electric field Newton Coulomb Joule/coulomb Newton/coulomb
intensity is
16 The electric force of 1.8N 1.5x10-9 N 2.3x10-28 N 2.3x10-30N
repulsion between two
electrons at distance of 1m is
17 The minimum charge on an Zero 1.6x10-19 C -1.6x10-19C ±1.6x10-19C
object in nature cannot be
less than
18 If the distance between two Half One fourth Two times Four times
charges is half then force
becomes
17

19 An ECG records, between Current Voltage Resistance Capacitance

points on human skin
generated by electrical
process in the heart
20 Two point charges +2C and Zero N 8x109 108x109N 12x109 N
+6C repel each other if a N(attractive) (repulsive) (attractive)
charge of -2C is given to
each of them then electric
force will be
21 SI unit of strength of electric J/C C/V N/C None of these
field is
22 Under the action of electric Begin to vibrate Become electric Are ionized Are charged
field molecule of dielectric dipole
23 A capacitor is perfect AC DC Both A&B None
insulator for
24 SI unit of charge Ampere Volt eV Coulomb
25 The electric field lines Radially outward Radially inward Circular Zero
produced by negative charge
is always
26 When vector area L is held Maximum Minimum Either Negative
perpendicular to electric field maximum or
lines then magnitude of minimum
electric flux is
27 Photo copier and inkjet Electronics Electricity Magnetism Electrostatics
printers are the applications
of
28 An electric field can deflect Neutron Gamma rays Beta particles Gamma particle
29 The name electron was Thomson Rutherford Millikan Stoney
suggested by
30 Electric flux depends upon Electric intensity Area of surface Orientation of All of these
area
31 1 volt is equal to J-1C-1 JC-1 J-1C JC
32 eV is the unit of Electricity Voltage Charge on Energy
electron
33 Farad is the unit of Charge Current Electric flux Capacitance
34 Choose the correct relation C=A/s Watt=C/A V=A/ohm A=C/sec
35 The amount of energy equal One volt One milli volt One electron One mega
to volt electron volt
1.6x10-19J is called
36 Product of resistance and Gas constant Resistivity Boltzman Time constant
capacitance is called constant
37 SI unit of Ɛo is Nm2C-2 C2N-1m-2 C2N2m-2 Nm-2C2
38 The unit of RC is Volt Second Coulomb Ampere
39 What does Nm2C-1 stands for Electric field Electric potential Electric flux Electric force
quantity
40 One of the practical Laser x-ray machine Photo copier WC chamber
application of electrostatic
induction is
41 The value of relative Less than unity Greater then Equal to unity Zero
permittivity for all the unity
dielectrics other than air or
vacuum is unit:
42 Electric potential at mid 0V 5V 1V 1.5 V
point in an electric dipole
43 Electrical energy is measured Watt Horse power Killo watt Killo watt hour
in
44 Electric flux is a: Vector, Nm2C-1 Scalar, Nm2C Scalar ,Nm2C-1 Vector,Nm2C-2
18

45 N/C is the unit of Electric flux Charge Electric Current

intensity
46 Energy stored per unit Electric intensity Electric flux Energy Electrical energy
volume inside capacitor is density
called
47 If the magnitude of charge Doubled Halved Unaffected One fourth
and distance are both
doubled then intensity of
field
48 The increase in capacitance Electric Electrification Ionization Electrolysis
of a capacitor due to polarization
presence of dielectric is due
to ------ of dielectric
49 A particle having charge 2e 2.5eV 20eV 0.4eV 10eV
falls through a potential
difference of 5V. energy
acquired by it is
50 The force between two ½N 2N 4N 8N
charges separated by air is
4N. When separated by a
medium of relative
permittivity 2. The force
between them becomes
51 In the time constant of RC 0.37qo 0.51qo 0.63qo 0.90qo
circuit, how much charge is
stored out of maximum
charge qo
52 Energy density in case of E2 Ɛo V2 C
capacitor is always
proportional to
53 If an electron of charge is Ve V/2 E/2 Ve2
accelerated through a
potential difference V, it will
acquire energy
53 Which one is photo Copper Selenium Mercury Aluminum
conductor
54 In capacitor, energy is stored Magnetic field Electric field Gravitational Nuclear field
in the field
55 The expression of energy E=cV2 E=1/2 CV2 E=1/2 C2V E=1/2(CV)2
stored in a capacitor is given
by
56 Dielectric constant for 1 2 2.1 2.94
Teflon is
57 Farad is defined as C/V A/V C/J J/C
58 Potential gradient is defined ∆ ∆ ∆ None of these
as ∆ ∆ ∆
59 The force experienced by Coulomb force Faraday force Lorentz force Electric field
unit positive charge placed at intensity
a point in an electric field is
called
60 word” Xerography “ means Writing by left Writing be Dry writing Writing by water
hand children colors
61 Presence of dielectric always Increase the Decrease the not affect the Double the
electric force electric force electric force electric force
62 The force b/w two charges is 10 N 20 N 30 N 40 N
28N, if dielectric of value 2.8
is kept then force becomes
19

63 A charge of 10-10C b/w two 10 100V 1000V 1V

parallel plates 1cm apart
experience a force of 10-5N,
the P.D is
64 A particle carrying a charge 9.6x10-16J 9.6x10-20J 9.6x10-15J 9.6x10-19J
of 2e falls through a potential
difference of 3V, energy
acquired by it is
65 Equation Ø=E.A is Spherical Cylindrical Conical Flat
applicable to surface
66 The amount of energy 3.2x10-19J 6.4x10-19J 1.6x10-19J Zero
acquired or lost by an alpha
particle as it moves through
potential difference of 1V is
67 If time constant in RC circuit Rapidly Slowly At constant rate Nil
is small, then capacitor is
charged or discharged
68 Charge on electron was Maxwell Ampere Bohr Millikan
determined by
69 One coulomb charge is 10 electron 1.6x10-19 electron 6.25x1018 6.25x1021
created by electrons electron
70 The electric force per unit Electric flux Electric Electric eV
charge intensity potential
71 The capacitance of a parallel ∈ ∈0 ∈0 None of these
plate capacitor is given by
C=?
72 The lines which provide Magnetic field Electric field Tangent lines Curved lines
information about the lines lines
electric force exerted on
charged particle are
73 Absolute potential difference 9x106 V 9x107V 9x108V 9x109V
due to point charge of 1C at
a distance of 1m
74 Electric flux is defined as A.B ExA E.A E/A
Ø=?
75 1 joule is equal to 6.25x1018eV 6.25x10-18eV 1.6x10-19eV 9.1x10-31eV
76 A 5Mega ohm resistor is 0.1 sec 1 sec 2.5 sec 10 sec
connected with 2 micro farad
capacitor. Time constant
77 A particle carrying a charge 1.5 eV 0.66eV 6eV 3eV
of 2e falls through a potential
difference of 3V, energy
acquired by it is
78 The energy stored in 1
capacitor is given by the o r E2
2
relation
79 The product of resistance and Force Time Constant Velocity Current constant
capacitance is called
80 Concept of electric field & Coulomb Faraday Henry Einstein
electric field lines introduced
81 Two opposite point charge of 1V 2V 0.5V 0V
same magnitude separated by
distance 2d, electric potential
mid way between them is
82 Which one of the following F e
can be taken as measure of A A
electric field intensity
20

83 Electric field intensity inside Zero None

a hollow charge sphere

84 Photocopying process is photography Xerography Scanning Holography

called
85 Special organ called Bats Cats Dogs Sharks
ampullae of lonrenzini that
are sensitive to E
86 The value of permittivity of 6.25x10-18 8.85x10-12 9x109 1.6x10-19
free space in SI
87 In Electroene Heart Liver Brain Hands
Phalography the P.D by the
electrical activity of --- are
used for diagnose
88 The electrical activity of Current Potential Resistance Capacitance
retina of eye generate—used difference
in electro ritino graphy
89 Wind shield wipers of car to Charging/ Potential effect Compton effect Ohm law
be used Discharging
90 The value of coulomb 6.25x10-18 8.85x10-12 9x109 1.6x10-19
constant in SI
91 Net charge on a capacitor is Infinity q 2q 0
92 In photocopier special black Positive charge Negative charge Neutral charge none
powder called toner gives
93 A charge of 4 C is in the 8N 16N 4N 1N
field of 4 N/C, the force on
charge is