Professional Documents
Culture Documents
All rights reserved. No parts of this work may be reproduced in any form or by any means - graphic, electronic, or
mechanical, including photocopying, recording, taping, or information storage and retrieval systems - without the
written permission of the publisher.
Products that are referred to in this document may be either trademarks and/or registered trademarks of the
respective owners. The publisher and the author make no claim to these trademarks.
While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this document, the publisher and the author assume no
responsibility for errors or omissions, or for damages resulting from the use of information contained in this
document or from the use of programs and source code that may accompany it. In no event shall the publisher and
the author be liable for any loss of profit or any other commercial damage caused or alleged to have been caused
directly or indirectly by this document.
We are committed to providing you with the highest level of customer satisfaction possible. If for any reason you
have questions or comments, we are delighted to hear from you. Call our toll-free number, 1-877-420-5998,
outside of Canada call 1-250-396-4607 or send us email at info@dltimbertech.com or
accounts@dltimbertech.com.
Again, thank you for your patronage. We look forward to serving you for many years to come.
Sincerely,
D&L Timber Technologies
4 D&L 180° Swing Blade Sawmill
Table of Contents
Part I Introduction 7
Part IV Assembly 17
1 Placing
...................................................................................................................................
The Carriage On Track 17
2 Saw Dust Guard
................................................................................................................................... 18
3 Rail Assembly
................................................................................................................................... 19
4 Carriage Assembly
................................................................................................................................... 22
5 Bunk ...................................................................................................................................
length and Position between the rails 24
6 Low Level Limit Blocks
................................................................................................................................... 25
7 Uncrate The Sawmill
................................................................................................................................... 25
8 Using...................................................................................................................................
The Automatic Depth Gauge 47
9 Cutting Bevel Or Lap Siding
................................................................................................................................... 47
10 Adjusment Screws In The Handle
................................................................................................................................... 48
11 The Pull Handle
................................................................................................................................... 49
12 Gear ...................................................................................................................................
box expansion tank 49
13 Swing Blade Alignment
................................................................................................................................... 50
14 Blade...................................................................................................................................
cutt patterns 51
15 Blade...................................................................................................................................
Fitting 52
16 Double Cutting
................................................................................................................................... 53
17 Tips ................................................................................................................................... 56
Part IX Troubleshooting 70
Part X Warranty 72
Part XI Notes 74
Index
0
5
Part
I
Introduction 7
1 Introduction
II
Intended Use 9
2 Intended Use
III
Safety Guidelines 11
3 Safety Guidelines
WARNING!
Read and understand all instructions. Failure to follow all instructions listed
below may result in electric shock, fire, and/or serious injury.
WARNING!
The warnings, cautions, and instructions discussed in this instruction manual
cannot cover all possible conditions or situations that could occur. It must be
understood by the operator that common sense and caution are factors
which cannot be built into this product but must be supplied by the operator.
WARNING!
Only operate the engine in a well ventilated area. Carbon Monoxide (CO)
produced by the engine during use can kill. Do not use indoors, near
windows, or in other sheltered areas.
NOTE: All Federal and State/Provincial laws and any regulation having
jurisdiction covering the safety requirements for use of the machine take
precedence over the statements in this manual. Users of this machine must
adhere to such regulations.
WARNING!
To avoid death or serious injury, do not cut lumber containing embedded
foreign objects such as nails, metal fragments, etc.
WARNING!
The operator and any assistants must stay clear of the front and back of the
blade whenever the engine is on.
1. Wear heavy-duty work gloves, ANSI-approved goggles behind a full face shield, steel-toed
work boots, and a dust mask.
6. Fill the lubrication tank with clean water. Add a ¼ cup of liquid dish soap per full tank; add
less if topping up a partially full tank. The soap helps keep the blade clean(er) when excess
tree oils and sap are encountered.
7. Start and operate the engine according to the provided engine manual.
8. Depress the throttle to bring the blade up to speed—the throttle should be fully depressed
while the saw is under load.
9. Roll the head assembly slowly along the track and against the lumber to make the cut.
10. Edge out the rounded sides of the log while cutting top to bottom.
11. It is not necessary to square off the log to cut standard of custom specs.
12. To prevent accidents, turn off the engine and disconnect its spark plug wire after use.
Wait for the engine to cool, clean external parts with a clean cloth, then store the equipment
out of children’s reach.
IV
Assembly 17
4 Assembly
Once the mill is on the rails then apply the 4 rail safety hooks as shown here.
Then lower the sawdust rail sweepers close to the rail as possible but not right on the
rail.
Installed
Once the nuts are installed then take the short taper head bolts and mount the sawdust
shield and fasten securely with blue lock tight.
Next the upper handle will need to be slide back out to it’s original position shown here.
Set the gauge stop as show here on the right.
Apply the adjustment feet to the cross standards as shown here and use a board or
piece of wood under each adjustment foot.
There is a knob that sticks out of the bottom of the foot to allow the operator to adjust the
adjuster with their foot. Insert the end stop into the end of the rail and Bolt the rail to the
cross standard on the first hole on the end of the rail with the head of the bolt in the
larger hole as previously mentioned.
Assembly shown of the bracket for the cross standard to the aluminum rail.
As well the end stop and how it mounts into the rail.
Components
1 – 1” shaft
2 – Wheels
2 – Shaft Collars
the left
around.
You can move the carriages power head to one end and by move the shaft support 6”
off center towards to other end of the carriage on the carriage transporter frame this is
Crated
Uncrated
Before uncrating the mill, please make sure there is no damages before signing off. Be
sure that everything is in the crate according to the packing slip. If there is damages
make sure to mark it on the bill of lading before signing off and to take pictures. You
may use the carriage transporter to remove the mill off the crate. If you are going to pic
the mill up with a forklift please see attached picture on where to place the forks.
Warning!
When lifting from the width side (short side
of the crate) you must both lift from the
engine side and must use fork extenders to
ensure your crate does not tip.
V
28 D&L 180° Swing Blade Sawmill
5 D&L Attachments
5.1 Slabber
D&L Slabber instructions: To install the slabber apply the plate to the gear box end
with the 3 7/16 bolts into the 3 holes. Tighten bolts. Hang the other end over the end
frame of the mill and tighten the 4 ½” bolts not too tight but to just to secure the plate.
Next install chain to the bar to be careful that the chain is put on for the proper cutting
rotation.
The tightening system below consist of a simple Redi rod adjuster that when the
jam nuts are loosened on each end the Redi rod then can be tightened pulling the
bar tight tightening the chain on the sprocket.
Chain tentioner
The tensioning stabilizing rods, are to stabilize the swing arm and the bar in the
cut. Once the chain is tightened then the rubber stabilizers can be screwed out
snug against the gear box.
The oil tank is used with 10/30 motor oil or chain bar oil. The 10/30 motor oil
works best to lubricate the chain.
There are 2 holes on the bar for oiling. This is in the event that the operator wishes
to use the other side of the bar. From there the oiling spiget need only be screwed
into the other side to oil the chain.
It is recommended that after every 2 or 3 feet release pressure and idle the chain
to allow the sawdust to clear. Do not over tighten the chain as it will cause extra
wear to the bar.
The drive sprocket bolts in place of where the saw goes on. Remove the saw
blade. Bolt the sprocket drive on the saw arbor. 6 bolts tighten securely.
To remove the drive sprocket remove the center bolt with an Allen wrench.
Remove metal washer and sprocket should slide right of the keyed shaft.
18 inch Velcro 40 grit taper sanding pad *different grits are available. Run rpm at 2400,
adjust as necessarily needed.
5.4 Drill
5.5 Router
VI
34 D&L 180° Swing Blade Sawmill
6 Basic Maintence
PRECAUTIONS
Fuel tank should be left full to prevent condensation build up which may result in engine
running problems.
Water tank should be drained at the end of the day if there is a danger of freezing
occurring.
• After the first 50 hours of running or operation, lightly check all bolts, pre-torque to ....
, do not over tighten, bolt will break.
• Inspect the Saw Bearings before use to ensure they are not worn. Bearings are
sealed and do not need to be greased.
• Circular Saw Blade Tension needs the grease threads of tensioning T-handle when
dry or as required. Use multi-purpose, extreme-pressure grease.
• Young can spray the Optional Log Dogs where the cam mechanism with dry silicone
spray frequently. See log dogs
• Periodically check the condition and wear of the drive Belts. Feel with hand to ensure
no lumps occur in the belts. Periodically check the tension of the drive belt. See section
on drive belts.
• Routinely remove the Circular Saw Guards of any build-up of sawdust that may
collect inside the wheel guards.
• Check the motor oil level. Top up if necessary using the motor manufactures
recommended grade of Engine Oil. Please change the engine oil after the first 100
hours. Follow the motor manufactures servicing schedule in the manufactures operation
guide supplied with the motor.
• Only fill the Lubrication Tank with a water and dish soap mixture, or in winter months
use windshield washer fluid. Do not leave lubricant in tank if temperature falls below 0°
C. This will keep the pitch from sticking to the plate of the saw.
• Check the Engine oil level before each use and maintain the engine per the
instructions set out by the engine manufacturer in the engine manual. The engine is
equipped with an oil alert system and will not start without adding oil before starting.
Clean the motor air filter.
• Before, during, and after operation, regularly inspect the Lifting Chains for any wear
or cracks. Ensure that the chains are in perfect condition. Do not oil the chains to
prevent saw dust build up. To replace chains please see our parts manual on our
website.
• Use diesel or kerosene after sawing at the days end for Blade Treatment, treating
the saw this way reduces pitch build up on the blade.
• Inspect the carriage track wheels for damage or wear or sawdust build up. Check
main carriage wheels daily for saw dust build up.
• Clean and flush the fuel filter bowl on the fuel tank.
• Check the lateral movement braking system to ensure there is no slippage. You can
adjust the pressure on the lateral sizing brake system.
• The V belts on your D+L Swingblade should be kept adjusted to around 20mm flex.
Over tightening of the V belts will put strain on your gearbox and motor bearings. If the V
belts are loose, this will result in slippage, and loss blade speed, producing poor sawing
performance.
• Use dry graphite lubrication on the four vertical legs plastic UHW bearings slides.
• Check the Split Ring Collar on the arbor to make sure its tight and firmly in place and
set screws firmly against the key in the key way of the arbor.
• Check to ensure Clutch is in position and is secured on main engine crank shaft and
has not slipped off away from the motor.
VII
Sawmill Operation 37
7 Sawmill Operation
dogs are self centering dogs that clamp from each side of the log. The dogs are best
used when lag down to a 6x8 54” long. Then as they are set next to the rail on the left
hand side looking down the rail from the operators side of the mill it leaves the right
hand side of the mill completely open for the operator to walk back and forth through.
There is a adjustment nob on the end of the handle that moves the lever back to create
more leverage and allows the operator to cinch the dog into the log incrementally with
out having to re set the pin into a new chain link. Be sure to tighten the lock on the dog
Using the electric limit switches is very important when cutting over the dogs. Once the
dogs are set in the rails lower the saw blade over the dogs to leave a 1/2” of space
between the tip of the dog and the bottom of the saw blade. Usually the dog that is
furtherest away from the start of the log is lowered approx 1 – 1 ½ “ to allow for taper in
the log. The top of the log is best if put on the first dog closest to the carriage, with the
Dogs set in side of the Bottom limit switch Top Limit Switch
rails
There is a jam nut that prevents the tensioning rod from backing off, be sure when
tensioning your belts that they are not over tensioned. By pushing on one belt, there
double cutting to match up. There will always be a hint of line when double cutting about
the thickness of business card. This is called the fine tune double cut adjustment.
Loosen the 2 - ¼” bolts using a 7/16” wrench so they are just left snug
To adjust use a ½” deep socket and a 3/8 drive ratchet to loosen the jam nut.
Then using either a 2 point box end of a 3/8 wrench or an open end of a 5/16” wrench
adjust the screw accordingly to move the swing arm which will move the blade side to
The only way to adjust the plane or the lead in the saw blade is to take a cut out of the
To do the vertical lead adjustment cut down into the log vertically and produce a 4 to 6
inch depth of cut. Then as we did with the horizontal adjustment shut the saw off and
draw it back into the cut about ½ way down the log. Check the air space between the
blade and the cut face of the log. Another way to see how the saw is lining up with the
cut, is to place a four foot level against the saw plate along the cut of the log.
To adjust the blade in the vertical loosen off the 7 - ¼ inch bolts with a 7/16 wrench and
then by tapping the square block on the front of cradle one way or the other it will pivot
the saw blade on the bolts. There is a 5/16 bolt that holds the pins in Place this only
The 7 – ¼ bolts hold the bottom bar in place and tight which the square picot pin is
attached to.
The adjustment chains on all 4 corners are a 3/8 ready rod grade 8. To adjust them
adjust the lifting side of the chain. The other adjuster is only to keep the slack side of the
chain snug. If you should adjust these make sure that when tightening the lifting side of
the chain to loosen the slack side adjuster so this side does not become too tight.
7.7 Sharpening
THE DIAMOND SHARPENER AND JIG
Assembled
Once assembled be sure that the grinder sits in the notch at the back of the plate.
Pivot the grinder on the plate to get the face of the diamond wheel flat against the face
of the tooth. If height adjustment is needed the grinder can be raised or lowered on
Sharpener Jig
Sharpener Set Up
Sweep the face of the tooth once to check to see if the grinder is cutting the tooth
square to the blade. Use a small square off of the plate of the saw to ensure that the
tooth is sharpened square. Make sure that the tooth is sharpened square.
If the cutting edge of the tooth is off square it will throw the lead of the blade
When sharpening always apply the grinder when it is running to the face of the tooth
before you start to sweep the face of the tooth up and down. It should only take a
couple of seeps of the grinder to make the tooth sharp again. Never let the grinder
When installing the diamond wheel the nut on the grinder goes on opposite of that of
Bearing on the sharpener centers into the gullet of the saw blade. Tighten down the
thumb screw to fix the bottom part of the jig to the blade each time you move to a new
tooth.
operator find the setting for the depth of cut with any math. When setting for the any
depth of cut the kerf is found in the cut for the operator. The top adjustment screw
adjusts the slide vertically separate from the auto depth gauge. Once the auto depth
gauge has been set, it is as simple as loosening the top thumb screw and lowering the
whole gauge down to the gauge marker that is attached to the power head. Once
lowered the gauge can then be lowered down to the auto depth gauge stop.
This can be done with the horizontal set works as well. By using the stop and resetting
the movable set gauge repetition cutting has never been easier.
left on the top of the log after finishing your bevel cut.
There is 2 notches in the radial multi catch. The first cut is made while the handle is in
the bottom notch. Then after that is complete move the head over to the 1” market on
your horizontal gauge. Then cut down with the saw in the horizontal position swing the
saw and place the catch into the notch right above the bottom slot. Before cutting back
raise the head 3/8 to ½” by using you auto depth gauge.
His will give you a reference to raising and lowering the head each time s you continue
to cut your bevel siding. By raising the head when cutting back with the handle in the
bevel siding slot this prevents leaving grooves in the top of the log wasting wood.
*clockw ise
*clockw ise
lines leading up to the tank that is good enough. Do not fill this tank with hydraulic oil.
Cut patterns are the saw tooth m arks left on the m illed faces of the log
Cut patterns can tell you a lot about your mill set up, your blade alignments and your
blade and can help you fine tune your blade alignments.
For example: If the cross hatch pattern on the vertical face of the log is uneven {one
side of the blade is dominant} you can make a minor adjustment to fine tune the
vertical blade alignment. Refer to your D+L swing blade manual, blade alignment
procedures.
Whenever you fit or rem ove a blade from your saw m ill, w e recom m end that you
disengage the drive belts by releasing the m otor sw ivel m ount and tilting the m otor.
Clean the boss and the back of the blade of any dirt or gum build up.
Hold the blade onto the flange and locate one bolt through the blade and the flange.
Fit a nut to the bolt and tighten to finger tight.
Fit the remaining bolts and nuts and tighten to finger tight. Place a straight edge
vertically down the saw blade and check it is flat.
Tighten all the nuts tighten with align wrench, at this point, a one quarter turn on of nut will
give you the proper torque settings.
7.17 Tips
Tips for cutting with your swing blade sawmill
The unique cutting action of swing blade saw mills allow the log to be milled into
sized lumber, without the need to roll or rotate the log. The lumber is milled in
layers across the log, usually from right to left.
The depth of each layer is selected by the operator. The width of each cut is
selected by the operator. The lumber is milled to size from the log. To begin, set
the height of the carriage to mill the top off the log.
The operator has complete discretion as to the way the lumber is sawn from the
log. Depending on the requirements as to lumber dimensions, quarter sawn or
back sawn, and the size of the log. Positioning the log. The log should be
positioned parallel to the mill rails. For double cutting the log should be central to
the rails. For single cutting the log can be set to the left of center, allowing a
clearer walk way down the right hand side of the log.
When milling small diameter logs sitting on notched bunks, milling the boards in
the horizontal will avoid the log from over balancing. Too much weight on the left
side. The log will topple. Milling in the horizontal will keep the Log balanced.
VIII
58 D&L 180° Swing Blade Sawmill
8.5 Engine
IX
70 D&L 180° Swing Blade Sawmill
9 Troubleshooting
Enter topic text here.
X
72 D&L 180° Swing Blade Sawmill
10 Warranty
YOUR DUTIES
Immediately upon discovering a warranted defect in your sawmill, write the manufacturer and explain in detail the problem
and/or defect including any pertinent information leading up to and including the discovery of the defect.
The following information must be provided in any service request:
1. Name and address (print or type please)
2. Phone number, home and work if appropriate
3. Model name and serial number of the sawmill
4. A full description of problem and or defect and parts and/or components involved.
5. Date of purchase
6. Saw blades, saw tips have no warranty
7. Belts, bearings, motors, chain are covered by their own or exclusive manufacturer’s warranties for defects.
OTHER RESPONSIBILITIES
The manufacturer will ensure corrective action for the defects covered by this warranty for which the manufacturer has received
written notice postmarked no later than (2) year after the date of original retail purchase, providing the procedure set forth in
the preceding section has been followed.
D&L reserves the right to change or improve the design of any sawmill it manufactures without assuming any obligation to
modify any product previously manufactured.
XI
74 D&L 180° Swing Blade Sawmill
11 Notes
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
________________