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C) det . A5  120 D) det .

An  0

3. System of equation x + 3y + 2z = 6
x   y  2z  7

x + 3y + 2z =  has

A) Unique solution if   2,   6 B) infinitely many solution if   4,   6

C) no solution if   5,   7 D) no solution if   3,   5

tr  AB  BA  
3

4. Let A&B be 3  3 matrices,then  


det .(AB BA)

1 1
a) 3 b) 9 c) d)
3 9
PARAGRAPH–1
Let A be a m × n matrix. If there exists a matrix L of type n × m such that LA = I n ,
then L is called left
inverse of A. Similarly, if there exists a matrix R of type n × m such that AR = I m , then
R is called right
inverse of A. For example to find right inverse of matrix
1 1
x y z
A = 1 1  we take R = 
u v w 
 2 3 
and solve AR = I 3 i.e.
1 1 1 0 0 
1 1   x y z
=  0 1 0 
  u 
v w
 2 3    0 0 1 
  x–u=1 y–v=0 z–w=0
x+u=0 y+v=1 z+w=0
2x + 3u = 0 2y + 3v = 0 2z + 3w = 1
As this system of equations is inconsistent, we say there is no right inverse for matrix
A.
1 1
5. Which of the following matrices is NOT left inverse of matrix 1 1 
 2 3 

 1 1   1 1 
 2 0  2 7 3   2 0  0 3 1
2 2
(A)   (B)  1 1  (C)   (D)  1 1 
 1 1  0  1 1  0
0  2 2  0  2 2 
 2 2   2 2 
1 1 2 
6. Which of the following matrices is the right inverse of the matrix  
 2 1 1 
1 3   7 3  2 1
 1 5 7
(A) 1 1 (B)  2 2  (C)   (D)  7 1 
1 2   5 1   2 4 9   3 0 

1 1
7. The number of left inverses for the matrix  2 2  are

 1 1 
(A) 0 (B) 2 (C) 1 (D) infinite
PARAGRAPH–2
Let  0 and c denotes the determinant of cofactors, then c = n – 1, where n (>0) is the order of .
On the basis of above information, answer the following questions:
8. If a, b, c are the roots of the
equation x3 – px2 + r = 0, then bc  a 2 ca  b 2 ab  c 2
the value of
ca  b 2 ab  c 2 bc  a 2
ab  c 2 bc  a 2 ca  b 2

(A) p2 (B) p4
(C) p6 (D) p9

9. If a, b, c are the roots of the equation x3 – 3x2 + 3x + 7 = 0, then the value of

(A) 9 (B) 27
(C) 81 (D) 0
10. Suppose a, b, c  R, a + b + c > 0, A = bc – a , B = ca – b2 and C = ab – c2 and
2

A B C a b c
B C A  49, then b c a equals
C A B c a b
(A) – 7 (B) 7
(C) – 2401 (D) 2401
PARAGRAPH–3

Consider a system of linear equations in three variables x, y, z

a1x  b1 y  c1z  d1;

a 2 x  b2 y  c2 z  d 2 ;

a 3 x  b 3 y  c3 z  d 3

The system can be expressed by matrix equation

 a1 b1 c1   x   d1 
a b2 c 2   y   d 2  or AX = B
 2
 a 3 b3 c3   z   d3 
If A is non-singular matrix then the solution of above system can be found by X  A 1B . The
solution in this case is unique. If A is a singular matrix i.e. | A | 0 , then the system will have no
unique solution if (Adj A) B = 0 and the system has no solution (i.e. it is inconsistent) if (Adj A) B  0

Where Adj A is the adjoint of the matrix A, which is obtained by taking transpose of the matrix
obtained by replacing each element of matrix A with corresponding copactors.

Now consider the following matrices

a 1 0  a 1 1  f  a 2  x 
 
A 1 b d , B  0 d c U  g V   0  , X  y
     
       
1 b c   f g h   h  0  z 
 

11. If the system AX = U has infinitely many solutions then

(A) c  d, ab  1 (B) c  d, h  g

(C) ab  1, h  g (D) a  b, c  d, g  h

12. If AX = U has infinitely many solutions then the equation BX = V has

(A) Unique solution (B) Infinitely many solution

(C) No solution (D) Either infinitely many solutions or no solution.

13. If AX = U has infinitely many solutions then the equation BX = V is consistent if

(A) abc = 0 (B) bcd = 0 (C) adf = 0 (D) fgh = 0

INTEGER TYPE:

14. a b c
det P  c a b , where ' P ' is an orthogonal matrix. Then the value of a  b  c is
b c a

f  x  1 f  x  8  f  x  1
15. If f(x) satisfies the equation 1 2 5  0 for all real x. If f is periodic with period
2 3 
7, then find the value of 

16. Let S denote the set of all values of t such that the system of homogeneous equations

tx   t  1 y   t  1 z  0

 t  1 x  ty   t  2 z  0

 t  1 x   t  2  y  tz  0 ,Has non-trivial. Find 4  t 


ts
cos  x    cos  x    cos  x   
25
17. If if  x   sin  x    sin  x    sin  x    and f(2) = 6, then find  f r
sin      sin      sin     
r 1

18. If a 2  b 2  c 2  ab  bc  ca  0  a, b, c  R, then find the value of the determinant


 a  b  2
2
a 2  b2 1
b  c  2
2
1 b2  c 2
c  a  2
2
c2  a2 1

1 2 
 and   x   1  x 1  x  , then prove that   A   A
1
19. If A  
1 1 

20. Suppose a, b, c are three distinct real numbers and p  x  is a real quadratic polynomial such that

 4a 2 4a 1  p  1  3a 2  3a 
 2    
 4b 4b 1  p 1    3b 2  3b 
 4c 2
 4c 1  p 1   3c 2  3c 

Column -I Column -II

(A) x-coordinate (s) of the point of (p) 4


intersection of y  f  x  with the
x  axis .

(B) 3 (q) 2
Area bounded by y  f  x  and
2
the x-axis

(C) Maximum value of f  x  (r) 1

(D) Length of the intercept made by (s) -2


y  f  x  on the x-axis.

1 x x x2
21. Let x 1 x x 2  ax 5  bx 4  cx3  dx 2  ex  f
x2 x 1 x

Column -I Column -II

(A) Value of f is (p) 0

(B) Value of e is (q) 1

(C) Value of a  c is (r) -1

(D) Value of b  d is (s) 3


22.

Column -I Column -II

(A) A is a matrix such that A2 = A. If (I + A)8 = I + A, then (p) 64

 + 1 is equal to

(B) If A is a square matrix of order 3 such that |A| = 2, then (q) 1

 adjA 
1
1
is equal to

(C) Let | A | a ij  0 . Each element aij is multiplied by (r) 256


33
 i  j . Let | B | the resulting determinant, where
| A |  | B | , then  is equal to

(D) If A is a diagonal matrix of order 3  3 is commutative (s) 4


with every square matrix of order
3  3 under multiplication and trace (A) = 12, then |A| =

23. Match the parameter on which the value of the determinant does not depend upon

Column -I Column -II

(A) 1 x x2 (p) a
cos( a  b) y cos ay cos( a  b) y
sin(a  b) y sin ay sin( a  b) y

(B) x2  y 2 ax  by x y (q) b
ax  by a 2  b2 ab
x y a b 2

(C) 1 a a2  b (r) x
1 b b2  a
1 1 1  ab

(D) a 2  (b 2  x 2 ) cos y ab(1  cos y ) ax(1  cos y ) (s) y


1
ab(1  cos y ) b  ( x 2  a 2 ) cos y
2
bx (1  cos y )
( a  b 2  x 2 )3
2

ax (1  cos y ) bx(1  cos y ) x 2  ( a 2  b 2 ) cos y

KEY:

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
AB BC BCD C D A C D A
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
B D C 1 4 2 150 65 -
20 21 22 23
A-q;B-p;C-r;D-p A-q;B-s;C-r;D-q A – R,B – S,C – Q,D – P S–p;B –pqrs; C–rs; D–pqr

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