Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Processes
MIG (GMAW) Welding
Flux Cored (FCAW) Welding
Description
Millermatic 211
R
Auto-Set w/MVP
And M-10 Gun
Mil_Thank 2005−04
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Protect yourself and others from injury — read and follow these precautions.
D Always verify the supply ground − check and be sure that input
The symbols shown below are used throughout this manual power cord ground wire is properly connected to ground terminal in
to call attention to and identify possible hazards. When you disconnect box or that cord plug is connected to a properly
see the symbol, watch out, and follow the related instructions grounded receptacle outlet.
to avoid the hazard. The safety information given below is
only a summary of the more complete safety information D When making input connections, attach proper grounding conduc-
found in the Safety Standards listed in Section 1-5. Read and tor first − double-check connections.
follow all Safety Standards. D Keep cords dry, free of oil and grease, and protected from hot metal
and sparks.
Only qualified persons should install, operate, maintain, and D Frequently inspect input power cord for damage or bare wiring −
repair this unit. replace cord immediately if damaged − bare wiring can kill.
D Turn off all equipment when not in use.
During operation, keep everybody, especially children, away. D Do not use worn, damaged, undersized, or poorly spliced cables.
D Do not drape cables over your body.
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. D If earth grounding of the workpiece is required, ground it directly
with a separate cable.
Touching live electrical parts can cause fatal shocks D Do not touch electrode if you are in contact with the work, ground,
or severe burns. The electrode and work circuit is or another electrode from a different machine.
electrically live whenever the output is on. The input
power circuit and machine internal circuits are also D Do not touch electrode holders connected to two welding ma-
live when power is on. In semiautomatic or automatic wire welding, the chines at the same time since double open-circuit voltage will be
wire, wire reel, drive roll housing, and all metal parts touching the present.
welding wire are electrically live. Incorrectly installed or improperly D Use only well-maintained equipment. Repair or replace damaged
grounded equipment is a hazard.
parts at once. Maintain unit according to manual.
D Do not touch live electrical parts. D Wear a safety harness if working above floor level.
D Wear dry, hole-free insulating gloves and body protection.
D Keep all panels and covers securely in place.
D Insulate yourself from work and ground using dry insulating mats
or covers big enough to prevent any physical contact with the work D Clamp work cable with good metal-to-metal contact to workpiece
or ground. or worktable as near the weld as practical.
D Do not use AC output in damp areas, if movement is confined, or if D Insulate work clamp when not connected to workpiece to prevent
there is a danger of falling. contact with any metal object.
D Use AC output ONLY if required for the welding process. D Do not connect more than one electrode or work cable to any
D If AC output is required, use remote output control if present on single weld output terminal.
unit.
D Additional safety precautions are required when any of the follow-
SIGNIFICANT DC VOLTAGE exists in inverter-type
ing electrically hazardous conditions are present: in damp welding power sources after removal of input
locations or while wearing wet clothing; on metal structures such power.
as floors, gratings, or scaffolds; when in cramped positions such D Turn Off inverter, disconnect input power, and discharge input
as sitting, kneeling, or lying; or when there is a high risk of unavoid- capacitors according to instructions in Maintenance Section
able or accidental contact with the workpiece or ground. For these before touching any parts.
conditions, use the following equipment in order presented: 1) a
semiautomatic DC constant voltage (wire) welder, 2) a DC manual
(stick) welder, or 3) an AC welder with reduced open-circuit volt- HOT PARTS can cause severe burns.
age. In most situations, use of a DC, constant voltage wire welder
is recommended. And, do not work alone! D Do not touch hot parts bare handed.
D Disconnect input power or stop engine before installing or D Allow cooling period before working on gun or
servicing this equipment. Lockout/tagout input power according to torch.
OSHA 29 CFR 1910.147 (see Safety Standards). D To handle hot parts, use proper tools and/or
D Properly install and ground this equipment according to its wear heavy, insulated welding gloves and
Owner’s Manual and national, state, and local codes. clothing to prevent burns.
Welding current, as it flows through welding cables, will cause electro- 2. Arrange cables to one side and away from the operator.
magnetic fields. There has been and still is some concern about such
3. Do not coil or drape cables around your body.
fields. However, after examining more than 500 studies spanning 17
years of research, a special blue ribbon committee of the National 4. Keep welding power source and cables as far away from opera-
Research Council concluded that: “The body of evidence, in the tor as practical.
committee’s judgment, has not demonstrated that exposure to power-
5. Connect work clamp to workpiece as close to the weld as possi-
frequency electric and magnetic fields is a human-health hazard.”
ble.
However, studies are still going forth and evidence continues to be
examined. Until the final conclusions of the research are reached, you About Implanted Medical Devices:
may wish to minimize your exposure to electromagnetic fields when Implanted Medical Device wearers should consult their doctor and the
welding or cutting. device manufacturer before performing or going near arc welding, spot
welding, gouging, plasma arc cutting, or induction heating operations.
To reduce magnetic fields in the workplace, use the following If cleared by your doctor, then following the above procedures is recom-
procedures: mended.
Se protéger et protéger les autres contre le risque de blessure — lire et respecter ces consignes.
DANGER! − Indique une situation dangereuse qui si on . Indique des instructions spécifiques.
l’évite pas peut donner la mort ou des blessures graves.
Les dangers possibles sont montrés par les symboles
joints ou sont expliqués dans le texte.
Indique une situation dangereuse qui si on l’évite pas
peut donner la mort ou des blessures graves. Les dan-
gers possibles sont montrés par les symboles joints ou Ce groupe de symboles veut dire Avertissement! Attention! DANGER
sont expliqués dans le texte. DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE, PIECES EN MOUVEMENT, et PIECES
CHAUDES. Consulter les symboles et les instructions ci-dessous y
NOTE − Indique des déclarations pas en relation avec des blessures afférant pour les actions nécessaires afin d’éviter le danger.
personnelles.
LES RAYONS DE L’ARC peuvent D Utiliser exclusivement des fusibles ou coupe−circuits appropriés.
Ne pas augmenter leur puissance; ne pas les ponter.
provoquer des brûlures dans les
yeux et sur la peau. D Une fois le travail achevé, assurez−vous qu’il ne reste aucune
trace d’étincelles incandescentes ni de flammes.
Le rayonnement de l’arc du procédé de soudage
génère des rayons visibles et invisibles intense D Utiliser exclusivement des fusibles ou coupe−circuits appropriés.
Ne pas augmenter leur puissance; ne pas les ponter.
(ultraviolets et infrarouges) susceptibles de provoquer des brûlure
dans les yeux et sur la peau. Des étincelles sont projetées pendant le D Suivre les recommandations dans OSHA 1910.252(a)(2)(iv) et
soudage. NFPA 51B pour les travaux à chaud et avoir de la surveillance et un
extincteur à proximité.
D Porter un casque de soudage approuvé muni de verres filtrants
approprié pour protéger visage et yeux pendant le soudage
(voir ANSI Z49.1 et Z87.1 énuméré dans les normes de sécurité). DES PIECES DE METAL ou DES
D Porter des lunettes de sécurité avec écrans latéraux même sous SALETES peuvent provoquer des
votre casque. blessures dans les yeux.
D Avoir recours à des écrans protecteurs ou à des rideaux pour
D Le soudage, l’écaillement, le passage de la pièce à la brosse en
protéger les autres contre les rayonnements les éblouissements
fil de fer, et le meulage génèrent des étincelles et des particules
et les étincelles ; prévenir toute personne sur les lieux de ne pas
métalliques volantes. Pendant la période de refroidissement des
regarder l’arc.
soudures, elles risquent de projeter du laitier.
D Porter des vêtements confectionnés avec des matières résistan- D Porter des lunettes de sécurité avec écrans latéraux ou un écran
tes et ignifuges (cuir, coton lourd ou laine) et des bottes de facial.
protection.
OM-239 988 Page 6
D Protéger les bouteilles de gaz comprimé d’une chaleur excessive,
LES ACCUMULATIONS DE GAZ des chocs mécaniques, des dommages physiques, du laitier, des
risquent de provoquer des blessures flammes ouvertes, des étincelles et des arcs.
ou même la mort.
D Fermer l’alimentation du gaz protecteur en cas D Placer les bouteilles debout en les fixant dans un support station-
de non-utilisation. naire ou dans un porte-bouteilles pour les empêcher de tomber ou
D Veiller toujours à bien aérer les espaces confi- de se renverser.
nés ou se servir d’un respirateur d’adduction
d’air homologué. D Tenir les bouteilles éloignées des circuits de soudage ou autres
circuits électriques.
LES CHAMPS MAGNETIQUES peuv-
ent affecter des implants médicaux. D Ne jamais placer une torche de soudage sur une bouteille à gaz.
D Porteur de simulateur cardiaque ou autre im- D Une électrode de soudage ne doit jamais entrer en contact avec
plants médicaux, rester à distance. une bouteille.
D Les porteurs d’implants doivent d’abord consulter leur médecin
avant de s’approcher des opérations de soudage à l’arc, de sou- D Ne jamais souder une bouteille pressurisée − risque d’explosion.
dage par points, de gougeage, du coupage plasma ou de chauf-
fage par induction. D Utiliser seulement des bouteilles de gaz protecteur, régulateurs,
tuyaux et raccords convenables pour cette application spécifique ;
LE BRUIT peut endommager l’ouïe. les maintenir ainsi que les éléments associés en bon état.
Le bruit des processus et des équipements peut D Détourner votre visage du détendeur-régulateur lorsque vous
affecter l’ouïe. ouvrez la soupape de la bouteille.
D Porter des protections approuvées pour les
oreilles si le niveau sonore est trop élevé. D Le couvercle du détendeur doit toujours être en place, sauf lorsque
la bouteille est utilisée ou qu’elle est reliée pour usage ultérieur.
LES BOUTEILLES peuvent exploser D Utiliser les équipements corrects, les bonnes procédures et suffi-
si elles sont endommagées. samment de personnes pour soulever et déplacer les bouteilles.
Des bouteilles de gaz protecteur contiennent du gaz
sous haute pression. Si une bouteille est endomma- D Lire et suivre les instructions sur les bouteilles de gaz comprimé,
gée, elle peut exploser. Du fait que les bouteilles de l’équipement connexe et le dépliant P-1 de la CGA (Compressed
gaz font normalement partie du procédé de sou- Gas Association) mentionné dans les principales normes de sécu-
dage, les manipuler avec précaution. rité.
Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in Cylinders, CGA Pamphlet P-1, OSHA, Occupational Safety and Health Standards for General Indus-
de Compressed Gas Association, 4221 Walney Road, 5th Floor, Chan- try, Title 29, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Part 1910, Subpart Q,
tilly, VA 20151 (téléphone : 703-788-2700, site Internet : and Part 1926, Subpart J, de U.S. Government Printing Office, Superin-
www.cganet.com). tendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954, Pittsburgh, PA 15250-7954
(téléphone : 1-866-512-1800) (il y a 10 bureaux régionaux−−le télépho-
Code for Safety in Welding and Cutting, CSA Standard W117.2, de ne de la région 5, Chicago, est 312-353-2220, site Internet :
Canadian Standards Association, 5060 Mississauga, Ontario, Canada www.osha.gov).
SECTION 3 − SPECIFICATIONS
3-1. Specifications
A. 120 VAC w/Auto−SetE
Amperes Input at
Maximum
Rated Welding Rated Load Out- Weight Overall
Amperage Range Open-Circuit KVA KW
Output put 120 V, 60 Hz, W/ Gun Dimensions
Voltage DC
Single-Phase
Length: 17-1/2 in.
(444 mm)
90 A @ 20 74 lb
Width: 10-5/8 in.
Volts DC, 20% 30 − 140 30 20 2.9 2.5 (34 kg)
Duty Cycle (273 mm)
Height: 15-3/4 in.
(400 mm)
Solid Stainless Flux Cored Wire Feed Speed Range
Wire Type .024 - .035 in. .023 - .035 in.
And Dia (0.6 - 0.9 .030 - .035 in. 80 − 565 IPM (2.0 − 14.4 m/min) At No Load
(0.6 - 0.9 (0.8 - 0.9 mm) 60 − 440 IPM (1.5 − 11.2 m/min) Feeding Wire
mm) mm)
B. 230 VAC
Input
Overheating
0
A or V
15
OR
Reduce Duty Cycle
Minutes
duty1 4/95 − 284 313-A
25
20
VOLTAGE
MAX
15
MIN
10
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140
AMPERAGE
35
30
25
VOLTAGE
20
MAX
MIN
15
10
0
0 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 150 170 190 210 230
AMPERAGE
240 580-A
SECTION 4 − INSTALLATION
4-1. Installing Welding Gun
1 Drive Assembly
2 Gun Securing Knob
3 Gun End
Loosen knob. Insert end of gun
through opening in front panel
until it bottoms against drive
assembly. Tighten knob.
4 Gun Trigger Plug
Insert into receptacle, and tighten
3 4 threaded collar.
Close door.
1 2
3 3
Correct Incorrect
Ref. 802 982-A / Ref. 801 987
1
Tools Needed:
7/16 in
7/16 in.
805 460-A
1
2
Tools Needed:
5/8, 1-1/8 in.
Tools Needed:
60 Hz
Single
Phase
Input Voltage 230
Input Amperes At Rated Output 24.3
Max Recommended Standard Fuse Rating In Amperes
Circuit Breaker 1, Time-Delay 2 25
Normal Operating 3 35
Min Input Conductor Size In AWG 4 14
53
Max Recommended Input Conductor Length In Feet (Meters)
(16)
Min Grounding Conductor Size In AWG 4 14
120 V 1 60 14 AWG 27 ft (8 m)
3 4
5 6
7 8
805 390-B
! Do Not cut off power cord connec- individual branch circuit protected by
time-delay fuses or circuit breaker is
6 Receptacle NEMA Type 5-20R
(Customer Supplied)
tor and rewire. The power cord con-
required. For 230 volts AC input power, see 7 Plug − NEMA Type 6-50P
nector and plugs will work with
standard NEMA receptacles. Modi- Section 4-7.
8 Receptacle − NEMA Type 6-50R
fying power cord, connector, and 1 Rating Label (Customer Supplied)
plugs will void product warranty. Supply correct input power. Select plug for power supply receptacle
! Special installation may be required 2 Power Cord Connector available at site. Install plug onto power
where gasoline or volatile liquids 3 Plug − NEMA Type 5-15P cord adapter. As threaded collar is
are present − see NEC Article 511 or 4 Receptacle − NEMA Type 5-15R tightened, push plug onto adapter until
CEC Section 20. (Customer Supplied) collar is completely tight.
For 120 volts AC input power, a 20 ampere 5 Plug − NEMA Type 5-20P (Optional) Connect plug to receptacle.
1/2 in.
803 012 / 803 013 -B / Ref. 802 444-C
Tools Needed:
1 2 3 5
4 in
(102 mm)
6 in
(150 mm)
Open pressure assembly. Pull and hold wire; cut off end. Push wire thru guides into gun;
continue to hold wire.
INPUT
POWER
7 8 9
Tighten
1
2
3
WOOD 4
Press gun trigger until wire comes Be sure that tip matches wire diameter. Feed wire to check drive roll pressure.
out of gun. (Keep gun cable as Reinstall contact tip and nozzle. Tighten knob enough to prevent slipping.
straight as possible.) Cut off wire. Close door.
Knob
Rewind Wire Onto Spool, Fasten Loosen Knob, Disconnect Gun Trigger
End Of Wire To Spool Plug, And Pull Gun From Unit
4 4
805 392-B
SECTION 5 − OPERATION
5-1. Controls
5 4
1 Wire Speed Control 3 MIG Gun/Spool Gun Switch Auto−Set™ light will turn on, and the unit will
Switch allows selecting either a MIG gun or provide the appropriate wire feed speed for
Turn control clockwise inside white scale a spool gun depending on the type of gun the material thickness selected using the
(10-100) to increase wire feed speed. (see connected to the unit. Voltage control (see Section 5-3).
weld parameter chart in welding power 4 Over Temperature Light Rotate Voltage control inside blue/green
source or Section 5-3). If unit overheats, light flashes and output scale (24 ga to 3/8”) for the applicable
stops. Allow unit to cool before resuming material thickness and the unit will provide
2 Voltage Control operation. the appropriate voltage within the range of the
selected material thickness and the selected
5 Gun Trigger Receptacle
Weld Wire Diameter (see Section 5-3).
Turn control clockwise inside white scale 6 Auto−Set™ Light
(1-10) to increase voltage (see weld To use Auto−Set™ mode, rotate Wire . Blue shaded areas are for .035 wire
parameter chart in welding power source Speed control inside blue/green area for applications. Green shaded areas are
or Section 5-3). the applicable Weld Wire Diameter, for .030 wire applications.
805 389-A
Notes
239 992-B
Every
3
Months
~ Inside Unit
805 389-A
802 984
Tools Needed:
8 mm / 10 mm
1
Head Tube
2
10 mm
8 mm
Remove liner.
To Reassemble Gun:
Install and tighten new liner.
Cut liner off 3/4 in. (20 mm) (3/8 in.
[9.5 mm] for aluminum) from head
Lay gun cable out straight tube.
before installing new liner.
Install adapter, contact tip, and
nozzle.
1 Remove handle
locking nut.
3 Slide handle.
4 Secure head
tube in vice.
Tools Needed:
Trouble Remedy
No weld output; wire does not feed; fan Secure power cord plug in receptacle (see Section 4-10).
does not run.
Replace building line fuse or reset circuit breaker if open.
Reset welding power source supplementary protector if open (see Section 6-2).
No weld output; wire does not feed; fan Thermostat TP1 or TP2 open (overheating). Allow fan to run with gun trigger switch off; thermostat closes
motor continues to run. when unit has cooled (see Section 3-2).
Release gun trigger and cycle unit power off and back on again.
No weld output; wire feeds. Connect work clamp to get good metal to metal contact.
Check thumbscrew securing gun end to feed head adapter and tighten if necessary.
Low weld output. Connect unit to proper input voltage or check for low line voltage.
Electrode wire feeding stops during Straighten gun cable and/or replace damaged parts.
welding.
Adjust drive roll pressure (see Section 4-12).
Change to proper drive roll groove (see Section 6-4).
Readjust hub tension (see Section 4-11).
Be sure that wire is positioned in proper drive roll groove and wire is laying in the groove.
Replace contact tip if blocked (see Section 6-5). Oversized tip may be required for some wires.
Clean or replace wire inlet guide or liner if dirty or plugged (see Section 6-4 or Section 6-6).
Replace drive roll or pressure bearing if worn or slipping (see Section 6-4).
Secure gun trigger plug (see Section 4-1).
Check and clear any restrictions at drive assembly and liner (see Section 6-4 or Section 6-6).
Release gun trigger and allow gun and motor protection circuitry to reset.
Have nearest Factory Authorized Service Agent check drive motor.
Regulator/
Flowmeter
Wire Feeder/
Power Source
(.001 in = 1 ampere)
.125 in = 125 A
0°-15°
90° 90°
45° 0°-15°
45°
10°
Push
10°
Perpendicular Drag
S-0054-A
2 3 4
5
S-0053-A
5
S-0052-B
S-0636
Wire feed speed too high. Select lower wire feed speed.
Electrode extension (stickout) too long. Use shorter electrode extension (stickout).
Workpiece dirty. Remove all grease, oil, moisture, rust, paint, undercoating, and dirt from work surface before welding.
Insufficient shielding gas at welding arc. Increase flow of shielding gas at regulator/flowmeter and/or prevent drafts near welding arc.
Wrong polarity. Configure polarity as shown in Section 4-5. Always read and follow wire manufacturer’s
recommended polarity, and see Section 4-5.
S-0635
Insufficient shielding gas at welding arc. Increase flow of shielding gas at regulator/flowmeter and/or prevent drafts near welding arc.
Hold gun near bead at end of weld until molten metal solidifies.
Wrong gas. Use welding grade shielding gas; change to different gas.
Workpiece dirty. Remove all grease, oil, moisture, rust, paint, coatings, and dirt from work surface before welding.
Welding wire extends too far out of nozzle. Be sure welding wire extends not more than 1/2 in (13 mm) beyond nozzle.
Wrong polarity. Configure polarity as shown in Section 4-5. Always read and follow wire manufacturer’s
recommended polarity, and see Section 4-5.
Excessive heat input. Select lower voltage range and reduce wire feed speed.
Wrong polarity. Configure polarity as shown in Section 4-5. Always read and follow wire manufacturer’s
recommended polarity, and see Section 4-5.
Improper joint preparation. Material too thick. Joint preparation and design must provide access to bottom of groove while
maintaining proper welding wire extension and arc characteristics.
Improper weld technique. Maintain normal gun angle of 0 to 15 degrees to achieve maximum penetration.
Be sure welding wire extends not more than 1/2 in (13 mm) beyond nozzle.
Insufficient heat input. Select higher wire feed speed and/or select higher voltage range.
Wrong polarity. Configure polarity as shown in Section 4-5. Always read and follow wire manufacturer’s
recommended polarity, and see Section 4-5.
S-0637
Workpiece dirty. Remove all grease, oil, moisture, rust, paint, undercoating, and dirt from work surface before
welding.
Insufficient heat input. Select higher voltage range and/or adjust wire feed speed.
Improper welding technique. Place stringer bead in proper location(s) at joint during welding.
Momentarily hold arc on groove side walls when using weaving technique.
Wrong polarity. Configure polarity as shown in Section 4-5. Always read and follow wire manufacturer’s
recommended polarity, and see Section 4-5.
S-0640
Excessive heat input. Select lower voltage range and reduce wire feed speed.
Wrong polarity. Configure polarity as shown in Section 4-5. Always read and follow wire manufacturer’s
recommended polarity, and see Section 4-5.
Waviness Of Bead − weld metal that is not parallel and does not cover
joint formed by base metal.
S-0641
Welding wire extends too far out of nozzle. Be sure welding wire extends not more than 1/2 in (13 mm) beyond nozzle.
Excessive heat input. Use restraint (clamp) to hold base metal in position.
Application
Argon + 25% CO2 Flat & Horizontal1 Fillet All Positions All Positions2
1 Globular Transfer
2 Single Pass Welding Only
3 90% HE + 7-1/2% AR + 2-1/2% CO2
Item Part
No. No. Description Quantity
♦OPTIONAL
To maintain the factory original performance of your equipment, use only Manufacturer’s Suggested
Replacement Parts. Model and serial number required when ordering parts from your local distributor.
9-3. Options
PART NO. DESCRIPTION REMARKS
195 605 M-10 Replacement Gun 10 ft length/.030-.035 wire size
Distributor
Address
City
State Zip
For Service
Contact a DISTRIBUTOR or SERVICE AGENCY near you.
Contact the Delivering Carrier to: File a claim for loss or damage during
shipment.
For assistance in filing or settling claims, contact
your distributor and/or equipment manufacturer’s
Transportation Department.
ORIGINAL INSTRUCTIONS − PRINTED IN USA © 2009 Miller Electric Mfg. Co. 2009−01