5장 직-병렬회로

5-1 직-병렬 관계의 식별

1. R2, R3, and R4 are in parallel and this parallel combination is in series with both R1 and R5.
RT = (R2 || R3 || R4) + R1 + R5

2. (a) R1 in series with the parallel combination of R2 and R3. See Figure 5-1(a).
(b) R1 in parallel with the series combination of R2 and R3. See Figure 5-1(b).
(c) R1 in parallel with a branch containing R2 in series with a parallel combination of four other
resistors. See Figure 6-1(c).

Figure 5-1
3. See Figure 5-2.

Figure 5-2
4. (a) R1 and R4 are in series with the parallel combination of R2 and R3.
RT = (R2 ||R3) + R1 + R4
(b) R1 is in series with the parallel combination of R2, R3, and R4.
RT = R1 + (R2 ||R3 ||R4)

5-2 직-병렬회로의 해석
5.

6. Brown, black, black, gold = 10Ω ± 5%

Orange, orange, black, gold = 33Ω ± 5%
Two 10Ω resistors are in series with three 33Ω resistors that are in parallel.
7.

8.

9.
5-3 저항성 부하와 전압 분배기
 Refer to Figure 5-3.

Figure 5-3

6-4 전압계의 부하효과

5-5 휘트스톤 브리지
5-6 테브난의 정리

5-7 최대 전력 전달의 정리
5-8 중첩의 정리
5-9 고장진단
고급문제

40. (a) The parallel combination of R2 and R3 is in series with the parallel combination of R4 and R5.
This is all in parallel with R1.
(b) R1 and R2 are in series with the parallel combination of R3 and R4. Also, R5 and R8 are in series
with the parallel combination of R6 and R7. These two series-parallel combinations are in parallel
with each other.

41. Resistors R8, R9, and R11 can be removed with no effect on the circuit because they are shorted by
the pc connection. See Figure 5-4.

Figure 5-4

42. The circuit is redrawn and simplified as shown in Figure 5-5.

Figure 5-5
44. The circuit is simplified in Figure 5-6 step-by-step to determine RT.
RT = 621Ω
Figure 5-6
50. Refer to Figure 5-7.
 Figure 5-7

51. Refer to Figure 5-8(a).

Refer to Figure 5-8(b).

With the 3 V source acting alone:
Figure 5-8
6장 자기와 전자기

6-1 자계

6-2 전자기

6. The compass needle turns 180︒.

6-3 전자기 소자

10. When a solenoid is activated, its plunger is retracted.

11. (a) An electromagnetic force moves the plunger when the solenoid is activated.
(b) A spring force returns the plunger to its at-rest position.

12. The relay connects +9 V to pin 2 turning on lamp 2 and turning off lamp 1.
13. The pointer in a d’Arsonval movement is deflected by the electromagnetic force when there is
current through the coil.

6-4 자기이력

17. Material A has the most retentivity.

6-5 전자 유도

18. The induced voltage doubles when the rate of change of the magnetic flux doubles.

20. The magnetic field is not changing; therefore, there is no induced voltage.

22. (a) Positive (with respect to other end).

(b) The induced force will oppose the motion; it is downward.
6-6 직류발전기

7-7 직류전동기

고급문제

29. The output voltage has a 10 V dc peak with a 120 Hz ripple. See Figure 6-1.

Figure 6-1