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BusinessMath Q4 - Module 5 6
BusinessMath Q4 - Module 5 6
Business Math
Quarter 4 – Module 5-6:
8
Spreadsheet for Computation and Graphical
Representation of Salary and Overtime Pay
Business Math
Quarter 4 – Module 5:
Overtime Pay
At the end of this module, you are expected to:
1.Identify the variables needed in the computation of overtime.
(ABM_BM11BS-IIe-8)
2. compute for the overtime pay. (ABM_BM11BS-IIe-9).
PART I. INTRODUCTION/DISCUSSION
A. Introduction
Welcome to another interesting and challenging
Business Mathematics 11 Self-Learning Module of the Fourth
Quarter! Enjoy a wonderful week of learning!
This module is all about Over Time Pay.
B. Pre-Test
DIRECTIONS: On a separate sheet of paper, write only the letter
corresponding to your final answer. Please do not write anything
in the module.
1. Mrs. Alonzo earns Php25,000 per month. If she works 8 hours
a day for a 20-day work month, how much does she get per
day?
a. 850
b. 1,000
c. 1,050
d. 1,250
2. A working student accepted a tutorial job where she would be
paid Php50 per hour. How much will she earn for a 20-hour
work week?
a. 500
b. 1,000
c. 1,050
d. 1,200
3. Mc Bee pays their employees an average wage of Php75 per
hour, how much do they get paid if they work for 7 hours a
day, and 6 days a week for 4 weeks?
a. 12,600
b. 13,000
c. 13,500
d. 13,575
Lesson
Overtime Pay
1
The Philippine Labor Code Art. 83 states that the normal
hours of work where an employee is required to do his/her work
or to be in a prescribed workplace is eight (8) hours a day.
However, the Labor Code does not apply to government
employees, managerial employees, field personnel, employer’s
family members, domestic helpers, and personal service
providers. Also, a child below 15 years of age cannot work for
more than 4 hours and those that are 15 to 18 years old cannot
work for more than 8 hours a day, 5 days a week. The household
helpers are required to work for 10 hours a day excluding an hour
of break time for their meals every day.
There will be times when the employee will be required to
work for more than their prescribed hours; (1) first, if the country
is at war or under a national or local emergency, such as the
Covid-19 Pandemic; (2) second, if overtime work can help save
lives; (3) third, if there is urgent work to be performed on
machines, installations or equipment; (4) fourth, to avoid damage
or loss to perishable good or if the work requires a certain weather
condition to finish and (5) lastly the overtime work will avoid
company losses. In these cases, the company is required to pay
the overtime pay as stipulated in the law.
OVERTIME PAY is the additional compensation given to the
employee who work overtime. The following are different kinds of
overtime work and ways to compute its payment:
Note: To get the hourly rate divide the daily wage into 8 hours.
II. OVERTIME PAY ON SCHEDULED REST DAY
Night Differential
FIRST TOTAL
DATE OF DAILY OT OT 8 OT COMPENSA
NAME OVERTIME RATE HOURS RATE HOURS PAY TION
PAY
Monday
Risa (Regular Php450 3 125% 450.00 210.93 (1)
Working Day)
Sunday 130%
Allan (Overtime) Php420 1 x 546.00 88.73 (2)
130%
Richard November 1 200%
(Holiday) (3) 2 x 800.00 260.00 1,060.00
130%
Dec. 25
Innah (Rest Day, Php480 3 (4) 1,248.00 608.40 1,856.40
Holiday)
Activity 2:
Fill in the Blanks: Fill in each blank with the correct answer.
Write your answers on a separate sheet of paper.
1. Normal hours of work should not be more than ____ hours a
day.
2. The overtime rate is ______ percent of the normal hourly wage
rate if overtime work is performed on an ordinary working day.
3. The overtime rate in excess of 8 hours is _______ percent of the
normal hourly wage rate if the overtime work is performed on
a regular holiday.
4. The overtime rate is ______ percent of the normal hourly wage
rate if the overtime work is performed on a special day or
scheduled rest day.
5. The overtime rate in excess of 8 hours is _______ percent of the
normal hourly wage rate if overtime work is performed on a
regular holiday that falls on a scheduled rest day.
6. _____ is the additional compensation given to the employee who
renders his/her services for more than eight hours.
7. The employee should be paid _____ if he works during a regular
holiday.
8. _____ states that the normal hours of work where an employee
is required to be on duty or to be in a prescribed workplace is
eight (8) hours a day.
9. Sunday or rest day should be paid at _________ percent rate.
10. On a special non-working holiday that falls on a rest day
the overtime rate is _____ percent.
Activity 3
Graciela worked for the following time periods. Her daily rate is
Php425. Compute for the breakdown of her salary.
SUMMATIVE ASSESSMENT
DIRECTION: Write the letter of the correct answer on a separate
sheet of paper.
12. Danny worked last Sunday from 7:00 AM to 7:00 PM. How
much will he earn in total if his daily rate is Php625?
a. 812
b. 822
c. 960
d. 944
13. Alex was asked to work on January 1 because of a
machine repair. He worked from 8:00 AM to 8:00 PM. What is
his total earnings if his daily rate is Php550?
a. 1,636.25
b. 1,300.50
c. 1,275.25
d. 1,100.00
14. Audrey, a factory worker works from 6:00 PM to 6:00 AM.
Her daily rate is Php475. How much will she earn for the day?
a. 829.67
b. 819.38
c. 809.29
d. 808.58
15. If Cedric works for 11 hours and earns Php624.22, how
much is his daily rate?
a. 450
b. 435
c. 425
d. 41
Answer Key
PRETEST
1. D 2. B 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.A
ACTIVITY 1
1.660.94 4. 260 % X 130%
ACTIVITY 2
2.125% 4. 169% 6. 169% 8. Philippine Labor Code 10. 195%
ACTIVITY 3
2. 8 hrs. – 425.00 4. 11 hrs. – 624.22
References
Lopez, B., Martin-Lundag, L. and Dagal, K., 2016. Business Math (Teacher's Manual). Quezon
City: Vibal Group, Inc.
Lopez, B., Martin-Lundag, L. and Dagal, K., 2016. Business Math (Textbook). Quezon City: Vibal
Group, Inc.
Mariano, Norma D., 2016. Business Mathematics (Textbook). Sampaloc Manila : Rex Book Store,
Inc.
Business Math
Quarter 4 – Module 6:
B. Pre-Test
DIRECTIONS: Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write your
answers on a separate sheet of paper. Do not write anything in
the module.
1) Andrea works for 55 hours a week excluding Sunday. Her daily
rate is Php456.00. How much is her gross earnings?
a. Php3,254.75
b. Php3,234.75
c. Php3,294.25
d. Php2,736.00
2) Gio has a total income of Php14,300.00 a month. If his total
deduction is Php987.25, what is his net earnings?
a. Php13,312.75
b. Php13,332.75
c. Php13,362.25
d. Php13,212.75
3) If Rigor’s gross pay is Php18,000.00 and his net pay shows
Php15,200.00, how much is the deduction?
a. Php2,600
b. Php2,650
c. Php2,700
d. Php2,800
4) If Mary Joy has a total deduction amounting to Php2,325.00 and
has monthly earnings of Php19,450.75, how much is her net
earnings?
a. Php17,125.75
b. Php16,125.25
c. Php16,025.75
d. Php15,925.25
5) Hannah earns Php3,000.00 per week plus 10% commission. She
sells Php25,000.00 in one week, what is her gross weekly
earning?
a. Php3,250
b. Php4,500
c. Php5,500
d. Php5,250
6) Russel works as a bagger in a supermarket where his daily rate
is Php250.00. He always works from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM from
Monday to Saturday and 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM during Sunday.
What is his weekly earnings?
a. Php2,259.38
b. Php2,059.38
c. Php1,825.30
d. Php1,750.00
7) Andy had to work for 12 hours on February 25, a special holiday
that falls on his rest day. What will be his earning for the day if
his daily rate is Php465.50?
a. Php1,152.11
b. Php1,052.25
c. Php932.50
d. Php698.25
8) Lenie usually earns Php3,000.00 every week for her regular work,
but last week, she earned Php3,625.00. How many hours of
overtime did she work?
a. 9 hours
b. 8 hours
c. 7 hours
d. 6 hours
9) Estella was asked to work overtime on December 25 because of
some emergency in the factory. If her daily rate is Php485.00 and
she works for 10 hours, how much will be her earnings for the
day?
a. Php970.00
b. Php987.50
c. Php1,027.60
d. Php1,127.62
10) Nathalie received Php7,965.00 as her earnings for 26 regular
days and 52 hours of overtime. What is her daily rate?
a. Php480.00
b. Php510.00
c. Php550.00
d. Php575.50
Lesson
Spreadsheet Computation
1 and Presentation
Figure 1: The figure above shows the icon of the spreadsheet that you are going to open.
STEPS IN CREATING A SIMPLE SPREADSHEET FOR
PAYROLL
Employee Daily Total Total Over Over Total Gross SSS PAG- Phil Income Total NET
Name Rate Days Regular time time Overtime Total IBIG Health Tax Deductions PAY
of Pay Hours Rate Pay Earnings
work
The blank columns are the area where you will need to make a
formula.
ID Employee Daily Total Total Over Over Total Gross SSS PAG- Phil Income Total NET
NO Name Rate Days Regular time time Overtime Total IBIG Health Tax Deductions PAY
. of Pay Hours Rate Pay Earnings
work
b. Total Overtime Pay. Get the total by following the steps above,
only this time you are going to click “=” on the total overtime
pay, second is the total OT hours, click the “*” to multiply, the
OT rate and enter.
ID Employee Daily Total Total Overtime Overtime Total Gross SSS PAG- Phil Income Deduct NET
NO Name Rate Days Regula Hours Rate Overtime Total IBIG Health Tax ions PAY
. of r Pay Pay Earnings
work
c. Gross Total Earnings. To get this just simply add the Total
Regular pay and Total Overtime pay by clicking the “=” on GTE
cell, then TRP cell, followed by “+” to add then enter.
ID Employee Daily Total Total Overtime Over Total Gross SS PAG Phil Income Deductions NET
NO Name Rate Days Regular Hours time Overtime Total S - Health Tax PAY
. of Pay Rate Pay Earnings IBIG
work
d. Total Deductions. Same as the GTE, click first the “=” on the
total deductions 1st cell, then click the SSS,”+”, Pag-ibig,”+”,
Philhealth, “+” income tax, and enter.
ID Employee Daily Total Total Overtime Over Total Gross SS PAG Phil Income Deductions NET
NO Name Rate Days Regular Hours time Overtime Total S - Health Tax PAY
. of Pay Rate Pay Earnings IBIG
work
01 Abaya 445 13 5,785 15 69.5 330 200 300 600 1,430
1,043.10 6,828.10
e. Net Pay. Lastly click the “=” on the 1st cell on the Net Pay
column, click on the Gross total earnings, click “-“ to deduct,
then click the deduction cell and enter.
ID Employee Daily Total Total Overtime Overtime Total Gross SSS PAG- Phil Income Deductions NET PAY
NO Name Rate Days Regular Hours Rate Overtime Total IBIG Health Tax
. of Pay Pay Earnings
work
01 Abaya 445 13 5,785 15 69.5 6,828.1 330 200 300 600 830.00 5,398.10
1,043.10
ACTIVITIES:
Activity 1
DIRECTIONS: Read the story below and help Mrs. Riego find a
solution to her problem.
Mrs. Riego hired various people to assist her in managing her
newfound wealth. She hired a personal assistant for Php800.00
per day, a manager for Php1,000.00 per day to manage her
business, a butler for Php700.00 per day to manage her mansion,
and 3 house helpers for Php250.00 per day.
After a month, the personal assistant worked for 26 days, the
manager for 20 days, the butler 26 days, and the 3 house helpers
for 26 days, 23 days and 20 days respectively. She had a little
trouble with computing for their salary. Help her by organizing her
data in a Microsoft Excel Spreadsheet and computing their pay.
Activity 2
Great! Looks like the discussion above gave you a better
understanding of the week’s lesson.
Now, let me check if you can still recall the discussion on the
benefits and deductions.
DIRECTIONS: Write the missing words on a separate sheet of
paper. Do not write anything in the module.
1. The _______ helps in organizing the data and provides every
employee with a summary of all their earnings.
2. _______is a component of Microsoft Office that is used to create
the spreadsheet.
3. You need to click on the “_______” when you are starting a
formula in a spreadsheet.
4. The “+” sign should be typed if you want to add other data and
“_______” if you want to multiply.
5. To see the final result of the formula you created, you must press
the _______.
6. Microsoft Excel is an electronic spreadsheet application that
enables users to store, organize, calculate and manipulate the
data with the use of _______.
7. Spreadsheet can be compared to a paper ledger sheet. It consists
of rows and columns and their intersection called _______.
8. By using the “_______” function you can get the total sum in a
row or column of a spreadsheet.
9. You can activate a cell by _______ the cell.
10. There are _______ cells in each Excel spreadsheet.
Activity 3
Your father had some major house repairs to make for your
house, so he hired people to work and finish the repairs in one
week. Mang Jojo was hired as the carpenter who agreed to a
Php600 daily rate, Kuya Allan, his helper was paid for Php450.00,
and Kuya Leo was hired to do the floor tiles for Php500 a day.
Mang Jojo worked for 6 days but had a cash advance of Php600
on the second day. Kuya Allan worked for only four and a half days
while Kuya Leo finished the tile flooring in five days and had a cash
advance of Php500. Help your father make a simple Excel
Spreadsheet to compute for the workers’ total wages.
Summative Evaluation
DIRECTIONS: Complete and create your own MS Excel
Spreadsheet for the data given below. To submit take a picture or
screenshot of your activity and send it to your subject teacher or
print it.
Additional Activities
DIRECTIONS: Fill in the missing words. Write your answer in a
separate sheet of paper.
Most of the large companies would just buy a payroll program
that they will use for their companies. However, this complicated
payroll program is not necessary for small businesses. Aside from
its exorbitant price, some of the other functions are not important
for personal or small business use.
Preparing (1) _______ is not that hard. All you need is a
computer with a (2) _______ Program and you can create your own
spreadsheet. You just need to do it once and you can use it again
for every payroll period.
References
Lopez, B., Martin-Lundag, L. and Dagal, K., 2016. Business Math (Teacher's Manual). Quezon City:
Vibal Group, Inc.
Lopez, B., Martin-Lundag, L. and Dagal, K., 2016. Business Math (Textbook). Quezon City: Vibal
Group, Inc.
Mariano, Norma D., 2016. Business Mathematics (Textbook). Sampaloc Manila : Rex Book Store,
Inc.