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Total No.

ofiprinted pages =4
ME 1818 PE 21

Roll No. of candidate

2022
B.Tech. 8th Semnester End-Term Examination
ME

AIR CONDITIONING

(New Regulation w.e.f. 2017-18 &New Syllabus w.e.f. 2018-19)


Full Marks - 70 Time - Three hours

The figures in the margin indicate full marks for the questions.
Answer question No. 1 and any four from the rest.
1. Choose the correct answers : (10 x 1= 10)
() For heating and humidification of air, it is passed through
(a) Water spray and then heated
(b) Hot water spray
(c) Over theheated surface
(a) None
Gi) During an air conditioning of a plant, the room sensible heat load is 40 kW
and room latent heat load is 10 kw, ventilation is 25% of the supply air, at
full load the sensible heat factor will be
(a) 0.9 (b) 0.8
(c) 0.7 () 0.6
(iii) Tf amass of air in air tight vessel heated to a higher temperature, then.
increases
(a) Specific humidity of air
deceases
(b) Specific humidity of air
(c) Relative humidity of air increases
(a) Relative humidity of air increases
(Gv) During the evaporation cooling process, wet bulb temperature
(a) Increases (b) Decreases
(c) Remains constant (a) Unpredictable
(Turn over
sensible heat load, The sensible heat
(v) The latent heat load is 25% of the Draw a typical characteristic curve for fans.
factor is
4 (a) (3)
(a) 0.3 (b) 0.5 (b) Name different methods used in controlling room air condition at partial
(a) 1.0 load. (4)
(c) 0.8
(vi) In spray washing system, if the temperature of water is higher than the dry (c) Explain face and bypass control method with aschematic diagram. (8)
bulb temperature of air entering, then the air is
Heated and humidified 6. (a) State the general rules followed in the design of air duct for distribution of
(a) Heated and dehumidified (b) air in air conditioning. (3)
(c) Cooled and humidified (d) Cooled and dehumidified
b) In the duct layout shown in figure below, outlets l and 2 delivers 20 em and
(vii) If air is heated without changing its moisture content, the dew point will outlet 3 delivers 28 cm. Select a velocity of 8 m/s in section A. Size the duct
(a) Increase (b) Decrease each using any duct design method and determine its static pressure
requirements. (12)
(c) Remains the same (d) Unpredictable
(viü) In air conditioning plant, air enters the cooling coil at 27°C. The coil surface
temperature is -5°c If the bypass factor of the unit is 0.4, the air will leave E3 m!

the coil at FAN A(6m)83m

(a) 5.6°C (b) 7.8°C


(c) 9.2°C (d) 11.2°C
(ix) An psychrometric chart, the bulb temperature lines are Figure: Duct system
(a) Horizontal
(b) Vertical 6. (a) What are the factors necessary for the selection of air condition apparatus
for cooling and dehumidification? (3)
(c) Curved
(b) A shop located in a city has the following loads (12)
(d) Straight inclined Sloping dowaward to the right
Inside design conditions for comfort air Conditioning are Room sensible heat: 58.15 kW
(a) 20 to 24°C and 80% RH Room Latent heat 14.54kW

(b) 24 to 28°C and 100% RH The summer outside and tile inside design conditions are
(c) 22 to 27°C and 40 to 60% RH Outside :40°C DB, 27°C WB
(d) None Inside 25 °C DB, 50% RH
2. (a) Explain the terms () wet bulb temperature and (ii) degree of 70 cmm of ventilation air is used. Determìne the following
(üi) relative humidity. Baturation and
(5) (i) Ventilation load
6) Calculate ) relative bumidity (i) humidity ratio (ii)
(iv) density (v) enthalpy of atmospheric air when thedew point temperature
DBT is 35C, WBT is
(i) Grand total heat
23°C and the barometer eads 750 mm Hg. (iüi) Effective sensible heat factor
(10)
3. (a) Explain the term by-pass factor used for Cooling or (iv) Apparatus dew point
6) Define the term comfort and
heating coil. (3) (v) Dehumidified air quantity
explain the factors which affect the comfort. (5)
ie Explain the term lywheel eftect of (vi) Conditioned of air entering and leaving apparatus.
building materials. (3)
a) Defne the term Eiective The bypass factor for the cooling coil is 0.15.
sensible heat factor and explain its
ME 1818 PE 21
significance.(4) Turn over
ME 1818 PE 21
E
1818 7

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be WBT. at
of 18 of
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r DBT
and And
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and a the 15% the is 60%RH
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1. Marks
Full
-70 Roll METotal
(üi) (ii) Which ))
of
Select No.
1818 No.
of
pi(an)
(c)Crankthrough The engineJet(cengine
(a) Which
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simplicity(d) (©) (b) (a) to of
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printed
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of has Answer 33
the the B.Tech.8th
lower
arecombustion pages
of following overall followinganswer in COMBUSTION
INTERNAL
ENGINE
expanding self-starting Question the =3
ratio
efficiency from margin Regulation
Syllabus
2018-19) (New
(New2017-18)
Examination
End-Term
Semester
is of
engine? is
not weight not the No.
'gas indicate
an true option 2022
is internal and l
to for
Gudgeon pi(bn) Stiring
(d) transferred engineWankel
(d) (b) output any marks
full
internal given
Crankcase four
Combustion below:
from
by combustion questions.tfhoer
engine the
piston
10C) rest.
to engine? engine -Three
hours
Time
connecting
nr as (10
compare x
1=
rod 10)
fo° stroke compression-ignition (Ch
iv) Whìch of the following is not used in
engines? 2 (a) Name the major exhaust missions of SI and CI engines. Explain briefly how
(b) Spark plug Co, NOx and HC form in SI engines. (2+8=10)
(a) Fuel pump
Inlet and outlet valves (b With a neat sketch briefly explain the phenomenon of Diesel knock. (5)
(c) Fuel injector
() In compression ignition (C) engine, the compression
ratio is 3. (a) Explain the assumptions and considerations of Air-standard cycles and
Fuel-Air Cycles. (7)
(a) Cylinder volume / Clearance volune
(b) What is super charging? Mention the various methods of supercharging.
(6) Swept Volume/ Cylinder Volume
Explain how the p-v diagram of Otto cycle changes with supercharging.
{c) Clearance volume / Cylinder volume (1+2+5=8)
(d) Cylinder volume / Swept volume
4 (a) Mention some of the functional requirements of an injection system. Discuss
(vi) If two stroke engine there is one power stroke in of with a neat sketch the common Rail Injection System. (2+6-8)
crankshaft rotation explain the
(b) Mention the factors that affect carburetion with a neat sketch
(a) 90 (b) 180°. working principle of a simple carburetor. (1+6=7)
(c) 270 (d) 360
(a) With a neat sketch discuss the combustion phenomenon in LT engines.
(7)
5
(vii) In two stroke engine, which of the following functions are performed at the (b) With neat sketches, briefly discuss the different stages of combustion in SI
same time? (8)
engines.
(a) Compression and exhaust (b) Intake and Expansion (7
(a) With a neat sketch explain the working of hydraulic dynameter.
(c) Intake and exhaust (d) Intake and compression kg/kW h and a
A single-cylinder, four-stroke, engine has a bsfc of 1.13x 10-5
(vii)The compression ratio In a Compre_sion Ignition (CI) engine is generally in fuel consumption rate of 0.4068 kg/h. The specific power output of the
between engine is 0.33 kWlcm². If the engine runs at 3000 rpm find the displacement
(a) 8to 13 (b) 14 to 23 volume of the cylinder and if the piston speed is 15 m/s, find the bmep. (8)
(c) 20 to 28 (d) 25 to 32 7 (a) What is the main function of spark plug? Draw a neat sketch of a spark plug
(ix) Which of the following is not true for two and explain its various parts. (7)
stroke engine as compared to four
stroke engine? (b What are the advantages of dual fuel system? Write the difficulties of using
(8)
(a) Less cooling Is required dual or multi-fuel system.
(b) Greater Iubrication is required
More uniform torque on crankshaft
(a) Complete exhaust of products of
combustion
The relation between
Indicated power (ip), Friction power (fo) and
power (bp) is Brake
(a) ip-fp-bp
(6) ip=fp+bp
() bp-ip+fp
(a) bp=ip/fp
ME 1818 PE 33 2 ME 1818 PE 33
Total No. of printed pages=3
ME 181801

Roll No. of candidate

2022
B.Tech. 8th Semester End-Term Examination
Mechanical Engineering
MANUFACTURING METHODS

(New Regulation (w.e.f. 2017-18) &


(New Syllabusw.e.f. 2018-19)
Time - Three hours
Full Marks 70

The figures in the margin indicate full marks for the questions.
Answer question No. 1 and any four from the rest.
(10 x 1= 10)
1. Answer the following :
(i) In centrifugal casting,cores are made of
(a) Steel (b) Cast iron
(d) None of the above
(c) Hard sand
produce strongest components
(Gi) Which of the following process would

(a) Die casting (b) Hot rolling


(c) Forging (d) Cold rolling

(ii) Sprue in casting refers to


(a) Gate (b) Runner
(d) Riser
(c) Vertical passage
surface velocity
(iv) In rolling operation, the rollrotates with
(a) Exceeding the speed of incoming metal
(b) Lower than the speed of incoming metal
(c) Equal to speed of the incoming metal
metal
(d) Very higher than the speed of incoming
the die moves toward the unextruded billet?
(v) In which type of extrusion, (b) Indirect
(a) Forward
(c) Hydrostatic (d) Impact
[Turn over
(vi) The size of press is expressed in terms of
How is
How does stand off distance affect the explosive forming operation?(2+2
(a) Its stroke length 5 (a) = 4)
the optimum value of SOD determined?
(b) The maximum force its rain can exert and punching and
(b) Draw a schematic diagram for a press used or blanking
(c) Die space (5)
label the important parts in it.
(d) Ram speed of them.
(c) Define Lapping and Honing. Describe the principle of anyone (2+4-6)
(vii) Which of the following is a surface finishing operation?
alignment of flow lines
(a) Drilling (b) Turnìng 6 (a) Explain the manufacturing of a gear blank by proper (8)
(c) Milling (d) Lapping for achieving optimum mechanical properties by forging.
powder is carried out. (7)
(vi) Which of the following is a step of powder metallurgy? (b) What is sintering? Explain how sintering of metal
(a) The production of metal powder (3 x 5= 15)
7 Write short notes on (any three)
(b) The consolidation and fusing of the powder intoa solid metal (a) Solidification of pure metal
(c) The compaction and shaping of the powder (b) Hydrostatic extrusion
(d) All of the mentioned
(c) Drop forging
(x) Which of the following additive is added to
improve the tool life of steel (d) Deep drawing
metallurgy
(e) Advantages and Disadvantages of powder
parts?
(a) Lead (b) Copper
(c) Sulphur (d) Bismuth
(x) Which of the following factors reduce
strength of casted components?
(a) Blow holes (6) Gas cavities
(c) Non-metallic incursions (d) All of the above
2. (a) Describe the working principle of
cupola. (5)
(b) Design a bottom gating
system considering sand casting with a neat sketch.
(10)
3. How do you clasaify the casting
defects. defects? State different causes of casting
6) With the help of (2+3=5)
method. Lást also thenecessary figure,
appication of thisexplain the
method, true-centrifugal casting
4. (a) Defne angle of bite in (10)
rolling. On what factors does its value
) What do you mean by depend2 (5)
process? Briefly explainforgeability of metal and alloys as
a test to determine the applied to forging
(o How do you
classify extruBIon processes withforgeability,
extruded product movements?
(2+5-7)
respect to the ram and
(3)
ME 181801
ME 181801
Total No, of printed pages =4
ME 181801

Roll No. of candidate

2023

B,Tech. 8th Semester End-Term Examination


MANUFACTURING METHODS
(New Regulation w.e.f. 2017-18 & New Syllabus w.e.f. 2018-19)
FullMarks - 70 Time - Three hours

The igures in the margin indicate full marks for the questions.
Questions 1 to 8 are compulsory. Answer any one question from the rest.
1. Multiple choice questions (10)
1) Converging passage (sprue) for feeding liquid metal into the mould is used
to (1)
(a) Increase the velocity of the liquid metal
(b) Reduce the mould filling time
(c) Avoid aspiration of air
(d) Decrease waste of ligquid metal
(i) Considering no frictional and other losses, velocity (in m/s) of the liquid
metal at the bottom of the sprue of height 30 cm would be (1)
(a) 1.326 (b) 2.426
(c) 3.126 (d) 5.886
(Gi) The ratio of solidification time for a solid cylinder of diameter Dand height
D and a solid cube of side L of same material is equal to (2)
(a) DIL (b) (D/L}
(c) L/D (a) (L/D
(iv) Infltration refers to which of the following in powder metallurgy (PM)
processing?. (1)
(a) Fillingthe pores of the PM part withalow melting point molten metal
(b) Soaking oil by capillary action into the pores of a PM part
(c) Filing the pores of the PM part with polymers
(d) Mixing additives during mìxing and blending stage
[Turn over
dioetion of a plate in cold rolling
thicknoss u the width
(v) To get uniforn thick in to he redueed in a
operation, olls must be
provided with A roetungular metal plate of 200 mm wide nd 30 mm
(b) low pi two-high rolling mill to athicknens of 10 mm. Entrance volocity 1Hn/min, rall
(a) Oet Coeficent of friction ia 0 1.
(d) Camber velocity 20 m/min, Tho diametor of roll 600 mm,
(e) Front nd back tension (7)
Determine
extrusion load
(vi) In case of indit extrusion, ()
() Minimum number of paacA requirod
(a) Increase linearly (b) Rolling Foreo in the first paas,
(b) Decreaso linearly
(c) Rolling torque in the frst paas and
(e) Increases linearly and then remains npproximately constant
(d) Rolling powor (total) in the first pass
(d) Increases linearly then decreusos gradually by the equation o 250 91
The work material has a flow curve dofinod
(viü) The term "vohicle" in lapping refors to (1)
The coolant used A cylindrical part is warn upset 36forged in an open die. The original diameter
part is
mm, respectively, linal height of thematerial
(a) 4.
and height of the part aro 45 mm dio-work interfaco 0.2. The work
(6) The conveyor belt used to transfer products 20 mm. Coefficiont of friction at the G00 0, Dotormine the forging
(c) The abrasive used has a flow curve dofinod by the equation o = (7)
force in the operation.
(d) The lubricants usod to retain the abrasive grains
and 50 mm in diameter is reduced by
A cylindrical billet that is 100 mm long
(viüi) A circular blank of 35 mm diameter is to bo punchod out from a indirect (bnckward) oxtrusion to a 1Ñ mm diameter. Die angle 90". If the
stoel sheet work material has a low curve
motal of 2 mm thickness. The radial clearanco between punch
and dio is Johnson equation has a = 0.8 and b= 1.6, and the
0.04 mm. The punch and die sizo8 are the equation 700e016, Dotermine the ram force when the billet
and dofined by (7)
respectively. length is 60 mm.
(2)
(a) 34.92 mm and 35 mm (b) 35 mm and 34.92 mm length drawn in a wire drawing
6. A steel wire of 10 mm diameter and 100mm
(c) 34.92 mm and 35.08 mmn (d) 34.92 mm and 35.04 mm operation in two stages at an initial drawing speed of 0.4 m/. The diameter is
flow curve defined by the
2 Acylindrical riser with reduced by 20% in each stage. The work material has a
CAsting mould for a diameter powor in the socond
to height ratio of 0.5 is to be Detormino the drawing forco and
steel rectangular designed fora sand
plate cnsting having
equation o = 500 03,
strain hardening). (8)
10.0 cm x 8.0 cm x 2.0 cm. stage of drawing. (Neglect friction and
Determine
method. Variation of volume ratio with tho dimensiona of the riser dimensions
shape factor is shown in figureusing NRD 7. A hole of 50 mnm diamoter is to be made in a
stoel plate of 5 mmn thickneAs by
bolow. () punching operation. The ultimateshear strength (r) of
the material is b00 MPa.
c is given by the oquation c 0.0032% Vr nm, where t is tho
0.0 The radial clearance penetration of the
40%
0.7
stock thickness i8 mm. Punching has been dono with
Assume 5 mm shear providod on the punch. Without elastic recovery.
0.3 punch. (7)
Dotormine punch and die sizes, and punching forco (kN).
0.3
to be mado from Ag steel heet of
02 A cup of 10 cm height and 8 cm diameter is
2 mm thickno98. Determine (a) blank size, (b) number of draws required,
draw. The yield
in the first
Shape Faetor (c) reduction in each draw and (d) drawing force (7)
Btrength of the matorialis 430 MPa.
ME 181801
3
ME 181801
Answer any one rom the following questions.
9. Analyse the selection and influence of Stand-Off Distance (SOD) in an unconfined Total No. of printed pages =3
explosive forming process. (10) ME 1818PE 33
10. Recommend a suitable surface finishing operation with alldetails for finishing an
IC engine cylinder. (10) Roll No. of candidate
11. With a typical setup,explain the gear hobbing process. (10)
2023

B.Tech. 8th Semester End-Term Examination

Mechanical Engineering
INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES

(New Regulations (w.e.f. 2017-18) & New Syllabus (w.e.f. 2018-19))


Full Marks -70 Time-Three hours

The figures in the margin indicate full marks for the questions.

Answer Question No. 1 and any four from the rest.

Answer the following questions : (10 x 1= 10)


1

() State the significance of stoichiometric air-fuel mixture?

(iü) What is equivalence ratio?


system?
(iii) What are the components requüred in the fuel injection
(iv) What are the different types air-fuel mixtures?

(v) What are the different ranges of throttle operation?


flame speed?
(vi) What are the various factors that affect the

(vii) What is indicator diagram?

(viii) What is flame front?


temperature?
(ix) What is the self ignition
Engine?
(x) What is ignition lag in SI

MP 181801 Turn over


ME 6. 5. 4.
2.
1818
(b) (a) (b) (a) (b) (a) (b) A (a) equivalenoe(b) means(a)by
PE 27°C. stroke. kW Give (iv)
calorificpower,
average ) the 80%, A
Explain knocking ExplainGive for venturi0.8 Assuming the petrol injection system. conditions?
33 four A four With efñciency
speed dissociation
Define Explain
of a fuel
ip, A/F thetimes venturi, simple
singlejet
brake brief the a
mechanical Fuel stroke () stroke jet of th e
valueindicated consumption/bour, fp..ratio fuel magnetocomparative in the is
consumptionpower. account is the 0.85isentropic specific help of
four consumption
((i) is petrol S.I various pressure 0.66. if the on
of and (ii) th e
fuel brake l4:1. ignition of maximum
eficiency, mean cylinder of engine Ci. stages the air gravity carburetor is a SI
The co-efficient of
is emissions The statement drop
diameter neat engine ratio
43 thermal engine. speed suitable
effective cylnder
rate (v) heating delivers of system of
MJ/kg. diesel the at 0.74.The sketch temperature
and air combustion the is vary and
is from efficiency, engine of of supply to
pressure consumption/hour.
I engine with of 6 graphs
dimensions value 35.75 venturi the 901.35 explain stoichiometric
Thebrake kg/min SÍ various m/s with
help jet, air
ambient
thermal is running and is in and for is air-fuel and the
while (ii) of0.4 kWofa
CI and if air, the brake
0.8 CI the kgwith the the initiallykg/mmairof
are engines, indicated characteristics
neat engine. determine effect
fuel per th e working ratio.
conditions MPa. air a pressure velocity ratio
efficiency 30 at mechanical co-eficient power. of
fuel cm300 brake
is sketch.
Determine at for How specific
thermal41870 ota
ratio bore rpm power co-efficient
drop () 10.and44 different
are of the bar the
engine. produces that
is and kJ/kg.efficiency of at common heat
efficiency,
(7+8=15) hour, (7+8=15) (5+10=15) diameter 270r
and power
(5+10=15) 1.013indicated 10. discharge the kg/min ot (7+8=15) load
25 reduces Joss
Find: jet of
bar, The T'he cm250 and
of ra and and and
is the of

7.

ME (b) (a)

1818 taken
0.85.asfuelbrake What
A
eight
PE to are
specific
be
33 injected
cylinder, the
effects
fuel
per four
consumption of
cycle stroke turbo
per diesel charging
cylinder. is
200engine
on
Specificgm/kW CI
developsengines?
h.
gravity
Calculate 150
kW
of at
the
fuel 3000
(7+8=15)quantity
may rpm.
be ofIts
Total No. of printed pages =3
ME 1818 OE 25

Roll No. of candidate

2023
Examination
B.Tech. 8th Semester (Regular) End-Term
Mechanical Engineering
MACHINING AND MACHINE TOOLS
Sylabus (w.e.f. 2018-19))
(New Regulation (w.e.f. 2017-18) & New
Time-Three hours
Full Marks - 70

marks for the questions.


The figures in the margin indicate full
from the rest.
Answer Question No. 1l and any four
(10 x1= 10)
1 Choose the correct option:
lathe machine directrix and generatrix,
i) During taper turning on
respectively are
(a) Circle, Circle (b) Circle, Straight line
Straight line, Circle (d) Straight line, Straight line
(c)
following tools is most suitable for very hard and brittle
(ii) Which of the
material?
(b) Carbides
(a) HSS
(c) Cast-Cobalt alloy (d) All of these
the cutting of
(iii) Built-up-edge can form during
speeds
(a) Soft materials at high cutting
speeds
(b) Brittle materials at low cutting
(c) Hard material at low cutting speeds
(d) Soft materials at low cutting speeds end
cutting tool of 0-5-7-8-10-6-2.0 mmn (ORS) will have
(iv) A single point
cutting edge angle of
(a) 7° (b) 8°
(d) 6°
(c) 10°
[Turn over
ME 2
18 6) Defineth(ae) The(x) x) (vii) (Vi) (vi) (V)
OE clearly.tting DrawMachinability
Generatix
negativeDirectrix (üü) tools(ü)
(v) (iandv) Machine (d) (c) (b) (a) Worm(c) Spur )
gear(aWhich Chip(c) Tool(a) (a) of
In (c) inversion (c) 0.35(point) wear(a)
a) is In (C) Crater
Whitworth Tool-life
25 cutting metal an
Machining Higher Equal Below
In five slider 0.20 Crater
the between types
toot cutting link orthogonal criterion
rakeviews following to crank quick
than the speed gear of wear
based the mechanism
angle speed gears
of the speed the for operationmechanism return and
positive,
on
cutting, normally
tool speed speeds maximum for are flank
machine for minimum used
i8 minimum on mechanism
neutral for for used
used? in machine =wear
maximum minimum profit 20, is
reference constant
Draw and cost Helical
gear(d) (d) (b) (d) (o) (b) a (d) (b)
cost rate used 0.45(d) =10°.
negatiye cost Bevel
gear tools, kinematic
rollercam chain
All Workmechanism 0.30 Crater Flank
wear
system the production should mesh in
of major shaping The
three and the
gearbox? wear
showing rake maximum be above part
cutting
view8 rate chosen and
angle
machine
of ratio nOse
different of heat
a production as
tools, is (upto wear
single is
(8+1+6=10) 1=5)(5x carried obtained
When 2
anges point decimal
rate
a by by

5 4
3.
6.
ME
(C (b) (a) (b) (a) (b) (a)
1818 (c) (b) (a) (b) (a)
A time
Explain operated
the principle. speed
Taylor'
a s life? components.
Why evaluated
force N/mm² orthogonal Explain
and the Express likelathe
OE What
procedure machineDraw e
thName
Evaluate measuring
millivolt
life velocity? HowExplain Assumegauge
cutting
25 functions exponent strain
two-component in Explain it undeformed
2.5 aluminum with
and V is
do the the factor and t(minute)
he istool mm, shear the
and the why
why all output speed
at in important to neat
ofyou feasible major the a th e cutting types
arms ofgauges strain m/min life the be
respectively.
machine ol economics 2 forces. cutting sketch.
from for of
equation most 37° rake chip velocity will
ofare
understand also thoseof 0.2isntomachìning
visualize components life are gauge with give of
gearing and
the used the cantilever
The
machining 220 and to from face chips
tool components. for in speed commonindicate thickness and
Under
the
bridges bridges5Omm type
m/min tool
for coefficient The discontinuous a
the maximum cost metal and
cross-section experiment. chip formed
structure.staticbydiagram of life a0°-(-5)°-3°.7°-10°-60°-2.5mm what
common too tothe away beam of by for tool the shear and velocity
corresponding percutting
changing be per metal the 120 30 isTtool
failure to ol during
and of piece bridges
active kg m/min in is
of the machining
an to production from tool.minutes. given failure Estimate strength
friction chips?
is dynamometer
when of cutting minutes. width in
dynamic eight all Lime vary are the the till criteria. terms machining
important. (E=20 as
Rayconventional with 100 beam was of of conditions,
the
fed cutting
speed israte
ohm
dynamometer failure.After AVTO criterion the cut of
stiffness?
diagram. 1.5 x
wi th fresh 20 0.6. cutting
the 104 is cutting work were of
gear mim. when strain
a edge. l5has that = while The various
increase N/mm). 12 Determine 520, (ORS) a
Write box machine the
mmn to the tool material
voltsgauges x design is
where specifying andshear fixedvelocity. ductile
for Taylor's Calculate l5 be same
operated carbide
at
materials
the a tools of dc used the (3+7=10)
theangle
material
mm and was 1.5 During(4+1=5)
(2+4-6)design drilling cutting supply.having tool cutting(1+4-5) thrust
(4) (5) and (5tool (5) (5) (10) tool was 450 mm too,
the and for (5) its (10) total is at on
Total No. of printed pages =6
ME 1818 PE 21

Roll No. of candidate

2023

B.Tech. 8th Semester End-Term Examination


Mechanical Engineering
AIR CONDITIONING

New syllabus (w.e.f. 2018-2019)


New Regulation (w.e.f. 2017-2018) &
Time - Three hours
Full Marks 70

Answer all questions

permitted.
Use of Psychrometric charts are
marks for the questions.
The figures in the margin indicate full
fromn the rest.
Answer question No.1 and any four
blanks) (10 x 1 =10)
1. Answer the following: (MCQ/Fill in the
increased
air at a given temperature, as the relative humidity is
1) For
isothermally,
specific enthalpy increase
(a) the wet bulb temperature and
enthalpy decrease
(6) the wet bulb temperature and specific
specific enthalpy decreases
(c) the wet bulb temperature increases and
specificenthalpy increases
(d) the wet bulb temperature decreases and
desired comfort conditions in an air
i) Which of the following are normally
conditioning system?
22°C DBT and 90% RH
(a) 25°C DBT and 50% RH (b)

(c)15°C DBT and 75% RH (d) 15°CDBT and 40% RH


[Turn over
ME

8
(viiü) (vii) (vi) (v)
PE BPF (c (iv)
BPF-1(Bypass
afactor)
) In 0.8(c) 0.25(a) value The (a) (b) (a)
(c) Evaporative becomes
75%(c) 25%(a) reduced y
21 the If (d) (c) (b) )
(aDuring (d) (b) (a) 1he
latent dry
of dry-bulb dry dry the
case dry dry dry dry
sensible Dry Wet Dry effective
Dry
bulb bulb bulb volume
to chemical
of heat bulb bulb bulb bulb bulb bulb bulb buib
sensible temperature air-cooler
temperature
temperature
temperature half
heat load temperature
temperature
temperature
temperature
temperature, temperature
temperature
temperature
temperature
its of dehumidification
factor in moist
cooung is original
an
used
auditorium is air and is
2
(S high low is high is very is decreases
increases and and and
of H effectively volume, with relative and a
BPF1+
(d) -BPF (b) 1 air, F) specific specific air r measure
1.(0d) 0.5(b) is and and and close airelative
100%(d) (b) 50% process
the equal is relativethe relative and and humidity motion motion
to then humidity humidity
coil 25%relative the when 60% of
to relative specificspecific humidity
eficiency of the
ofhumidity
humidity wet relative air and
the combined
humidity bulb humidity
humidityincrease humiditydecrease
sensible air
is temperature
is humidity motion
given high high is effects
heat is decreases
low. is increases
by of
isothermally of
load.
(BPF moist
The
= air

2.
ME
18 (C (b) (a) (x) ix)

PE (v) (1) G)Show (iü) @)


Define (c 0.010(a) air. rate For (d) (c) (b) (a) point In
(iv) (iühumidity
)relativei ) Determine: The (iü)
mm the
21 0.005 What room
= anGSHF RSHF RSHF temperature
vapour
densityspecific
. dew partial mercury
humidity
Adiabatic
Dehumidification the DewAbsolute
humidity the 100 case
point
air-conditioned
is DB
following point following mmin,
the line and and of
enthalpy; pressure is line a
0.016kg ratio mixing temperature. specific with ESHF GSHF cooling
temperature with lies
of processes and the
of lines lines
and atmospheric1 of of
humidityindoorspace, the atcoil
water kg two moist saturation the
saturation with
of air on intersection
vapour dry air the design RTH non-Zero
streams. by (d) (b) of
air. air skeleton the =curve
specific 100 curve
(Use at cooling;
28°C 0.0025 0.0075 supply pointbypass
kw,
only psychometric of
dry and humidity
air? RSHF
factor,
steam bulb
table)
temperature is = the
chart: 0.01 0.75, apparatus,
dew
volume
kg/kg
[Turn
over
and of
(7760 (4) (4) dry flow
ME 5 4. 3.
1818 (o) (a) (a)
(b) (6) (a)
Outdoor
PE Equipment Total data is AnWhat
TotalBquipment Solar available: humidifier
temperature
by-pass humidity. by
Find: TheAmountSeating conditions:
RequiredOutdoor Definemixture.
winter The drawn bulb of
thermodynamic refrigeration
streamrequired.
A of 5
Moist
temperature?
ms
What
21 air heating. recirculated
infiltration heat are required following temperature
heat conditioning () on
room and air
conditiong thefactor, capacity conditions
of comfort is
gain flow in the the m/s of
2 is at
latentsensible factors The outdoor
kg/h; of psychometric
data sensible processed 30°C effective
throughthrough if heating condition air
air heat the the air =
conditions wet-bulb
and at
= heat affecting
eystem air 2000 = refer dry-bulb
85C surface and coil coming 10°C 25°C outdoorof
400 gain
the capacity
(c) supplied0.25 is thermodynamic
heat to
m/h
gain glass if DBT.60% to temperature temperature"?
DBT; walls, comfort
is the its achieved dry-bulb a
0.7 temperature = an
chart?factor. temperature
final
= =2 designed by-pase
heating out 22°C
26 kW2.9 of air-conditioning
°C kW
kWroof
air the of air saturation
the by DBT, RH How temperature at
WBT and conditioning.
for heating,
capacityfactor irst m/min/person is wet-bulb
of humidifier 60% room
adiabatically 4°C and What
foor a the heater
restaurant is RH
dry-bulb condition 50%
= coil of 0.3; humidifying system sensible
temperature and
6.2 rh factors
kw
isthe in is
25°C.
second (b) kWhaving 50%
temperature enters
at
when the of mixed
heat 10°C.
a RA.
capacity and
heater and cinema a affect
the 75% factor
of with
cooling
the the Find Find
following then
and surface
of relativeagain hall line
resulting the 6.25 and
(13) (2) (12)
the coil effective
its the for (3) dry. ms2°c
(6) (6) kr as (5)

6.
ME
1818 (b) (a)
() IfMotor LatentSensible Latent LatentSensible Employees Seating Minimum Inside
chairsfor Total
PEthe i) Aduct. Jote Th e
r equi re d Wha t ('y) Gii) (i ) the
21 the Pact olar angul ing ar
mavelin ocity
pressure in-cros -section, Dew ion age Amount fan power heat amount designed
yelocity ductdensity duct in of main intheare RefrigeratPercent is heat heat heat heat
cross-section air some poi nt serving temperature
loss if duct and the different situated
of connected added added gain gain gain of
of () of suppl y of air per per fresh conditiong
from per
thelarger and systems?temperature díning 50
=
per air the load
in 1.section 15 smaller 600carries duct recirculonatedelivered air
met h ods of
d before tomeals fromemployee sitting person mealsthe
100 quantity branch fan meals supplied
botmh mm of the the air =
kg/m of an of to = person = = supplied 27
length the b0O branch, 300m/min = =76
is x air of the coil air; the 7.6 58 5 °C
5 of air =
cases mm 480 500 in = W DBT,
conditioner, kW 0.3 0.17 =
Determine
of air cooling room kW W 44 1600m'h
is x and conditioning
mI
mm conditioning tonnes kW to
duct. carried 350 in W room 55%
same. (ii) mm, and of
standard coil of mper then
inthe
mmn = RH
mean fi600mnm and
ductrefrigeration; 17"C
If= bot.h size nd: system
h; find
equivalent
0.01 carries velocity (i) xair. design? by-pass the DDI
the is
for mean 400 It800
sheet cases 75pressure branches mm. factor. and following:
diameter ism/min velocity If mm Why
[Turn are
x
over metal,same, the
in in into 600 dampers
of mean
(7) find and of air (5) each the two mm (3)
a
7. (a) What do you understand by a geometrically simnilar fan? Discuss the various
similarity laws.
(b) A fan for the ventilation plant is to be exported to an area where the air
density is 0.96 kg/m3 and is scheduled to deliver 6 m/s against a static
pressure of 50 mm of water, with a static efficiency of 65 per cent. If it is
driven by a constant speed motor, calculate the static pressure and shaft
er in the maker's works where the air density is 1.2 kg/m3. (5)
(c) Write a brief note on different types of temperature sensors used in air
conditioning system.
(5)

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