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Chisinau, Moldova Ion Tiginyanu
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Ion Tiginyanu · Victor Sontea
Serghei Railean (Eds.)

Volume 77

4th International Conference

on Nanotechnologies and Biomedical
Engineering
Proceedings of ICNBME-2019,
September 18–21, 2019,
Chisinau, Moldova
IFMBE Proceedings

Volume 77

Series Editor
Ratko Magjarevic, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, ZESOI, University of
Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia

Associate Editors
Piotr Ładyżyński, Warsaw, Poland
Fatimah Ibrahim, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University
of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Igor Lackovic, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, University of Zagreb,
Zagreb, Croatia
Emilio Sacristan Rock, Mexico DF, Mexico
The IFMBE Proceedings Book Series is an official publication of the International Federation
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Ion Tiginyanu
Victor Sontea

Serghei Railean
Editors

4th International Conference

on Nanotechnologies
and Biomedical Engineering
Proceedings of ICNBME-2019, September
18–21, 2019, Chisinau, Moldova

123
Editors
Ion Tiginyanu Victor Sontea
Academy of Sciences of Moldova Department of Microelectronics
Chisinau, Moldova and Biomedical Engineering
Technical University of Moldova
Serghei Railean Chisinau, Moldova
Department of Microelectronics
and Biomedical Engineering
Technical University of Moldova
Chisinau, Moldova

ISSN 1680-0737 ISSN 1433-9277 (electronic)

IFMBE Proceedings
ISBN 978-3-030-31865-9 ISBN 978-3-030-31866-6 (eBook)
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-31866-6
© Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020
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Preface

This volume presents the Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Nanotech-
nologies and Biomedical Engineering (ICNBME), which was held on September 18–21, 2019
in Chisinau, Republic of Moldova. ICNBME-2019 continued the series of international
conferences in the field of nanotechnologies and biomedical engineering with the main goal
focused at bringing together scientists and engineers dealing with fundamental and applied
research for reporting on the latest theoretical developments and applications in the fields
involved.
The conference covered a wide range of subjects of primary importance for research and
development such as nanotechnologies and nanomaterials; plasmonics and metamaterials;
bio-micro/nanotechnologies and devices; biomaterials for medical applications; biomimetics
and sensors; biomedical instrumentation; biomedical signal processing; biomedical imaging
and image processing; bioinformatics; medical physics and biophysics; molecular; cellular and
tissue engineering; clinical engineering; health technology management and assessment;
health informatics, e-health and telemedicine; biomedical engineering education; innovation,
development and interdisciplinary research; nuclear and radiation safety and security.
The papers included in the Proceedings reflect the results of multidisciplinary research
undertaken by about one hundred of groups worldwide. Special attention is paid to the devel-
opment of novel nanotechnologies and nanomaterials, in particular of bio-nanotechnologies and
bio-nanomaterials. New biocompatible materials are proposed for use in regenerative medicine,
cellular and tissue engineering. Interesting data on novel chemical and biosensors are reported
which are based on nanostructured metal oxides and hybrid nanocomposite materials.
Considerable progress has been achieved at the intersection of nanotechnologies, infor-
mation technologies, and biomedicine as, for example, in health informatics, biomedical
signal, and image processing. New theoretical and experimental results are highlighted in such
fields as superconductivity, novel magnetic materials, metamaterials, aeromaterials, opto-
electronic and photonic materials, photovoltaic structures, quantum dots, one- and
two-dimensional nanomaterials, multifunctional hybrid materials like core–shell structures,
etc. The Proceedings reflect the state of the art in controlling the properties of several classes
of nanocomposite materials for important future applications in various fields. It is worth to
note that the Proceedings include also a number of review papers reflecting the fascinating
history and recent achievements in the development of novel solid-state structures as well as
nanoelectronic and optoelectronic devices on their basis.
We hope that the papers included in the ICNBME-2019 Proceedings will be of interest for
established researchers working in multidisciplinary fields of science and technology, young
scientists, students and broad community wishing to get up-to-date information on progress in
the fast-developing areas of nanotechnology and biomedical engineering.

Chisinau, Moldova Acad. Prof. Ion Tiginyanu

Prof. Victor Sontea
Dr. Serghei Railean

v
4th International Conference on Nanotechnologies
and Biomedical Engineering
ICNBME-2019, September 18–21, 2019, Chisinau,
Republic of Moldova

Organizers

Technical University of Moldova

Academy of Sciences of Moldova
State Medical and Pharmaceutical University “Nicolae Testemitanu”
Moldavian Society of Biomedical Engineering

In Collaboration with

The International Federation for Medical and Biological Engineering (IFMBE)

Sponsored by

European Commission under the Grant #810652 “NanoMedTwin”

National Agency of Research and Development

vii
Committees

Conference Chairs

Ion Tiginyanu Academy of Sciences of Moldova, Republic of Moldova

Victor Sontea Technical University of Moldova, Republic of Moldova

International Advisory Committee

Ion Ababii Nicolae Testemiţanu State Medical and Pharmaceutical
University, Republic of Moldova
Rainer Adelung Institute for Materials Science, University of Kiel, Germany
Gert Baumann Charité Hospital, University of Berlin, Germany
Adriana Velazquez Berumen World Health Organization, Switzerland
Viorel Bostan Technical University of Moldova
Serghei Cebotari Hannover Medical School, Germany
Lee Chow University of Central Florida, Orlando, USA
Pascal Colpo Joint Research Center, Italy
Dan Dascalu Romanian Academy
Yury Dekhtyar Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Nanotechnologies,
Riga Technical University, Latvia
Sergei Dik Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelec-
tronics, Belarus
Franz Faupel Institute for Materials Science, University of Kiel, Germany
Vladimir Fomin Institute for Integrative Nanosciences, Germany
Sergey Gaponenko National Academy of Sciences, Belarus
Boris Gorshunov Moscow Institute of Physiscs and Technology, Russia
Nora H. de Leeuw Cardiff University, United Kingdom
Hans Hartnagel Technical University Darmstadt, Institute of Microwave
Engineering and Photonics, Germany
Nicolae Jula Military Technical Academy, Romania
Lorenz Kienle Institute for Materials Science, University of Kiel, Germany
Jan Linnros Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden
Ratko Magjarević University of Zagreb, Croatia
Hidenori Mimura Research Institute of Electronics, Shizuoka University, Japan
Nicolas Pallikarakis University of Patras, Greece
Thierry Pauporte Ecole nationale supérieure de chimie de Paris, France
Alexander Pogrebnjak Sumy State University
Peter Scharff Technical University Ilmenau
Bogdan Simionescu Romanian Academy
Bruno Viana Chimie ParisTech, PSL University, Paris, France
Niels Wessel Humboldt University of Berlin, Germany

ix
x Committees

International Program Committee

Artur Buzdugan Technical University of Moldova
Anatolie Casian Technical University of Moldova
Radu Ciorap Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy,
Romania
Anatol Ciubotaru Republican Clinical Hospital , Republic of Moldova
Călin Corciova Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy,
Romania
Hariton Costin Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iasi,
Romania
Ghenadie Curocichin Nicolae Testemiţanu State Medical and Pharmaceutical
University, Republic of Moldova
Adrian Dinescu National Institute for Research and Development in
Microtechnology—IMT Bucharest, Romania
Mircea Dragoman National Institute for Research and Development in
Microtechnology—IMT Bucharest, Romania
Constantin Gaindric Academy of Sciences of Moldova, Republic of Moldova
Anca-Irina Galaction Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy,
Romania
Tatisvili Grigor Institute of Inorganic Chemistry and Electrochemistry of I.
Javakhishvili Tbilisi State
Stanislav Groppa State Medical and Pharmaceutical University “Nicolae
Testemiţanu”, Moldova
Andres Hilfiker Hannover Medical School, Germany
Leonid Kulyuk Institute of Applied Physics, Moldova
Oleg Lozan Nicolae Testemiţanu State Medical and Pharmaceutical
University, Republic of Moldova
Oleg Lupan Technical University of Moldova
Viorel Nacu State Medical and Pharmaceutical University “Nicolae
Testemiţanu”, Moldova
Anatolii Orlov National Technical University of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine
Gheorghe Rojnovanu Nicolae Testemiţanu State Medical and Pharmaceutical
University, Republic of Moldova
Andrei Sarua University of Bristol, United Kingdom
Anatolie Sidorenko Ghitu Institute of Electronic Engineering and Nanotechnolo-
gies, Moldova
Nicolai Sobolev University of Aveiro, Portugal
Ian Toma The George Washington University
Roman Tomashevskyi Kharkiv Polytechnical Institute, Ukraine
Pavel Topală Alecu Russo State University of Balti, Republic of Moldova
Vasile Tronciu Technical University of Moldova
Dumitru Tsiulyanu Technical University of Moldova
Veaceslav Ursaki Academy of Sciences of Moldova
Liliana Verestiuc Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy,
Romania
Victor Vovc Nicolae Testemiţanu State Medical and Pharmaceutical
University, Republic of Moldova
Committees xi

Organizing Committee
Sergey Railean Technical University of Moldova, Head
Nicolai Ababii Technical University of Moldova
Tudor Braniste Technical University of Moldova
Vasilii Cretu Technical University of Moldova
Elena Darii Technical University of Moldova
Eugenia Groza State Medical and Pharmaceutical University “Nicolae
Testemiţanu”
Nicolae Magariu Technical University of Moldova
Ion Pocaznoi Technical University of Moldova
Vasile Postica Technical University of Moldova
Alexandr Sereacov Technical University of Moldova

Reviewers List

Vladimir Fomin Postica Vasile Mihai Macovei

Ian Toma Roman Tomashevskyi Elena Achimova
Calin Corciova Anatolie Sidorenko Victor Vovc
Artur Buzdugan Oleg Lupan Alexander Ushenko
Viorel Nacu Liliana Verestiuc Victor Zalamai
Nicolas Pallikarakis Eduard Monaico Corneliu-Nicolae Druga
Veaceslav Ursaki Nicolae Jula Daria Grabco
Mircea Dragoman Vasile Tronciu Ionel Sanduleac
Radu Ciorap Ghenadie Curocichin Leonid Kulyuk
Sontea Victor Nicolae Enaki
Plenary Speakers Abstracts
New Areas of Research and Applications for GaN

Ion Tiginyanu
tiginyanu@asm.md

Academy of Sciences and Technical University of Moldova, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova

Gallium nitride, a wide-bandgap semiconductor compound (Eg = 3.4 eV at 300 K), has in the
past two decades registered a fascinating increase in the crystalline quality of epitaxial layers
determining its leading role in the development of the modern solid-state lighting industry.
Exhibiting an impressive number of unique properties such as high breakdown voltage, high
switching frequencies, enhanced power efficiency, high electrical conductivity, excellent
thermal stability, and radiation hardness, over the past decade GaN has been remarkably
successful in the area of high-power/high-frequency electronic applications and is now con-
sidered the second most important semiconductor material after Si. In this paper, we report on
new fields of research and applications of gallium nitride.
First, we describe the possibility to fabricate ultrathin GaN-suspended membranes for
multifunctional applications. In particular, these suspended membranes were used to fabricate
networks of memristor devices exhibiting basic learning mechanisms such as habituation and
dishabituation to a certain electrical stimulus [1].
Second, we report on GaN biocompatibility and on the possibility to mark living cells with
hollow GaN nanoparticles exhibiting piezoelectric and magnetic properties. We show that the
living cells marked by GaN:Fe nanoparticles can be guided in a controlled fashion using
applied magnetic fields which is important for use in cell therapy [2].
Third, we report on three-dimensional nanoarchitectures of GaN for nano/microfluidic,
microrobotic, and biomedical applications. The three-dimensional nanoarchitectures are based
on GaN microtubular structures with nanoscopic thin walls which exhibit dual hydrophobic–
hydrophilic behavior [3]. The microtubular structures are shown to self-organize when
interacting with water, forming self-healing waterproof rafts with impressive cargo capabilities
(cargo up to 500 times heavier than the floating raft). Along with this, we demonstrate
self-propelled liquid marbles with exceptional mechanical robustness which may find appli-
cations as bioreactors for scalable in vitro cell growth. The physical properties of the new
material based on three-dimensional GaN architectures will be presented in the context of its
prospects for various biomimetic applications. Along with this, the novel material is shown to
exhibit shielding capabilities against electromagnetic radiation in X-band [4].
We will discuss the feasibility to use the nano/microtubular structures on GaN for the
fabrication of light-driven nano/microengines with performances higher than those inherent to
microengines based on arrays of TiO2 nanotubes [5].

References

1. Dragoman, M., Tiginyanu, I., et al.: Learning mechanisms in memristor networks based on GaN
nanomembranes. J. Appl. Phys. 124, 152110 (2018)
2. Braniste, T., Tiginyanu, I., et al.: Targeting endothelial cells with multifunctional GaN/Fe nanoparticles.
Nanoscale Res. Lett. 12, 486 (2017)

xv
xvi New Areas of Research and Applications for GaN

3. Tiginyanu, I., Braniste, T., et al.: Self-organized and self-propelled aero-GaN with dual
hydrophilic-hydrophobic properties. Nano Energy 56, 759 (2019)
4. Dragoman, M., Braniste, T., et al.: Electromagnetic interference shielding in X-band with aero-GaN.
Nanotechnology 30, 34LT01 (2019)
5. Enachi, M., Guix, M., et al.: Light-induced motion of microengines based on microarrays of TiO2 nan-
otubes. Small 12, 5497 (2016)
Recent Progress of Cold Cathodes:
Volcano-Structured Field Emitters and GOS
Tunneling Cathodes

H. Mimura
mimura.hidenori@shizuoka.ac.jp

T. Masuzawa
Y. Neo
K. Murakami
M. Nagao

Research Institute of Electronics, Shizuoka University, Hamamatsu, Japan

Research Institute of Electronics, Shizuoka University, Hamamatsu, Japan
Research Institute of Electronics, Shizuoka University, Hamamatsu, Japan
National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba, Japan
National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba, Japan

Vacuum devices are dominant in high power and high frequency. Though thermal cathodes
are widely used in vacuum devices, if the thermal cathodes are replaced with cold cathodes,
more superior devices are expected. The conventional cold cathodes with an electron
extraction gate are field emitters (FEs). The FEs, however, have two big problems such as
current fluctuation and beam divergence. The current fluctuation is suppressed when the FE is
operated in ultrahigh vacuum or connected in series to a constant current source such as a
field-effect transistor [1, 2]. For the beam divergence, though the double-gated FE with both an
electron extraction gate and a focus gate was proposed, the electron emission current was
significantly reduced when the electron beam was focused. Recently, we have developed the
volcano-structured double-gated field emitter (VDG-FE) [3, 4]. The VDG-FE can focus
electron beam without a decrease of the emission current. By using the VDG-FE, we are
developing the compact image pickup tube which is applicable to a radiation-tolerant image
sensor [5].
As the second topic, I will talk about fabrication of graphene and its application to planar
Graphene–Oxide–Si (GOS) tunneling cathodes with an extremely high electron emission
efficiency. The MetalOxide–Si (MOS) tunneling cathode is a fine cold cathode, because it has
fluctuation free emission current, produces uniform emission from the whole emitter area, and
has a highly directional electron beam. Furthermore, the electron emission is almost inde-
pendent of the ambient gas pressure. However, MOS cathodes have very low electron
emission efficiency less than 1% [6]. We synthesized graphene by low-pressure chemical
vapor deposition. We have developed GOS tunneling cathodes with an extremely high
electron emission efficiency larger than 20% by replacing the poly-Si gate electrode of MOS
cathodes with a graphene electrode [7].

References

1. Hashiguchi, G., Mimura, H., Fujita, H.: Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 35 (1996) L84
2. Shimawaki, H., Tajima, K., Mimura, H., Yokoo, K.: IEEE Trans. Electron Devices 49 (2002) 1665
3. Neo, Y., Soda, T., Takeda, M., Nagao, M., Yoshida, T., Yasumuro, C., Kanemaru, S., Sakai, T., Hagiwara,
K., Saito, N., Aoki, T., Mimura, H.: App. Phys. Express. 1 (2008) 053001

xvii
xviii Recent Progress of Cold Cathodes: Volcano-Structured …

4. Neo, Y., Takeda, M., Soda, T., Nagao, M., Yoshida, T., Kenamaru, S., Sakai, T., Hagiwara, K., Saito, N.,
Aoki, T., Mimura, H.: J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 27 (2009) 701
5. Honda, Y., Nanba, M., Miyakawa, K., Kubota, M., Nagao, M., Neo, Y., Mimura, H., Egami, N.: J. Vac.
Sci. Technol. B 34 (2016) 052201
6. Mimura, H., Neo, Y., Shimawaki, H., Abe, Y., Tahara, K., Yokoo, K.: Appl. Phys. Lett. 88 (2006) 123514
7. Murakami, K., Miyaji, J., Furuya, R., Adachi, M., Nagao, M., Neo, Y., Takao, Y., Yamada, Y., Sasaki, M.,
Mimura, H.: Appl. Phys. Lett. 114 (2019) 213501
Macromolecular Nanovectors for Gene Delivery

Bogdan C. Simionesci

“Petru Poni” Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry of the Romanian Academy, Iasi, Romania
“Gheorghe Asachi” Technical University of Iasi, Iasi, Romania

Several types of polymer-based structures including micelles, polymersomes, nano- and

microparticles (-capsules/-spheres), molecular imprinting polymers, dendrimers, nanogels,
hydrogels and interpenetrated polymer networks have been developed and tested as potential
systems of interest for biomedical applications. Advances in polymer science—focusing on an
improved control of polymer molecular weight, polydispersity, structure, properties, and
functionality through the synthetic approach—have led to the development of several novel
systems designed for drug/gene delivery and tissue engineering, two recently emerging areas
with pivotal role for both research/academic community and industry, new niche markets
being generated. They yielded the development of tailored polymer materials, engineered to
exert distinct biological functions, implying multi-functionality as well as appropriate
form/architectural features (with the implication of nanotechnology), and giving rise to
specificity and high responsiveness (i.e., stimuli-responsive polymers and polymers capable of
molecular recognition).
In this context, the presentation summarizes the challenges in the synthesis of macro-
molecular compounds to be used as nanovectors/carriers for gene delivery, pointing on syn-
thetic polymers as a possible realistic solution to specific challenges, and outlines the current
state of the art, focusing on the newest approaches to improve systems effectiveness and
responsiveness. Some recent original results are briefly described and expected future direc-
tions are underlined.

xix
Nanosensors: Current Status and Perspectives

Oleg I. Lupan
oleg.lupan@mib.utm.md; ollu@tf.uni-kiel.de

L. Chow
R. Adelung

Department of Microelectronics and Biomedical Engineering, Center for Nanotechnology and

Nanosensors
Technical University of Moldova
Chisinau, Republic of Moldova
Institute for Materials Science/Functional Nanomaterials
Kiel University
Kiel, Germany
Department of Physics
University of Central Florida
Orlando, FL, USA
Department of Physics
University of Central Florida
Orlando, FL, USA
Institute for Materials Science/Functional Nanomaterials
Kiel University
Kiel, Germany

Nanosensors play a great role in the world of nanotechnology and are demanded nowadays
due to miniaturization of electronic devices in many countries for the development of faster
portable diagnostics techniques or sensing systems, as well as interconnected setups for
extensive customer applications. Size effect and introducing additives in semiconducting
oxides make them suitable for sensing by tuning their selectivity, response, and reliability. The
present overview is aimed to summarize our results in this field and reported ones too [1, 2]. It
is known that companies developing nanosensors, especially in medical applications should
consider a series of characteristics (molecular, toxically, secondary reactions creating side
products, etc.). I will demonstrate how networked or single nanowire/nanosensors are built by
a new bottom-up approach with electronic [1], chemical [3], physical [2], magnetic properties
of emerging semiconducting oxide materials leading to their tuning toward new applications in
nanotechnology, nanoelectronics, and biomedical fields. Improvements in the past years were
made following new requirements of selectivity, response, reliability, and lower power con-
sumption of the nanosensors [4]. One of the major factors driving the market for nanosensors
is increasing demand for nanosensors in homeland security (e.g., detection of biotoxines,
radiations, etc). In this work, we report on a single nanowire/nanorod/nanotetrapod nanode-
vices fabricated by using platinum complex maskless nanodeposition in the dual-beam
focused electron/ion beams (FIB/SEM) scientific instrument Dualbeam Helios Nanolab (FEI).
The bottom-up method is based on the assembly of nanoscale building blocks to design and
growth the desired nanostructure-based sensor. The main advantages of such an approach are
the nanomaterial growth control with near-atomic precision and synthesize it with
desired/tuned chemical compositions which are not accessible or very expensive with con-
ventional top-down technologies. These nanodevices open absolutely new perspectives for
nanoelectronics and biomedical applications. I gratefully acknowledge the support of the Kiel

xxi
xxii Nanosensors: Current Status and Perspectives

University, Germany for an invited professor and visiting scientist positions in 2019. This
research was partly supported by the Technical University of Moldova. This research was
partly supported by the STCU within the Grant 6229.

References

1. Lupan, O., Postica, V., Wolff, N., Polonskyi, O., Duppel, V., Kaidas, V., Lazari, E., Ababii, N., Faupel, F.,
Kienle, L., Adelung, R.: Localized synthesis of iron oxide nanowires and fabrication of high performance
nanosensor based on a single Fe2O3 nanowire. Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 13 (2017),
1602868
2. Lupan, O., Braniste, T., Deng, M., Ghimpu, L., Paulowicz, I., Mishra, Y.K., Kienle, L., Adelung, R.,
Tiginyanu, I.: Rapid switching and ultra-responsive nanosensors based on individual shell-core Ga2O3/
GaN:Ox@SnO2 nanobelt with nanocrystalline shell in mixed phases. Sensors and Actuators, B: Chemical
221, 544–555 (2015)
3. Siebert, L., Lupan, O., Mirabelli, M., Ababii, N., Terasa, M.-I., Kaps, S., Cretu, V., Vahl, A., Faupel, F.,
Adelung, R.: 3D-printed chemiresistive sensor array on nanowire CuO/Cu2O/Cu heterojunction nets. ACS
Appl. Mater. Interfaces 11, 25508−25515 (2019)
4. Lupan, O., Postica, V., Pauporté, T., Faupel, F., Adelung, R.: UV nanophotodetectors: A case study of
individual Au-modified ZnO nanowires. Sensors and Actuators, A, 296, 400–408. (2019). https://doi.org/
10.1016/j.sna.2019.07.040
Complex Nanostructured Materials

Lorenz Kienle
lk@tf.uni-kiel.de

Institute of Material Science, Synthesis and Real Structure

CAU Kiel
Kiel, Germany

Today’s advanced materials are coined by structural, chemical, and functional properties that
require combined approaches of cutting-edge methods for their characterization. In order to
determine the structures on multiscale, several techniques have to be combined synergistically,
e.g.. atomic resolution transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray- and
Synchrotron-based analyses. In this contribution, several complex nanostructured materials
will be discussed with respect to their real structure–property relationships. In case of mul-
tilayer materials, the design of sensor devices is enabled via tuning of their layered compo-
nents. For instance, ultrathin films of FeCo have been magnetically decoupled by layers of TiN
to ensure high thermal stability, soft magnetic behavior and a coercive field strength scaling
with the individual FeCo layer thickness. In the field of thermoelectrics, chalcogenide-based
multilayers are known as the materials of choice for achieving ultralow thermal conductivity.
Moreover, these materials are of great interest for fundamental research as demonstrated by the
discovery of novel transition metal based heterostructures. In case of telluride-based phase
change materials, the interfaces between the nanolayered components themselves are estab-
lishing the device function. Via in situ TEM, the atomic processes and defect dynamics
interrelated to switching can be examined, enabling the characterization of switching mech-
anisms. More complex nanoarchitectures can be produced by dedicated syntheses as
demonstrated for spark plasma sintered chalcogenides and the laser ablation synthesis of
bimetallic core–shell nanoparticles. In the latter case the bimetallic particles, e.g., for the
system Au–Fe, can be used as templates for etching experiments thus enabling the preparation
of highly porous Au nanoparticles with well-defined porosity distribution.

xxiii
Topology- and Geometry-Induced Properties
of Advanced Nanoarchitectures

Vladimir M. Fomin
v.fomin@ifw-dresdxen.de

Laboratory of Physics and Engineering of Nanomaterials, Department of Theoretical Physics

Moldova State University
Chisinau, Republic of Moldova
Institute for Integrative Nanosciences
Leibniz IFW Dresden
Dresden, Germany

Study of topological matter is one of the fascinating main roads of modern physics. The
present overview is aimed at topology- and geometry-driven effects, owing to special
geometries of novel micro- and nanoarchitectures fabricated of both conventional and topo-
logically nontrivial materials implemented by the high-tech techniques, in particular,
self-organization [1, 2]. I will demonstrate how topology of the quantum fields determines
electronic [3], excitonic [4], optical, superconducting [5], magnetic, thermal [6] properties of
emerging nanostructured materials leading to their functionalization towards novel applica-
tions in advanced nanotechnologies, including biomedical ones [7]. Self-assembled quantum
volcanos, which are singly connected, surprisingly exhibit the Aharonov–Bohm behavior in
experiment. This is explained by the fact that in a quantum volcano the electron wave
functions are identical to the electron wave functions in a quantum ring from a topological
point of view. Combination of a geometric potential and an inhomogeneous twist renders an
observation of the topology-driven effects in the electron ground-state energy in Möbius rings
at the microscale into the area of experimental verification. Advances in the high-tech roll-up
fabrication methods have provided qualitatively novel curved superconductor micro- and
nanoarchitectures, e.g., nanostructured microtubes and microhelices. Rolling up supercon-
ductor Nb nanomembranes into open tubes allows for a new, highly correlated vortex
dynamics regime that shows a threefold increase of a critical magnetic field for the beginning
of vortex motion and a transition magnetic field between single- and many-vortex dynamic
patterns. These results demonstrate pathways of tailoring nonequilibrium properties of vortices
and phase slips in curved superconductor nanoarchitectures leading to their application as
tunable superconducting flux generators for fluxon-based information technologies. For var-
ious micro- and nanoarchitectures, we have found a possibility of efficiently engineering the
Seebeck coefficient and electric conductivity in one-dimensional stacks of quantum dots,
acoustic phonon energy dispersion in one-dimensional quantum-dot superlattices,
cross-section-modulated nanowires, Si wires ranging from nanoscale to microscale, and, more
recently, multishell tubular structures, which are promising candidates for an advancement in
thermoelectric materials [6]. Soft and reconfigurable swimming microrobots [7], which are
fabricated within the high-tech roll-up approach, open new avenues for biomedical applica-
tions. I gratefully acknowledge the support of the COST Action “Nanoscale Coherent Hybrid
Devices for Superconducting Quantum Technologies” CA16218 and the German Research
Foundation (DFG) under grants #FO 956/4-1 and FO 956/5-1.

xxv
xxvi Topology-and Geometry-Induced Properties of Advanced Nanoarchitectures

References

1. Fomin, V. M.: Topology-driven effects in advanced nanoarchitectures. In: Sidorenko, A. (ed.) Functional
Nanostructures and Metamaterials, pp. 195–220. Springer International Publishing, Cham (2018)
2. Fomin, V. M.: Topology and geometry controlled properties of nanoarchitectures. Phys. Stat. Sol.—Rapid
Research Letters 13, 1800595 (2019)
3. Fomin, V. M.: Physics of Quantum Rings, 2nd Edition, p. 586. Springer International Publishing, Cham,
(2018)
4. Corfdir, P., Marquardt, O., Lewis, R. B., Sinito, C., Ramsteiner, M., Trampert, A., Jahn, U., Geelhaar, L.,
Brandt, O., Fomin, V. M.: Excitonic Aharonov–Bohm oscillations in core–shell nanowires. Adv. Mater. 31,
1805645 (2019)
5. Rezaev, R. O., Posenitskiy, E. A., Smirnova, E. I., Levchenko, E. A., Schmidt, O. G., Fomin, V. M.:
Voltage induced by superconducting vortices in open nanostructured microtubes. Phys. Stat. Sol.—Rapid
Research Letters 13, 1800251 (2019)
6. Fomin, V. M.: Tailoring electron and phonon energy dispersion and thermal transport in nano- and
microarchitectures. Moldavian J. Phys. Sci. 17, 121–131 (2018)
7. Medina-Sánchez, M., Magdanz, V., Guix, M., Fomin, V. M., Schmidt, O. G.: Swimming microrobots: Soft,
reconfigurable and smart, feature article. Advanced Functional Materials 28, 1707228 (2018)
From Transplantation to Organ and Tissue
Biofabrication

Axel Haverich
haverich@thg.mh-hannover.de
Department of Cardiothoracic, Transplantation and Vascular Surgery
Hannover Medical School
Hannover, Germany

End-stage diseases lead to permanent organ failure and can occur in all ages. Organ trans-
plantation often appears as a single option to save the patient’s life and represents the current
standard of care for chronic end-stage disease of many organs. Transplantation of a new organ
improves not only the life expectancy but also the quality of life of the patient. However, the
main problem in transplantation remains donor organ shortage. Often patients are dying on a
waiting list, because not enough organs are available through donation to meet the increasing
demand.
To overcome this situation, since years alternative approaches have been intensively
investigated by the researchers. The usage of animal organs for human transplantation may
solve the problem of organ shortage. However, organ rejection still remains the main problem
for xenogenic transplantation. Animal breeding using gene therapy represents ongoing efforts
to knock-out from xenogenic tissue the epitopes responsible for hyper-acute rejection.
The past decade’s rapid advancement in cell biology and bioengineering opened new
perspectives for treatment of end-stage diseases. On the one hand, the efforts are made toward
stimulation of endogenous repair mechanisms and tissue regeneration. On the other hand, the
idea of biofabrication of new organs is currently pursued by scientists, engineers, and
physicians. Active research in the field of biocompatibility and tissue engineering will give the
possibility to restore damaged or diseased tissues in vivo and create living tissue and organ
replacements.

xxvii
Engineered Microbots for Biomedical Applications

Mariana Medina Sánchez

m.medina.sanchez@ifw-dresden.de
IFW Leibniz Institute
Dresden, Germany

Micro- and nanotechnologies together with the creation of new materials have facilitated the
development of a variety of medical microbots, with low power consumption and certain
degree of complexity. Such medical microbots are classified into three main categories,
according to their propulsion mechanism: chemical, physical, and biohybrid [1]. The first
group are the ones that employ catalytic materials which react with the microbot surroundings,
forming subproducts which lead to their forward motion if the asymmetry in any of its forms is
present. In this work, catalytic micromotors made by using two-photon lithography, with
highly reproducible geometry, are presented as model structures to understand the different
propulsion regimes which are present when varying parameters such as medium viscosity,
microbot surface tension, or fuel concentration. Physical microbots, on the other hand, need
external physical sources to be actuated, for example, magnetic fields, light, or acoustic waves.
An application using magnetically driven helical micromotors is shown to capture, transport,
and release immotile but living sperm cells, to encounter one of the most common men
infertility problems, asthenozoospermia or reduced sperm motility [2]. Therefore, the proposed
artificial flagellum is conceived as a sperm prosthesis to help sperm reach the oocyte. Finally,
the third category, biohybrid microbots, is constituted by a biological and an engineered
component to combine the advantages of both, such as the ability of cells to move through
different taxis mechanisms (e.g., chemotaxis, rheotaxis, thigmotaxis), their compliance which
allows them to move in intricate and complex cavities and channels in living organisms, and
their ability to sense their environment and interact with the surrounding biological tissues. On
the other side, the engineered component is used to improve cargo-capacity, as contrast agent
for imaging, to perform alternative operations such as micro-drilling, micro-grasping, or
synthetic sensing, among others [3]. In this presentation, one of the most known biohybrid
systems is presented, the so-called spermbots or sperm-hybrid microbots [4–6]. In this
assembly, the sperm is motile and provides the whole system with a natural propulsion
mechanism. The synthetic part is used for sperm guidance, release, and cargo-delivery of
drugs. All of the above-mentioned microbots have in common the engineered microparts
which can also be functionalized with imaging reporters for further in vivo bioimaging, which
is a key prerequisite to transfer this technology to in vivo settings. Thus, the use of different
materials and structures is shown to improve their contrast and selectivity when visualized
below biological tissues [7]. Other current challenges which still remain like microbots bio-
compatibility, multifunction, and adaptability will also be discussed.

xxix
Exploiting the Versatility of Nanostructured
Transistors for Biosensing Applications

Bergoi Ibarlucea
bergoi.ibarlucea@tu-dresden.de
Institute for Materials Science and Max Bergmann Center for Biomaterials, Center for
Advancing Electronics Dresden (Cfaed)
Technical University of Dresden
Dresden, Germany

Rapid demographic changes demand improved biomedical diagnostic technologies with

rapidness, low cost, and high throughput, without sacrificing the sensitivity. Considering the
miniature size, scalability of fabrication, and ease of chemical modification, nanoscale
ion-sensitive field-effect transistors (FETs) packaged in small chips and integrated with
additional circuits and lab-on-a-chip structures are ideal candidates to fulfill the task. In this
talk, I will give an overview of the advances that we have achieved in this direction, showing a
variety of technologies and solutions for different applications. On the one hand, we have
demonstrated the validity of honeycomb-shaped nanowires as sensor material of FETs for
microorganism monitoring activity and screening of antibiotic effects [1]. While traditional
approaches rely on optical techniques to measure cell growth, it is rather difficult to distinguish
between certain bacteriostatic or bactericide agents. We demonstrate how an electrical-based
detection of cell metabolic activity can help to tackle this drawback, by measuring the acid-
ification caused by bacteria that are still alive despite the absence of growth upon bacteriostatic
treatment. The analysis of the cells’ response under various conditions opens the way to
perform optics-less minimum inhibitory concentration assays. On the other hand, we have
shown high sensitivity in disease diagnostics [2–3], giving steps toward multiplexing of a
variety of pathogens in pico- and femtomolar levels. Integration of different sensors on a single
chip can be critical to discriminate rapidly the presence of a specific lethal disease showing
similar initial symptoms to others. While the most common FET measurement technique
during target molecule attachment is based on the shift of the threshold voltage, recently new
alternative methodologies have been demonstrated. I will show the relation of memory
properties, e.g., memristive properties [4] and gating hysteresis [5], to the presence of attached
biomolecules on the dielectric surface. Additionally, I will discuss the integration of micro-
fluidics offering compartmentalization [6]. Encapsulating enzymes in nanoliter droplets
enables the electrical monitoring of hundreds of chemical reactions, critical for
high-throughput analysis increasing statistics and parallelizing the experiments in a tiny space.
Finally, the transfer of nanomaterials to flexible supports by very simple and low-cost tech-
niques will be shown. Bottom-up grown silicon nanowires can be transferred to alternative
substrates like plastic foils by a parallel contact printing technique [2], while more
hydrophobic materials such as MoS2 form thin layers on a water tank that remain on the
surface after an evaporation process, forming large area sensors [7]. The resulting sensors
withstand further mechanical stress than that needed for external body measurements, envi-
sioning their use in wearable devices and smart skins.

xxxi
xxxii Exploiting the Versatility of Nanostructured Transistors for Biosensing Applications

References

1. Ibarlucea, B., et al.: Nanowire sensors monitor bacterial growth kinetics and response to antibiotics. Lab.
Chip. 17, 4283–4293 (2017)
2. Karnaushenko, D., Ibarlucea, B., et al.: Light weight and flexible high‐performance diagnostic platform.
Adv. Health. Mater. 4, 1517–1525 (2015)
3. Ibarlucea, B., et al.: Lethal disease discrimination using silicon nanowire-based field-effect transistors. In:
Proceedings of 17th IMCS, pp. 182–183, (2018)
4. Ibarlucea, B., et al.: Ultrasensitive detection of Ebola matrix protein in a memristor mode. Nano Res. 11,
1057–1068 (2018)
5. Ibarlucea, B., et al.: Gating hysteresis as an indicator for silicon nanowire FET biosensors. Appl. Sci. 8, 950
(2018)
6. Schütt, J., Ibarlucea, B., et al.: Compact nanowire sensors probe microdroplets. Nano Lett. 16, 4991–5000
(2016)
7. Zhang, P., Yang, S., Pineda‐Gómez, R., Ibarlucea, B., et al.: Electrochemically exfoliated high‐quality 2H‐
MoS2 for multiflake thin film flexible biosensors. Small 15, 1901265 (2019)
Polysaccharide (Nano) Composites

V. Harabagiu
hvaleria@icmpp.ro
R. Rotaru
A. C. Humelnicu
“Petru Poni” Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry
Iasi, Romania

In the last decades, polysaccharides are more and more investigated either as biodegradable
and biocompatible matrices for drug delivery and for tissue engineering systems [1, 2] or as
renewable substitutes of synthetic polymers (tributary of exhaustible fossil resources), usually
combined with different inorganic compounds able to tailor specific properties and high-tech
uses [3, 4].
The presentation deals with clean chemical and physical methods for the preparation of
chitosan hydrogels for cutaneous repairing, of magnetic or high k cellulose-based composites
and of polysaccharide-based polyelectrolyte composite membranes for fuel cell applications.
Their specific properties in correlation with their structures are also discussed.
Acknowledgement This work was supported by a grant of the Romanian Ministry of
Research and Innovation, PCCDI-UEFISCDI, project number PN-III-P1-1.2-PCCDI-2017-
0194/PCCDI/2018, contract no. 25PCCDI, within PNCDI III.

References

1. Peptu, C., Humelnicu, A.C., Rotaru, R., Fortuna, M.E., Patras, X., Teodorescu, M., Tamba, B.I.,
Harabagiu V. In: van den Broek B., Boeriu, C. (eds.) Chitosan-based drug delivery systems, Wiley
Publishing, in press
2. Peptu, C., Rotaru, R., Ignat, L., Humelnicu, A.C., Harabagiu, V., Peptu, C.A., Leon, M.-M., Mitu, F.,
Cojocaru, E., Boca, A., Tamba, B.I.: Curr. Pharm. Design 21, 6125–6139 (2015)
3. Coseri, S., Spatareanu, A., Sacarescu, L., Socoliuc, V., Stratulat, I.S., Harabagiu, V.: J. Appl. Polym. Sci.
133, 42926–42942 (2016)
4. Rotaru, R., Savin, M., Tudorachi, N., Peptu, C., Samoila, P., Sacarescu, L., Harabagiu, V.: Polym. Chem. 9,
860–868 (2018)

xxxiii
Contents

Nanotechnologies and Nanomaterials

3D-Printed Sensor Array of Semiconducting Oxides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
L. Siebert, M. I. Terasa, N. Ababii, O. Lupan, and R. Adelung
Broad-Band Spectroscopy of Nanoconfined Water Molecules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
M. A. Belyanchikov, M. Savinov, Z. V. Bedran, P. Bednyakov, P. Proschek,
J. Prokleska, V. I. Torgashev, E. S. Zhukova, S. S. Zhukov, L. S. Kadyrov,
V. Thomas, A. Dudka, A. Zhugayevych, V. B. Anzin, R. K. Kremer, J. K. H. Fischer,
P. Lunkenheimer, A. Loidl, E. Uykur, M. Dressel, and B. Gorshunov
Superposition States of the Two-Dimensional Magnetoexcitons with Dirac Cone
Dispersion Law and Quantum Interference Effects in Optical Transitions . . . . . . 13
S. A. Moskalenko, I. V. Podlesny, I. A. Zubac, and B. V. Novikov
Superconductivity and Weak Ferromagnetism in Inclination Bicrystal Interfaces
of Bismuth and Antimony . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
F. M. Muntyanu, K. Nenkov, A. J. Zaleski, and V. Chistol
Unusual Size Dependence of Acoustic Properties in Layered Nanostructures . . . . 23
S. Cojocaru
Features of Radiative Recombination of Iron-Doped Gallium Antimonide . . . . . . 29
A. Mihalache
Spin Crossover in Iron(II) Complexes with Mixed Nitrogen-Sulfur
Coordination: DFT Modeling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
S. I. Klokishner and O. S. Reu
Change in Microstructure and Magnetic Properties of Transition Metal Nitride
Thin Films by Substrate Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
M. Kamp, L. Voß, T. Bichel, M. Hicke, U. Schürmann, and L. Kienle
Modeling of Charge Transfer Induced Spin Transition in a Linear {FeCoFe}
Complex . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
S. M. Ostrovsky and S. I. Klokishner
Mössbauer Effect in 57Fe-Doped Gallium Antimonide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
A. Mihalache
ZnO Nanometric Layers Used in Photovoltaic Cells . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
V. Botnariuc, L. Gorceac, A. Coval, B. Cinic, P. Gaugas, P. Chetrus, I. Lungu,
and S. Raevschi

xxxv
xxxvi Contents

Resistivity Response to Stress and Strain of a Flexible Bi2Te3 Based

Thermoelectric Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
L. O. Akinsinde, S. Scheitz, L. Zimoch, J. K. Sierck, L. Siebert, R. Adelung,
U. Schürmann, M. A. Rübhausen, T. Dankwort, and L. Kienle
“True” Dose Rate Effect of the ELDRS Conversion Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
V. S. Pershenkov, A. S. Bakerenkov, V. A. Telets, V. V. Belyakov, V. A. Felitsyn,
and A. S. Rodin
Modeling of the Valence Tautomeric Transformation in Heterometallic
[Cr-Dhbq-Co] Molecules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
M. A. Roman and S. I. Klokishner
Fabrication and Application of TEM-Compatible Sample Grids for Ex Situ
Electrical Probing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
O. Gronenberg, N. Carstens, A. Vahl, F. Faupel, and L. Kienle
Refractive Index in the Region of Excitonic Resonances in TlGaSe2 Crystals . . . . 75
A. V. Tiron
Optical Activity in Mn Doped As2S3 Glasses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
V. V. Zalamai, A. V. Tiron, M. S. Iovu, and N. N. Syrbu
Electrical Properties of Thermal Annealed in Vacuum Spray Deposited
Al-Doped ZnO Thin Films . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
T. Potlog, I. Lungu, S. Raevschi, V. Botnariuc, S. Robu, S. Worasawat,
and H. Mimura
Growth of P-GaN on Silicon Substrates with ZnO Buffer Layers . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
S. Raevschi, L. Gorceac, V. Botnariuc, and T. Braniste
TEM and Electrochemical Investigation of Different Morphology
Silicon Anodes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
K. Saleem, U. Schürmann, S. Hansen, H. Cavers, R. Adelung, and L. Kienle
Adsorption of Lead Ions on Carbonaceous Sorbents of Nutshell Obtained
from Secondary Raw Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
T. Marsagishvili, G. Tatishvili, N. Ananiashvili, N. Giorgadze, E. Tskhakaia,
M. Gachechiladze, J. Metreveli, and M. Machavariani
Structural and Photoluminescence Properties of Nanoparticles Formed by Laser
Ablation of Porous Silicon in Ethanol and Liquid Nitrogen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
A. V. Skobelkina, F. V. Kashaev, S. V. Zabotnov, A. V. Kolchin, T. P. Kaminskaya,
D. E. Presnov, E. A. Sergeeva, M. Yu. Kirillin, L. A. Golovan, and P. K. Kashkarov
Electrical and Photoelectrical Properties of Zn1−xMgxO Thin Films Obtained by
Spin Coating and Aerosol Deposition Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
V. Morari, V. Postolache, G. Mihai, E. Rusu, Ed. Monaico, V. V. Ursachi,
K. Nielsch, and I. M. Tiginyanu
Peculiarities of Surface Relief Grating Formation in Nanomultilayer Structures
Based on As2S3–Se Chalcogenide Glasses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
A. Meshalkin, O. Paiuk, E. Achimova, A. Stronski, V. Abaskin, A. Prisacar,
G. Triduh, A. Korchovyi, and P. Oleksenko
Near-Edge Optical Properties of Layered Tin Sulfide (Selenide) Crystals . . . . . . . 117
V. V. Zalamai, A. V. Tiron, E. V. Rusu, E. V. Monaico, and N. N. Syrbu
Contents xxxvii

Nanostructured Organic Crystals as Prospective Thermoelectric Materials

for Infrared Sensors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
I. I. Sanduleac, S. C. Andronic, and A. I. Casian
Effects of Green Silver Nanoparticles on CCl4 Injured Albino Rats’ Liver . . . . . . 127
Sh. Kazaryan, M. Petrosyan, L. Rshtuni, V. Dabaghyan, and A. Hovhannisyan
Luminescent Properties on ZnO:Cr Nanocrystals and Thin Layers . . . . . . . . . . . 133
T. Goglidze, I. Dementiev, E. Goncearenco, N. Nedeoglo, T. Iurieva,
and D. Nedeoglo
Evaluation of Stimulatory, Antifungal and Thermo-Resistant Action of Aqueous
Dispersions of Nanoparticles on Seeds of Parental Forms and Reciprocal
Hybrids of Winter Wheat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
S. N. Maslobrod, G. A. Lupashku, S. I. Gavzer, A. I. Gore, and Yu. A. Mirgorod
Photocatalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue with Composite Nanocrystalline
TiO2+ Diatomite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
T. Ya. Datsko, V. I. Zelentsov, and D. P. Dvornikov
Micromechanical Properties and Plastic Deformation Features
of the Pb1−xYbxTe Ternary Semiconductors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
D. Z. Grabco, V. Z. Nicorici, Z. A. Barbos, D. Topal, and O. A. Shikimaka
Quantum Interferences with Equidistant Three-Level Quantum Wells . . . . . . . . . 155
V. Ceban and M. A. Macovei
Luminescence Properties of a Novel Eu3+ Dinuclear Coordination Compound . . . 161
V. I. Verlan, I. P. Culeac, O. Bordian, V. E. Zubareva, I. Bulhac, M. S. Iovu,
M. Enachescu, N. A. Siminel, and V. V. Nedelea
Me-ZnP2 Diodes Sensible to Optical Gyration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
A. V. Dorogan, S. I. Beril, I. G. Stamov, and N. N. Syrbu
Applications of Chalcogenides as Electron Transport Layers and Doping
Materials in Perovskite Solar Cells . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
M. E. Popa
Applications of Chalcogenides as Hole Transport Layers and Dopants
in Perovskite Solar Cells . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
M. E. Popa
The Influence of the External Magnetic Field on the Electronic Density of States
of Quasi-1D System in the Mixed Phase of Superconductivity and Spin Density
Wave . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
M. E. Palistrant, I. D. Cebotari, and S. A. Palistrant
Elastic Coupling at Epitaxial Multiferroic Interfaces: In Situ X-Ray Studies
of Electric Field Induced Strain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
C. T. Koops, S. B. Hrkac, M. Abes, P. Jordt, J. Stettner, A. Petraru, H. Kohlstedt,
V. Hrkac, N. Wolff, L. Kienle, O. H. Seeck, G. Nisbet, O. M. Magnussen, and B.
M. Murphy
Investigation of the Electrochemical Properties of Lithium–Sulfur Cells with
Sulfur Electrodes Based on Carbon Inverted Opals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
N. S. Sukhinina, E. V. Karaseva, V. M. Masalov, E. V. Kuzmina, A. A. Zhokhov,
V. S. Kolosnitsyn, and G. A. Emelchenko
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Hearst Corporation. Hearst Metrotone News.
MP25535 - MP25541.
R581656 - R581663.
R583409 - R583417.
R585027 - R585035.
R586853 - R586860.
R589329 - R589338.
R592179 - R592186.
Hearst Corporation. King Features Syndicate.
R593681.
Hearst Metrotone News, Inc.
R581656 - R581663.
R583409 - R583417.
R585027 - R585035.
R586853 - R586860.
R589329 - R589338.
R592179 - R592186.
Heart attack.
MP25729.
The Heartbreak kid.
LP43738.
Hearts and minds.
LP43928.
Heavy-light.
MP25743.
Heckle and Jeckle, the talking magpies.
R591490.
R591492.
Heist and seek.
LP43783.
Heller.
LP43788.
Heller (Robert) Productions, Inc.
MP25804 - MP25807.
Hellinger, Gladys Glad.
R585843.
Hellinger (Mark J.) Trustees of Trust under the Will of.
R585843.
The Helpful little mailman.
MP25702.
Henkel, Kim.
LU3676.
Henry, O., pseud. SEE Porter, William Sidney.
Henry’s farewell.
LP43971.
Herbie rides again.
LP43637.
Here’s your answer.
R584818.
Her husband’s affairs.
R591420.
Heritage of the humanities.
MP25895 - MP25896.
Herman, Jerry.
LP43764.
He was born, he suffered, he died.
MP26079.
Hexed.
LP43663.
Higgins (Alfred) Productions, Inc.
MP25657.
MP25789.
The High bright sun.
LF205.
High conquest.
R588505.
Highlights of British dog shows.
MP25543.
Hildegarde Withers makes the scene.
LP43724.
Hired help.
MU9026.
History, poetry and drama in the Old Testament.
MP25895.
Hitched.
LP43805.
Hobo Bobo.
R580303.
Hoffman Information Systems.
MP25613.
Hoggan, Michael B.
MU9079.
Holiday camp.
R586093.
Holiday in South Africa.
R584187.
Hollywood wonderland.
R585007.
Home of the Danes.
R593746.
Homestretch.
R583798.
Honeymoon.
R584162.
Honk ’em, squonk ’em, git the wampum.
LP43944.
Hookman.
LP43814.
Hooper, Tobe.
LU3676.
Hoot Kloot.
LP43727.
LP43728.
Hoppy’s holiday.
R583571.
Horizons of tomorrow.
R593733.
A Horse fly fleas.
R592816.
A Horse of a different color.
LP43949.
Horwitz, Elinor Landor.
LP43694.
Hot enough for June.
LF203.
Hot on the job.
MP25756.
Houghton Mifflin Company.
LP43638.
MP25502.
MP25549 - MP25557.
MP25629 - MP25633.
MP25671.
The Hound of Baskervilles.
LP43722.
House construction home movie.
LP43667.
House hunting mice.
R590798.
House of wonders.
MP25537.
Houston, James.
LP43732.
How big is a million?
MP26067.
How I developed a multi-million dollar production in a town of
12,000.
MP25571.
How it works.
MU9148.
How many stars.
MP25636.
How T-groups work.
MP25609.
How to achieve the good life.
MP25676.
How to arouse curiosity.
MP25980.
How to buy quality.
LP43695.
How to classify, handle and answer objections!
MP25987.
How to con a doctor.
MP25640.
How to reach the million dollar production goal.
MP25573.
How to sell a complicated trust plan.
MP25574.
How to use a simple check list to measure your daily progress.
MP25576.
H2S safety training program.
MP26025.
Hucksters.
 R581038.
The Human machine.
MP25637.
Hyde, Simeon, 3rd.
MP26060.
 I
IBM Corporation. SEE International Business Machines
Corporation.
IBM independent study program.
MP25778.
MP25779.
I can be a builder.
MP25615.
I can be a community service worker.
MP25512.
I can be a hospital worker.
MP25511.
I can be a mechanic.
MP25510.
I can be a production worker.
MP25509.
ICD Rehabilitation and Research Center.
MP25825.
Ice cream.
MP25876.
ICSP/the individualized computational skills program.
MP25502.
Identifying potentials for expanded performance.
MP25696.
I’d like to see the world.
MP25558.
I’d love to change the world.
MU9175.
If winter comes.
 R594213.
Ike Williams versus Beau Jack for the lightweight title, Philadelphia,
Pennsylvania, July 12, 1948.
MP25945.
I know where I’m going.
R593269.
I’ll be skiing ya.
R580300.
Illinois State Chamber of Commerce.
LP43907.
I love you, Frank.
LP43760.
Immensee.
R584009.
Impasse.
LP43644.
I’m satisfied revised.
MP25785.
In case of emergency, notify Clint Eastwood.
LP43698.
Independent Artists, Ltd.
LF183.
Independent Artists (Production) Ltd.
LF159 - LF163.
Independent Producers, Ltd.
LF164.
R586092.
R593268.
Independent School District Number 112, Chaska, MN.
MP25545.
Indian conversation.
MP25754.
Individual Pictures, Ltd.
R580646.
R586094.
R590126.
I never saw the Pacific.
LP43954.
Inferior decorator.
R589194.
Informedia Productions, Ltd.
MFO-50.
The Informers.
LF207.
Inish Kae, Ltd.
LP43782.
Inkeles, Gordon.
MU9070.
Inki at the circus.
R580304.
In-sight.
MP25543.
Institut Fuer Film und Bild.
MP25508.
MP25760.
Insulation, the defensive line.
MP25616.
Intelligence men.
LF195.
Interaction: a student centered language arts and reading program.
MP25549.
Intercom Films, Ltd.
MP25788.
Inter-John, Inc.
 R582958.
International Business Machines Corporation.
MP25672 - MP25675.
MP25778 - MP25779.
International Cinemedia Center.
LP43880.
International Cinemedia Center, Ltd.
LP43739.
The International Institute of Coiffure Designers Limited, Inc.
MP25998.
MP25999.
International Sports Productions, Inc.
LP43794.
Interpersonal process recall.
MP25725.
Inter-Wood Productions, Inc.
R583193.
In the admiral’s lair.
R591433.
In the gorilla’s cage.
R585736.
In the year of the pig.
MP25818.
Intraco, Inc.
MP26025.
Introduction and theory of crime prevention.
MP25814.
Introduction to digital logic.
MP25965.
Introduction to horse care.
MP25790.
MP25791.
 MP25792.
Introduction to professionalism in selling.
MP25976.
Introduction to the science of selling.
MP25977.
Investment.
LP43850.
Invisible mouse.
R586993.
The Invisible wall.
R593727.
In white collar America.
MP25559.
Ionesco, Eugene.
LP43687.
Iowa State University of Science and Technology, Ames.
MP25811.
MP26084.
Iowa State University of Science and Technology, Ames. Film
Production Unit.
MP25811.
MP26084.
Iowa State University of Science and Technology, Ames. Science Film
Advisory Board.
MP26084.
The Iron blood of courage.
LP43873.
Ironside.
LP43706.
Is everybody happy.
R584094.
Is everybody listening?
 MP26043.
It had to be you.
R593902.
It happened on Fifth Avenue.
R588503.
It happens in the streets.
MU9042.
It’s a duffer’s world.
MU9037.
It’s a grand old nag.
R590892.
It’s all up to you.
MP25545.
It started in Paradise.
LF189.
It’s your heart.
MP25617.
Ivy.
R583193.
I walk alone.
R585723.
I want to work for your company.
LP43670.
I wonder who’s kissing her now.
R583803.
 J
Jack, Jeff.
LP43812.
Jack Armstrong, chap. no. 13.
R582965.
Jack Candies, Ltd.
MP25924.
James, John Thomas.
LP43700.
James A. Michener.
MP25923.
Jane Heller.
MP25646.
Jan Ferraris.
MP25652.
Janus Films, Inc.
R591845.
Jensen-Salsbery Laboratories Division, division of Richardson-
Merrell, Inc. SEE Richardson-Merrell, Inc. Jensen-Salsbery
Laboratories Division.
Jersey Joe Walcott versus Ezzard Charles, Philadelphia,
Pennsylvania, June 5, 1952.
MP25943.
Jesse James rides again.
R582734.
Jesus Christ Superstar.
LP43776.
Jewels of Brandenburg.
R583797.
Jigsaw.
LP43698 - LP43705.
Joe Frazier versus Bob Foster, Detroit, Michigan, November 18,
1970.
MP25937.
Joe Frazier versus Eddie Machen, Los Angeles, California, November
21, 1966.
MP25936.
Joe Frazier versus Jerry Quarry, New York City, New York, June 23,
1969.
MP25942.
Joe Frazier versus Jimmy Ellis for world heavyweight title. New
York, February 16, 1970.
MP25940.
Joe Frazier versus Manuel Ramos, New York City, New York, June
24, 1968.
MP25938.
Joe Frazier versus Oscar Bonavena, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania,
December 10, 1968.
MP25927.
John Keats: his life and death.
MP25887.
John Keats: poet.
MP25900.
Johns-Manville Corporation.
MP25616.
Johnson, Crockett.
LP43758.
Johnson (Lyndon Baines) Foundation.
MP25506.
Johnson and Johnson.
MP26026.
Jones, Charles M.
 LP43793.
Jones (Chuck) Enterprises.
LP43793.
Josephine Baker at the Folies-Bergere.
LP43731.
Journal Films, Inc.
MP25922.
Journey of Lyndon Johnson.
MP25506.
Journey to the outer limits.
MP25544.
The Joy of achievement.
MP25689.
Joyous Lake, Inc.
MP25794.
The Judge and Jake Wyler.
LP43710.
Judgment Film Corporation.
MP25659.
Judy Rankin.
MP25648.
MP26007.
Juggernaut.
LP43888.
Julian, Harry.
LP43790.
Jump shot from the dribble.
MP25782.
Jump shots.
MP25855.
Jungle closeups.
R593747.
Jungle habitat.
MP25503.
Junior gets a patron.
LP43977.
Junior the senior.
LP43978.
 K
Kagan, Norman I.
MP25725.
Kaplan (Richard) Productions.
MP26078.
Kathy Cornelius.
MP25645.
MP26008.
Katsu Production Company, Ltd.
MU9066.
Katzenberger, Steven N.
MP25718.
Kaybolt Wrecking Company.
MP25794.
Kayfetz (Victor) Productions, Inc.
MP25739.
MP25740.
MP25741.
Kayfetz (Victor) Productions, Inc. Visual Instruction Productions.
MP25739.
MP25740.
MP25741.
Keats, Ezra Jack.
LP43682.
Keeper of the bees.
R585728.
Keep your prospect on the track.
MP25982.
Keith (Allan) Productions, Inc.
MP25998.
 MP25999.
Keleher, Paul A.
MU9174.
Kenilworth.
LF180.
Kenilworth Film Productions, Ltd.
LF180.
Kenjer Martial Arts Productions.
MP25796.
KERA-TV (television station)
MP25808.
Kerry, Lucyann.
MP25754.
MP25755.
Keyes Hardin Productions.
MP25948.
Keypunch formats.
MP25951.
Keypunch I/O.
MP25773.
MP25774.
MP25951.
Key witness.
R591421.
Kid.
MP25578.
Kid Blue.
LP43735.
Kids and birds and European winter.
MP25508.
Kiliwa: hunters and gatherers of Baja California.
MU9078.
Killer at sea.
LP43831.
Killer McCoy.
R588392.
King (Martin Luther) Jr. Foundation, Inc.
MP26078.
King, Philip.
LF187.
King Features Syndicate, a division of the Hearst Corporation. SEE
Hearst Corporation. King Features Syndicate.
King-size canary.
R591484.
Kingsley International.
LF193.
Kiss of death.
R583805.
Kiss the dream goodbye.
LP43699.
Kitty caddy.
R593905.
Kitty’s love affair.
LP43859.
Knapp, Cindy.
MU9040.
Know when to close.
MP25982.
Kohl (Dolores) Educational Foundation.
MP25581.
Kravitz (Buddy) Syndicate.
LP43739.
K-tel Motion Pictures.
MP25788.
 L
Laborers-AGC Education and Training Fund.
MP25714.
Ladies man.
MU9159.
Landau (Ely) Organization, Inc.
LP43685 - LP43688.
Landers, Hal.
LP43679.
Landmark Educational Media, Inc.
LP43675.
Landmark Educational Media, Inc. Landmark Productions, Inc.
LP43674.
Land of ahhhs.
MU9075.
Land of romance.
R585013.
Land of the lawless.
R588504.
L—and pi—type high pass filters.
MP25521.
L—and pi—type low pass filters.
MP25523.
Lane, Mark.
MP25659.
Lantz (Walter) Productions.
R583202.
R584819.
Lardos Anstalt.