MITSUBISHI SOUND PROCESSOR ICs M65847FP/SP DIGITAL KEY CONTROLLER DESCRIPTION ‘The M5847 is Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor Integrated Circuit used to control the key of music in karaoke players. This device is suitable for providing a karaoke system such as a CD radio cassette recorder, a mini ‘component stereo system or VCR, with a key control function. FEATURES EVO low-pass fiter, A/D, D/A converters and contro! logic circuit Which are required for digital key control are builtin to allow one chip configuration ofa digital key controler. Buln 16K-bit RAM 1s modes are selectable for contro: self mode, easy mode and MCU mode. Outline 28P2W-A (FP) ‘Self mode: Key conversion by push switch All acdlactadael Easy made: Key conversion by parallel data MCU mode: Key conversion by serial data |MBuilLn clocks without an external circuit. it. auto reset circuit (The IC reset as powor Is turned on.) Single power supply (6V) (4mm 17 Semx2,0mm) bert venga OPERATING CONDITION Outline 28P4B (SP) Rated supply voltage... _Woc=8V Uesierera teal) SYSTEM CONFIGURATION M65847FP/SP 1 HE wx Mix Care| LPF noe ae CONTROL ms She = eye, Mic | MIC VOL. mix} l er ecH0 |fecro vod Mi 6249826 0021974 613 ELECTRIC 3-73PIN CONFIGURATION (TOP VIEW) saoconr C7] paconts [2] caconre [3] kevoown [4] xevur cuxonevo [6] soataners [7] soxmev2 [8] sTROBEKEYS [3] xevs [10] xevs [ii] rer [13] exo [3] vee [ia] 123} moves f27} wove MITSUBISHI SOUND PROCESSOR ICs. M65847FP/SP DIGITAL KEY CONTROLLER {28} DAINT OUT [2] OAINT In [Za] ADNT OUT (25) ADIN IN [22] LPF IN (20) HPF IN [i8) LeF2 IN fig} saxin (35) wxour Outline 28P2W-A (FP) 28P48 (SP) fad Lert our ff) He our [77] LPF2 our IC INTERNAL BLOCK DIAGRAM LPEVIN LPF OUT AOINT OUT ‘ADCONT. IgV, a DACONTS DAINT OUT [ADINT IN \CONTa| DAINT IN LPF iN @-- Lpr20uT @- vor ‘LOOK GENERATOR [~ MOCIN MIXOUT GND KEY SDATA STROBE KEYS DOWN KEY! KEYS. W@@ 6249826 0021975 SST 3-74 ELECTRICMITSUBISHI SOUND PROCESSOR ICs M65847FP/SP DIGITAL KEY CONTROLLER ——S.. STALEY CONTROLLER PIN DESCRIPTION Function PinNo. | Symbol Name vo Sat nade [Easy meds Uma Determines adaptive ine constant for A/D conversion by @ | aoconr — | ardcontet | Barnes @ OACONT1 DIA 1 control = ‘Determines adaptive time constant for D/A conversion by @ | vaconta [ova controt =| ADM system TEMOS | Keay conversion | rock ouput | © | KevoowN | Key down eS Sox OL LH IKCMOS | Key conversion | controlledby Lo H L H oye ale uh 50k J | (UP) setting pins® Gee 320 450 2 © CLKOVKEYO. ‘Clock output/Key0 0:CMOS and @). Welz ietz Miz @ | sparaners | seriatdatsnoyt oral” | Key setng status | Key seting input: | Serial data orcas | oubut: input coxa | LEDs can be ko eee reer Some | stven dvecly. | Votage appod ECS | Key seting status | to each pin sets a canbe indicated | key © | stRoBEKEYa| svobaKoys soa | bycomesting | cmos | LEDs t0 outside | OE eau Kors locmos | vewoseaa | Kevs _| kevs ous | ® [rer Rolarenee =| Analog refereneas 1/2Vee | enn ‘GND = ® | vee Power supps [ae locreaiens ® _| mxour Mix output lampifercutel Combine Key-contrlled low-pass signal and through high- nat | PASS signal ® | mxw Mix input Semen @ | vpreout Low-pass fiter 2 output lee . Forms Past-iters following DYA conversion for key contol ; ‘poate ® | vPrew Low passer 2 np ‘eveatca @ | HPFOUT | High-passfiter output ete Forms High-pass iter pass fier in Sopeatenst @ | HPFIN High-pass filter input ‘vented : © | werour — | Lowpass tert output [open | | Forms Presiter precedent to A/D conversion fr koy control ® ‘LPFIIN Low-pass filter 1 input ero ® | aowrin ‘ND integrator input open “2 Forms A/D conversion integrator with external C @ | aowrour | ap inegrator output earn © | DaNTin | ovAimegrator input Loma Forms DIA conversion integrator with extemal C @ | daNTouT | oVimtogrator output [open | @ [wove Moder wexosmat| Seto L Seto SettoL, | wove Mode reronaea| Seto H Settol SettoL {a¥ith pulrdown resistor M@ 6249826 0021976 Sb oesMITSUBISHI SOUND PROCESSOR ICs M65847FP/SP DIGITAL KEY CONTROLLER ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Ta=25C, unless otherwise noted) Symbol Parameter Ratings Unit Voc | Wax supply votage 60 v tec Creu eurent 00 mA Vi rputvotage Baw vers [Vv Pa Power dissipation 4.35 (SPY1.2 (FP) Ww Tope Operating temperature -20 0 +75 c Tag Storage temperature “A010 +125 t RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITION ae it Limits, ‘Sy Parameto Test condtons ee vt Ves | Supniyvotage 45[ 301 55 V - mOSSTOS orvee| = | Woo “ eae pin D@@) serial data input Veo] = [vee] ¥ i me [pnOoODD @ of = Joaver] : oe eden pin OG serial data input | | 08 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Voc=5V, f=1kHz, Vi=100mVrms, FO, Ta=25°C, unless otherwise noted) -aramet fest conditions. eas Init ‘Symbol Paraaar Tost coe ee ice | rout erent Nosgral =| 20] 40 ma Gv | Voltage gain a] 0] 3 | THO | Outpt dstorion Vox 6nivms, OWE B- =at-3« No] Output noise votage ISA =| e0_ [a5 | aay Vonac—| Maxiram ouput votage THOR a7 [45 | — [Wns fox | Clock eavency 8 | 8} 92 | Miz Ton | Houiput ourent pOOOSOD [Voutov, = [ao | ma fou L output current ‘Self mode Vount.0V 42. 18 = mA own nOODGS 25_[80_| 100_|_¥a ro | Pulkdown resistance [eee eng — mm G2u982b 0021977 322 mm oo 3-76 ELECTRICMITSUBISHI SOUND PROCESSOR ICs M65847FP/SP DIGITAL KEY CONTROLLER FUNCTION DESCRIPTION 1. Operation control ‘Operation control is provided in the folowing 3 modes: {1) Self mode 3. Easy mode (1) Key setting Paralied data entered into pin © KEY1 to pin 6D KEYS can be used {to sot akey. (2) Easy mode Key sating] KEY 1[@ KEV2]@ KEYS] KEY4]O KEYS] (3) Microcomputer mode Fea 4 H 4 u 4 fap ep a a MODE SETTING METHOD: F+2 K t H H u te i [EwODE: [moe |—MOOE | Kay eons naiod i Tet MCU Satta en pa H - Easy Parallel data il c a a a : UP/DOWN Key 2 * A a “ t ‘| M | St | femomonreaien | FEST ee TP ET] oat etn a a] (2) lock ouput 2. Self mode ‘Data entered into pin @ KEYDOWN and pin @ KEYUP can be (1) Key setting Used to output square-wave clocks from pin ©) CLKO. Akey can be set using the push switch connected to pin @) KEYDOWN and pin ® KEYUP. @ © Sao keveown) xevue Pickin Romans ey ey Gin "SE evo ners neve KEYS KEV KEYS tLe] oer | Koveating ste paar [ows ee et Kerastase T | Gloktor MeseasPiaP + Rt Re a a ‘S20KHz | (digital echo IC) vom veh o ff Cock fr MESSSOAPIOP ou |u| sonic | Somer meee (Sook for MEEBSTPIAP a a oe {digital echo IC) ‘The key goes down by one (chromatic) each time the DOWSW is Dushed, and goes up by one (chromatic) each time the UPSW is Pushed. Once going down to ~4, the key remains unchanged aven if the DOWNSW is pushed. Also, once going up to +4 the key remains unchanged even if the UPSW is pushed. Keeping on pushing either switch changes the key in chromatic every 824msec (lek<@Mttz). Pushing both COWNSW and UPSW simultaneously sets the key ‘Te safc input antchaorng el (meee (eketMi) (2) LED incication Connecting LEDS to outside as shown previously allows LED indication of Key soting status through the outputs of pin @) KEYO to pin 4) KEYS can be used to set a key. (9) LED indication Like the self mode, connecting LEOs to outside as shown below ‘allow LED indication of key setting status. KEY Key DOWN [UP KEVO KEY? KEY2 KEY® KEY4 KEYS When the LEDS go on, eurentfows into the seer ogee atta ree Srey ete ores oxevo joKevy }®: KEva \@ Kevd 1 ser ®: NEYS| 4,MoU mode pr apability. Fe3 [a 4 Ht c 4 H ‘Serial data from the microcomputer allows key setting. repel Fel H L #1 7 “ 4 ‘SDATA KDE XOIKO2XODXDOXISKTEXODY ial 4 L 4 w 4 t pin @ F2 4 H L H 4 L ‘SCkK ee a t } t i f j a " { Dot aor et a lg of SCX ae en u i. I 2) Shee packed 8 bits are latched at the raising edge of STROBE. M@® =624982b 0021978 269 MITSUBISHI te MIBRSt 3-77M@ =62458eb 0021979 175 MITSUBISHI SOUND PROCESSOR ICs M65847FP/SP : DIGITAL KEY CONTROLLER (2) Data format (3) Clock output Koy sattng Like the easy mode, data entered into pin @ KEYDOWN and ne KEYUP can be used to output square-wave clocks from pin VSC_ MC ba ta oe a tJ CLKO. F420 ww [a Ta Ta @ @ [eax Fei8 eo ee Porat Fete Aen) eae t t__|_ OFF | Hiimpedanco Fet4 ee ‘Clock for M65843P/AP Fa wHtHi]tilala u H S20KHZ | (igital echo IC) Fett Hop ow fe pa | ‘Clock for M65B30AP/GP Feo HitH{tl|t{a Lu t ABOKH2 | (digital echo IC) Fe 8 Fea jw |H |e Tey e ‘Clock for M65831P/AP fe? FZ H#i]tife|aAla H a 2MHz | (digital echo IC) ree[ ee [atta tH yt fee [oes | att pA] tA fea [Fea TH TOTAL Tt] (ypetaiput timing Fre [ pref [ tpt pa yA Ne ree [re [atop tHe fi [ ei pa tutete tH] pp Fo FO H L ae L t bots oT Fo 2 fFe2[t|Hj{He{Ale pin) F- 3 F- 3 L H H t H ‘sCK a rosa Toa aa a, ——— F717 Tt et ese ae al ea F= 8 Tea Fait f- L L 4 4 L Fate eS in [Tee [a [on I . tft 11 _| Data rise time = [= [500 [ns = ee _ | £16 a 13 | SOK clock width 250 [= | = [rs : | SCK “L" pulsewidth | 100-| = [= | ne (econ aes ee oe) 15 | 'SCK “H” pulse width| 100 | — [= Tons 6 | SDATAsatuptime | 100_| | — | ns | SDATA hoi ime ee ‘a STROBE ro hod ime_| 200-| — | ——[ ne Mode setting WE oe Ds OF 19 | STROBE “H™ pulse wiath [100 | — = ns 7 7 110 | SCK sot & 400 | = [= Is. vscrwme 1se_| cot Sime 00 as Taste ON a zy conotoupet many ‘Mute OFF a L — ond 4 Test "sess — Se (5) Clock ascitator ccut Normal The M6547 Incorporates a clock oscllator circuit in it, thus ‘There aro two major modes to change the key; VMC (variable ‘music control) and VSC (variable speech conta). MC provides relatively small variable range but maintains high ‘sound quality, which is mainly used key.contvol orchestra music for ‘singing (called KARAOKE). On the other hand VSC provides lowar ‘sound quality but variable key range as wide as +1 octorve or more, which is used key compensation in reproduction of source music in double speed. OVA converter output (pin @ DAINT OUT) alter key contol is, muted. allowing supply of master clocks without an external circutt ‘The oscillator frequency is: ‘ek=8MHz 6. Reset The M65847 is automatically reset when the power is turned on, and is automaticaly canceled nearly 120msec later. ‘Solf mode. Key FO ‘Microcomputer made.......Key FO, VMC, Mute OFF Easy mod - Depending on setting of pin to 4 3-78 Jas!MITSUBISHI SOUND PROCESSOR ICs M65847FP/SP DIGITAL KEY CONTROLLER TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS THERMAL DERATING incur cunRENT (MAXIMUM RATING) VS: SUPPLY VOLTAGE 23. ry 5 pL tease = 20] z 2 = 60 é | e Bis 5% = 1351} or) # 3 ak = B i 3 . ey rE * wo a 20 3 os| s @ o o 40 ol 0 356075100 s aaa cma AMBIENT TEMPERATURE Ta ('C) SUPPLY VOLTAGE Voc (V) OuTPUT NoIsE voLTAGE MAXIMUM OUTPUT VOLTAGE WS, SUPPLY VOLTAGE VS: SUPPLY VOLTAGE - 2 25 g [wor gL wadomtme 8 Fowavoio 2 Kz 5 E ao bemmecer. 2 3 15 S : B20 5 10 3 3 : 5 5 .%0 B os 4 3 8 10 ° ae cian ee Te =U SUPPLY VOLTAGE Voc (V) SUPPLY VOLTAGE Vcc (V) TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION VS: OUTPUT VOLTAGE 7x oy f=tkHZ -S0KHZ LPF. TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION THD (%) om 00m t to OUTPUT VOLTAGE Vo (V) WM 6249826 0021980 91? Patines 3-79MITSUBISHI SOUND PROCESSOR ICs M65847FP/SP DIGITAL KEY CONTROLLER APPLICATION EXAMPLE 1. Self mode = = wut 22 sdk sa 51 ap cia | soda] ® So oe g ee ae a RESSSSERS le] Fi fe} ey agcusueasasi=- G0 -son nee sis PEPRPEPEP ela ts 2228S SEE bese —{E] Kevur z d: i a. ler 32 11 aoconr compe cote eee KEYOOWN voos50v Units Resistance: Capacitanes:F LED Indication and application example @wnenindicaing $$ SZII°888S @Whenindicaing £25234 KEY KEY! KEY2 KEYS KEYS KEYS @™® 6249826 0021981 453 MITSUBISHI 3-80 eensM65847FP/SP MITSUBISHI SOUND PROCESSOR ICs DIGITAL KEY CONTROLLER Units Resistance: c Capacitanco:F ano x Nix ano aad Nizdet 290 se Nadi sno ae Niger NuuNiY sno .Niow NuuNWo no inva saa EI | voos0v } H i 7 H H. t t t | Paratel sate LE ic TH 7 i T F H Kas Ft Fed 2. st 2 i Fe = Fa 2. Easy mode 3-81 M@™ 6249826 0021982 79T PaesMITSUBISHI SOUND PROCESSOR ICs M65847FP/SP DIGITAL KEY CONTROLLER SMC mode re f+oourpur soxsinur 224] 1k 10k 770k] oy ootra Moen |S say Pi MB cesp ee see ora seed eteaaea ts PESESELPEGEP EY gf—ge°5 Fs Bibbs cesbeeas e238 33 $5 S83 8 PERUSE eae eee eh» gs i ot Lotti Tl gag sty Sin enna ‘COMPATIBILITY WITH M65840 Inthe MCU mode, the M65847 is compatible with our key controlar IC M65840 as follows: (1) Gontrot data format - ‘The setting function, data format and data input timing are the same as those of M65840 (@)Pin configuration and external components ‘The pin configuration and external compononis are almost the same as those of 'M65240 part of extornal components can be reduced (See below) Leet our BE sok << FF soata = sTROBEO——{@] sTROBE [i] Kee (] kevs ta ral an fal vee Unit Resistance: Y Capacitance vec=s.0v SDATAO™ sex ‘Tha carson mars wit cick ae requester Issa nr Mosee. Oar ena cornet arated wi ttn os Pn@,@) ©, ara wih 8 Race owt uae Saab wt ‘As mentioned above, the M65847 can be replaced with M6SB40 without changing the program and board of the microcomputer (@) Electrical charctoristes Because of a sampling frequency of 250kHz (ME5840:500kHz), the M65847 has, different electrical characteristics 'Noise:-80d8Vyp (M65840:-85dBVtyp) _THD:1.0%typ (M65840:0.0%) M@! 624982b 0021983 b2b aetses 3-82 ELECTRIC