The Importance of Recycling
Recycling is the process of converting waste materials into reusable objects to prevent waste of
potentially useful materials. It is a key component of modern waste reduction and is crucial for
sustaining the environment for future generations. Here are some reasons why recycling is
important:
1. **Conservation of Resources**: Recycling helps conserve natural resources such as water,
minerals, and timber, which are used to produce new products.
2. **Reduction of Landfill Waste**: Recycling reduces the amount of waste that ends up in landfills,
helping to minimize environmental pollution.
3. **Energy Savings**: Recycling requires less energy than producing new products from raw
materials, leading to energy savings and reduced greenhouse gas emissions.
4. **Preservation of Wildlife Habitats**: By reducing the demand for raw materials, recycling helps
preserve wildlife habitats and protects biodiversity.
5. **Job Creation**: Recycling and waste management industries create jobs and contribute to
economic growth.
Overall, recycling plays a vital role in protecting the environment and promoting sustainable living
practices.
1. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Recycling helps conserve natural resources.
B. Recycling reduces landfill waste.
C. Recycling is crucial for sustaining the environment.
D. Recycling creates jobs.
2. According to the passage, what is one benefit of recycling in terms of energy?
A. It requires more energy than producing new products.
B. It leads to increased greenhouse gas emissions.
C. It requires less energy than producing new products.
D. It has no impact on energy consumption.
3. How does recycling contribute to the preservation of wildlife habitats?
A. By increasing the demand for raw materials
B. By reducing the demand for raw materials
C. By increasing environmental pollution
D. By creating jobs in waste management industries
*The Benefits of Reading Books*
Reading books has been a favorite pastime for many people throughout the ages. It not only provides
entertainment but also offers several benefits for the mind and body. One of the main benefits of
reading books is that it improves cognitive function. When you read, your brain is stimulated, which
can help improve your memory and concentration. Reading also helps reduce stress by allowing you
to escape into another world. Additionally, reading books can improve your vocabulary and language
skills, which can be beneficial in both personal and professional life.
4. What is the main benefit of reading books according to the passage?
A. It reduces stress.
B. It improves cognitive function.
C. It enhances language skills.
D. It provides entertainment.
5. How does reading help reduce stress?
A. By improving memory
B. By stimulating the brain
C. By allowing escapism
D. By enhancing vocabulary
6. According to the passage, what is one way reading books can benefit you professionally?
A. By reducing stress
B. By improving cognitive function
C. By enhancing language skills
D. By providing entertainment
7. What does reading do to the brain?
A. It relaxes the brain
B. It stimulates the brain
C. It reduces brain activity
D. It improves brain function
8. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of reading books?
A. Improved memory
B. Reduced stress
C. Enhanced physical strength
D. Better concentration
*The Importance of Recycling*
Recycling is an important practice that helps protect the environment and conserve natural
resources. By recycling materials such as paper, glass, and plastic, we can reduce the amount of
waste that ends up in landfills. This, in turn, helps reduce pollution and conserve energy. Recycling
also helps save trees and reduces the need for raw materials, which helps preserve natural habitats.
Overall, recycling is a simple yet effective way to contribute to a healthier planet.
9. What is the main purpose of recycling according to the passage?
A. To reduce pollution
B. To conserve energy
C. To protect natural habitats
D. To save trees
10. How does recycling help conserve natural resources?
A. By reducing waste
B. By saving trees
C. By preserving natural habitats
D. By reducing the need for raw material
II. Exposition Text
1. What is the main purpose of an exposition text?
A. To entertain readers
B. To persuade readers
C. To inform or explain a topic
D. To describe a fictional event
2. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of an exposition text?
A. Presents arguments or information
B. Provides a solution to a problem
C. States facts or explains ideas
D. Uses objective language
3. How is the structure of an exposition text usually organized?
A. Introduction, body, conclusion
B. Problem, climax, resolution
C. Beginning, middle, end
D. Exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, resolution
4. What type of language is typically used in an exposition text?
A. Emotional and subjective
B. Formal and objective
C. Informal and personal
D. Imaginative and creative
5. Which of the following best describes the tone of an exposition text?
A. Argumentative
B. Persuasive
C. Neutral and informative
D. Emotional and dramatic
6. What is the main difference between an exposition text and a narrative text?
A. The use of descriptive language
B. The presence of a plot with characters and events
C. The inclusion of dialogue between characters
D. The focus on presenting information rather than telling a story
7. Which of the following is an example of an exposition text?
A. A short story about a boy who discovers a hidden treasure
B. An article discussing the benefits of recycling
C. A poem describing the beauty of nature
D. A play depicting a historical event
8. What should a writer do to make an exposition text more engaging for readers?
A. Use complex language and vocabulary
B. Include personal opinions and biases
C. Provide clear explanations and examples
D. Use a casual tone and informal language
9. In an exposition text, what is the purpose of the conclusion?
A. To summarize the main points
B. To introduce new ideas
C. To create suspense for the reader
D. To leave the reader with a lasting impression
10. Which of the following is an example of an exposition text?
A. A movie review
B. A diary entry
C. A fantasy novel
D. A love letter