Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing (DWDM), should be capable of efficiently handling the intense

bandwidth needs associated with providing broadband or high-speed internet services to customers in
the urban area. Each wavelength represents a separate channel, allowing for the transmission of data in
both directions (bi-directional communication). DWDM systems are highly scalable, allowing for easy
expansion to accommodate future growth in demand.

OFDM divides the available spectrum into multiple narrowband subcarriers, each operating at a lower
symbol rate than the original wideband signal. By doing so, OFDM allows for efficient spectrum
utilization, enabling higher data rates and increased capacity within the same bandwidth. This ensures
reliable communication and helps maintain quality of service, even in environments with challenging
propagation conditions.

Suppose you are leading a technical team involved in upgrading the infrastructure of a telecom company
offering its services in a densely populated urban area. The company is facing soaring demand for high-
speed Internet and digital TV due to an influx of tech-savvy users in the area and due to its outdated
infrastructure; it is struggling with escalating traffic. So, there is need of implementing an effective and
suitable multiplexing technique that can handle intense bandwidth needs, scale for future growth, and
maintain quality of service.

After carefully analyzing the above scenario, you are required to suggest the most suitable type of
multiplexing technique and justify your choice with two solid reasons.

Note: Format of your answer should be as follow:

Type of Multiplexing:

Reason 1:

Reason 2:

A concise, coherent and to the point comment is preferred over lengthy comments having irrelevant
details. Your comment must not be more than 4-5 lines. Comments, posted on regular Lesson's MDB or
sent through email will NOT be considered in any case. Any request for such an acceptance will not be
catered.

Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing (DWDM) should be able to efficiently handle the high bandwidth
requirements associated with providing broadband or high-speed internet services to urban customers. Each
wavelength represents a separate channel, enabling the transmission of data in both directions (bi-directional
communication). DWDM systems are highly scalable, making it easy to expand and accommodate future growth in
demand.
Type of Multiplexing: Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing (DWDM)

DWDM is highly scalable. It makes easy to expand and accommodate future growth in demand.

It can handle extremely high bandwidth demands. Each wavelength represents a separate channel, allowing
for the transmission of data in both directions (bi-directional communication). This allows for a massive
increase in bandwidth capacity, making it ideal for high-density urban areas with intense bandwidth needs.

Type of Multiplexing: Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing (DWDM)

Reason1: DWDM is highly scalable. It makes easy to expand and accommodate future growth in
demand.

Reason2: It can handle extremely high bandwidth demands. Each wavelength represents a separate
channel, allowing for the transmission of data in both directions (bi-directional communication). This
allows for a massive increase in bandwidth capacity, making it ideal for high-density urban areas with
intense bandwidth needs.

Type of Multiplexing: Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing (DWDM)

Reason1: DWDM is highly scalable. It makes easy to expand and accommodate future growth in
demand.

Reason2: It can handle extremely high bandwidth demands. Each wavelength represents a separate
channel, allowing for the transmission of data in both directions (bi-directional communication). This
allows for a massive increase in bandwidth capacity, making it ideal for high-density urban areas with
intense bandwidth needs.