51,

Lst
DAY SIMPLE/COMPOUND/
Drill
Fify One
COMPLEX (SENTENCE
Simple/
Compound ga
CONVERSION)
Complex
Sentences
3HTTH fiarta (A) Conversion of Simplesentence into
3ATY -T f
Compound
Simple sentence H U I principal clause ai ë
finite verb ETat 8) Tats (
compound sentence principal clauses rt ë
3HTY5 3T - R coordinating conjunction GRT Si TET TI Ad: simple
aAr T EI ÈI principal clauses H fay i , 3 coordinating sentence
compound sentence I TH: conjunction TT tgà À
(a) In spite of his poverty ne is
He is poor yet he is trustworthy. (simple)
(b)
trustworthy. (compound)
The sun having risen the
The sun rose and the
fog disappeared. (simple)
fog disappeared. (compound)
(c) Besides being beautiful she is intelligent.
She is beautiful as well as she is (simple)
en fencec ca intelligent. (compound)
(d) The chief rewarded the officer for his
The clerk did excellent work excellent work. (simple)
and so the chief rewarded him.

(e) Seeing a lion he fled away. (compound)

He lion and he fled
saw a
(Simple)
away. (Compound)
(f) Notwithstanding his problems he is
He has trying again. (Simple)
problems yet he is trying again. (Compound)
(g) You should work hard to achieve
You should work hard or your goal. (Simple)
you can't achieve your goal.
(h) The officer punished the
boy for his misbehaviour.
(Compoun0
The boy misbehaved so the (Simple)
officer
punished him.
(Compounu
(B) Conversíon of Compound sentence into
Complex sentence
Complex sentence UE Principal clause aat è va v
Subordinate clause BTat I Complex sentence TT e
HH compound
principal clause Tat a) i Uh clause 5 sentence
subordinating conjunction s
 7317
Subordinate
aE U
5IstD a y
conjunction fTH clause ZI T I
E ISiubordinating
H T I EIdI
5R a
SubordinateclauseT sentence5 h Clause

Clause, (3) Adverb Clause, 31A: Compound TT

() Noun
clause, (2) Adjective
f f a t e at Fya
sentence q I TT ÈI
q 7
clause a-ieh,YE5 complex(Noun/Adjective/Adverb) i a1
T
TE
fsubordinate clauseT54 a :
Subordinatingconjunction E I Tqb
unless,
until,
gH that, as soon as, else, till,
how, who, which, if that, than,
so
where,
When, why,
etc.
though, although
hecause, examples carefully:
Read thefollowing solved
Will miss the train. (compound)
(a) Run fast you
or
will miss the train. (complex)
Unless you run fast you
office. (compound)
well so I shall not come to the
(b) I am not the office as I am not well. (complex)
I shall not come to
so Ihelped her. (compound)
(c) She was ill because she was ill. (complex)
I helped her
room and you will find
the money.(compound)
(d) Check his will find the money. (complex)
If you check his room you
and I know it. (Compound)
(e) He is innocent innocent.
I know that he is (complex)
child and she found it. (compound)
) She lost her she lost. (Complex)
She found her child that

Complex Sentence
(C) Conversion of Simple Sentence into clause
TqHT5 7, Uclausel principal
U Principai Clausel, ai
clauses
Simplesentence Subordinate clause, principal clause H1
TEH clause 7 subordinate clause 1Ht aat Ti
TT I T:
subordinatingconjunction 3I T
(a) Iknow his address. (simple)
Iknow what his address is. (complex)
(b) She accepted her guilt. (simple)
guilty. (complex)
Sheaccepted that she wasachieve
C) You should work hard to goal. (simple)
your
that you can achieve your goal. (complex)
You should work hard so

(d) Idrink to enjoy. (simple)

I drink so that I can enjoy. (complex)
(e) He is too poor to pay his fees. (simple)
fees. (complex)
He is so poor that he can't pay his
(t) This is my office. (simple)
This is the office where I work. (complex)
H H complex sentence 71 simple sentence H dal complex sentence l compound sentence
aa å f z simple, compound A complex
Compound sentence l simple 7qT HH EI TET
ence 1 faTTAI3i 1 HTA EHI TEY UA coordinating/subordinating conjunction 61 S-T6TI EH feI
principal clause i subordinating clause (Noun/Adjective Adverb clause) *51 T-4ARÍ -T61 7 , f
 Neu
Ram
as
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as

318
S1stDay

TESTYOURSELF EXercises

sentences.
compound
sentences into
196 the following
simple
the
e x a m i n a t i o n .

Transform hard to pass

1. He
should work she keeps it.
promise,
a
Besides making
2. he is happy.
For all the problems, for
misbehaviour.

3. r u s t i c a t e d the boy
4. The Principal dispersed.
s u n having
risen, the fog to the world.
5. The an example
brilliant death, leaving
6. He died a he went to
market.
finished his work, breakfast.
7. Having not prepare the
health, she could
8. Owing to ill

197 simple sentences into complex.

Transform the following
s u c c e s s to my support.
1. She owed her
not talk n o n s e n s e .
2. Wise persons do
his guilt.
3. His silence proves
allowed to enter into the temple.
4. Non-vegetarians are not
5. Listen to the elders.
6. We are sure to win the match.
succeed.
7. Intelligent students always
8. His ambition is to become an engineer.
9. Tell me your address.
10. Ihave no money to spend.

ALWAYS REMBMBER
"Wisdom is supneme ;
make full eh6ont to get wisdom.
Esteem heer and she will exalt you,
embrace her and she will
honowr you."