Magnetism and Matter
Magnetism and Matter
Magnetic Moment :
M
+m
· M M
Magnetic Moment :
M
E >
+M M
of Oscillation
North south
-
-
- : ·
↓
+ -
tMM
-
p B =m I
14
L
M
s Tnew =
l
8 Tnew =
T ·
2
For
Magnetic
current
Moment
(Areal
& Important Formulas related to
Magnet
Magnetic
Moment of Inertia
Moment :
:
M/2
1/2
Magnetic Moment :
M/2
a
carrying loop [ Moment of Inertia I/8
=
:
M
I =
(m)(l)
↓ N M
-
⑳
8
combining of two bar
magnets
(5 - N) left f N M
-
=
i · >
i ·
↓
C Y
C
M > (II)
(11)
Y
21 M , >
21
- M2 < ([2)
L M2 > (12)
In the direction P
of
Oscillation of
w
= 0 Opposite to
T MBsinO I x a T
= ([l 12)
= =
+
.
=It
T1
Baxial
>
-
<
=
0
magnet inext =2M (2)2 Bequi =
B (M ,= Mel
T
== 2 + 22/3/2
= M
NITESH DEVNANI
Ital
= = ↑=
2)
Magnet
of a
cutting Is =
21s
which is then free
Device in which
magnet is
placed
-
to oscillate in Dext
im M 3
+ ne
im im M
.
- -
M
-
magnet by
· s
Method in which is substituted other
m
-
one
· ·
i substitution Method
-
.
+ Y
my
R/2
+
"
I *
@niteshdevnanichemistry niteshdevnanichemistry niteshdevnani194
MAGNETISM AND MATTER X
S Real and Sapp
- strong BH COS O
Field
Magnet in Earth's
Magnetic
.
BH< of
Magnetic feild lines
= tanSR SR4
XBY
↓
↓ Equally spaced
uniform
Not equally spaced
⑤ non-uniform .
Magnetic needle deflected by o In most devices ,
like deflection
outside the
(N-5) Magnet
-
(BH) app
(5 GN
+
N) Inside the Magnet .
.
tan Sr = B
Never intersect Ba
MN. & Angle of Declination
-
=
.
Text
E
H : M due to
· MS
Volume
line
Magnetic
·
as
Depiction of
Angle of Dip
Intensity of
Magnetisation
&
-
Geographic line
Earth's
Magnetism
↓
NITESH DEVNANI
M due to ind
↓
E :
Magnetic Susceptibility
-
Volume
Be
BH
y
0 BH BeCOSS
By
= =
⑫
By Be= By =
Be sin s BH =
Be COS S
.
xm + Ve
8 90
=
Bind
-
By =
Be sins and Dext
Magnetic properties >
.
6-Angle of dip or
=
a TX cm in same direction
By
Angle of inclination V
I
18 - BH
Be =
V/ Br + B,
2
↓ cm-ve
Magnetic Permeability Um
= in
opposite direction .
Magnet is
oscillating in 1 - When the current flows
Y ↓ t
Initially
Magnetic needle points
through
Big a
N circular coils
towardsP BH
Horizontal plane
Vertical plane
Magnetic plane B
18
BH
=
By
B =
Be
B =
BM V
By sin S
Deflection
by O
When no current is
flowing
=
=
BeCOSS
Deflection
Magnetometer B+ =
0
2RBM
Finally :
I tan O
= ·
Initially Uo NI .
needle ↓ External
Magnet Brought
Magnetic point Reduction factor.
BH Materials
towards Magnetic
1
BM a
No external
magnet present
10 , BH [ ↓
NITESH DEVNANI
Deflection
by o
Diamagnetic Paramagnetic
tano =I Ferromagnetic
attracts MFL
BH weakly
·
BM =
BH tan O
·
-
Ur 1
-
Us < I -
HrI
tan A tan B -
xm : small and I
small and and G
am em
Large
-
: -
:
[ Y
xm[ xm
-
Short
magnet produces short
magnet produces Doesn't
obey Curie's law
-
-
T TC
Baxial Bequiturial
=
needle .
on the
magnetic on the
needle
Y Magnetic .
= Br tan Y
.
= BM tan
@niteshdevnanichemistry niteshdevnanichemistry niteshdevnani194
.