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Poh Sop

The document provides detailed specifications and operational guidelines for the AQUILA A-211 aircraft, including dimensions, speeds, fuel capacity, and engine performance. It outlines various flight procedures such as takeoff, climb, and turns, along with safety precautions and equipment details. Additionally, it includes maintenance information and recommendations for optimal operation of the aircraft systems.

Uploaded by

umayturan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
23 views9 pages

Poh Sop

The document provides detailed specifications and operational guidelines for the AQUILA A-211 aircraft, including dimensions, speeds, fuel capacity, and engine performance. It outlines various flight procedures such as takeoff, climb, and turns, along with safety precautions and equipment details. Additionally, it includes maintenance information and recommendations for optimal operation of the aircraft systems.

Uploaded by

umayturan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

AQUILA A- 211

W!ngspan : 10,3m .
VA / Maneuver!ng Speed) : 112

Length : 7,4m .
VFE (Max Flap Extended Speed)
.
:
90

He!ght : 2,4m .
VNO (Max structural Cru!s!ng Speed) : 130
VNE (Never Exceed Speed ) : 165

W!ngs Area : 10,5m '

Aspect Rat!o : 10.1 Wh!teara : 39-90 Vx : 52

Mean Aerodynam!cs Chord : 1,07m . Greer Arc :


49-130 Vy : 65

YEHOWARC : 130-165
Wheel Track (Ana) : 1,94m .
Redl!ne : 165

Wheel Base :
1,69m . M!n .
Normal Max .

T!re S!ze !. 5,00-5 OİI Pressure !. 0,8bar 2-5bar 7bar

Fuel Pressure : 0,15bar 0,5bar


Max -1/0 Power
.
: 98,6 BHP OİI Temperature 50°C : 130°C
Max -110 .
Prop Speed
. : 2385 RPM CHT : 120°C
Max Cont Power
. .
: 92,6 BHP Voltmetre : 11 12,5-15,5 15,5

Max Cont.pro/s.Speed:2260RPMTachometer(RPM) :
. 535-2260 2385

M!n.TemperaturetostarttheEng!.!e : -25°C

Propeller D!ameter : 170cm .

Fl!ght Load Factor (g) W!th Flapsextend


Fuel Capac!ty (Total) 1201T : .
Pos!t!ve : 4 2

Fuel Capac!ty (Usable) : 109.61T .


Negat!ve : -2 0

Max O!l.

Capac!ty : 31T . ☆ Sw!tch Feel Tanks atleastevery 60m!n .

D!ff Between
.
Max /M!n : 0,451T .

Max .

O!lconsumpt!on : 0,061T . Max .


Operat!ng Att!tude 14.500ft : .

Coolant Quant!ty M!n : 2,4A . Best Gl!de Speed FIAPSUP : 78


Max : 2,51T .

Haps -1/0 : 73

Overflow Bottle M!n : 0,11T .

Precaut!onaryland!ngw!.tk/w!thoute.powerFlapsLand!ng:6O
Max : 0,21T .

Max .
Takeoff /Land!ng We!ght -750kg : .
Land!ng W!thout Eng!ne Power
Max .

Baggage We!ght : 40kg .


Flaps Tl0 65 :

1
Flaps UP 70 :
AQUILA A- 211

Coolant Level Expans!on Tank : 213 GFRP ( Glass F!ber Re!nforced Plast!d
Overflow Bottle : Between CFRP ( Carbon F!ber Re!nforced Plast!k)
N!n / Max .
Mark!ngs
The fuselage and the vert!cal stab!l!ze

arefabr!cated!ntwohalfshells.CI
O!l Pressure 10s!!. !ç!nde en az 1,5bar olmalı

!!ıbta Max 5m!n . 2385 then 2260 RPM F!rewall !s made


by GFRP/ CFRP sandw!ch ,

spec!alf!re-res!stantceram!cfleeceandasta!nlesssteelst.ee
Gu!se RPM .
: 1650 -2260 RPM !s covered w!th a

t .

}
Throttle W!de Open
3000 ft altında
. ve 2140 RPM altında W!ng tr!ple trapezo!d ,

CHT yüksekken uçma swept


-
back lead!ng edge .

The w!no !s fastenedtofuselage from below


Feel Pressure dan kaynaklı us!ng 4 bolts
'

red ENG .

!kazı 10 sn.ve ≥ 0.10 bar değer! !ç!n

}
kabul ed!leb!l!r .
Bunun dışında Fuel Pump Vert!cal Stab!l!zer

yakıt s!stem!nde buhar oluşumunu engelle Hor!zontal Stab!l!zer Sen!


monocoque
- -

!nek
amacıyla açılmalıdır . Ekvator Sandw!ch compos!te
Rudder construct!ons
No!se Level Actual : 65.1dB (A)
Max!mum : 74,2dB (A) An o!l /
gas spr!ngstrvt lock!ng
mechan!sm
_

holds the seat !n the adjusted

We!gh!ng Conf!gurat!on ; pos!t!on .

A!rcraft w!th : Broke flu!d


Eng!ne o!l (31tl _
The ma!n
gear struts are made of
çalantl2,511:)
spr!ngsteeltoabsorbthetoueh-downl
dur!ng lnland!ng
usablefuelHO.l!/t.)1oads
Eng!ne
.

Other Equ!pment _
The ma!n gear cons!st of two
land!ng
cant!lever struts wh!ch act as leaf spr!ngs -

AHRS (Att!tude and Head!ng Reference to absorb the touch -


downloads .

System ) .

ADC ( A!r Data Computers _

Fly!ng w!thout any wheel fa!r!ng sor

EDC ( Eng!ne Data Converter) . w!th mad guards reduce s performance 2


"
pto 10% .
AQUILA A- 211

In the Case of o!/ loss, the Inan emergency the battery !s able to
-

pressure _
,

blades w!ll be automat!cally set !nto lowest all essent!al electr!cal


supply equ!pment
p!tch pos!t!on Th!s . ensues the further for at least half an hour , prov!ded That
ava!lab!l!ty of full power . the
battery !s correct
ly ma!nta!ned and
-
The
prop .
does not have a feathered !n a good cond!t!on .

pos!t!on .

-
The
eng!ne !s
equ!pped w!th 2 electro -

-
When fly!ng near the ground ,
such as
n!cally controlled
!gn!t!on systems that
dur!ng take off and land!ng
-
When have or two !nd!pendent !gn!t!on c!rcu!ts .

10W fuel An !nternal control


pressure !s !nd!cated the !t
, !nterrupts the un

electr!cal fuel
pump
must be turned on Ign!t!on !f the
prop petter Speed drops
.

below 100 12PM .

-
The float!ng gauge !s located above the

fuel supply ; therefore fuel !nd!cat!on _


It !s recommended to use an External

depends on the fl!ght att!tude . Alt Power Um!t (EPU) for eng!ne start !spat -

f!tt!ng levels above 3/4 w!ll be !nd!cated Outs!de a!r temperature below -10°C .

as FULL due to the d!hedral angle .

P!tot Stat!c Tube has 6 stat!c


pressure
-

-
1211 d!rect current (☐ c) electr!cal vents .

system that !s
powered by an
eng!ne
-

dr!ven alternator and a battery . _


Sw!tch PIS Heat OFF When OAT

exceeds 15°C .

vlwan!ngsystemcausesanected.to
ead-ac!db.at/-ery(capac!tydepend!ngontype!nstal ed)!scon-
-
The 12

_
The stall
the electr!cal system of the loud buzz!ng sound at least 5 kts

a!rcraft before the stall alt


amp c!rcu!t brea reached
v!a a 50 - -
!s !n

ker and the ALTI / BAT sw!tch .

W!th the eng!ne Operat!ng ,


the battery _
If the eng!ne !s
operated extens!vely
!s
charged by a 40 amp alternator
-
on AVGAS 100 LL (morethan 30hr5
that w!th!n 100 hours ) the !nterval between
equ!pped w!th an !nternal
!s

Shall be reduced 1-050 hrs


regulator and protected by the 50 amp o!l Changes
-

alternatör (ALT 1) c!rcu!t breaker .

3
PPLSOP
TAKE OFF -

CRUISE
Check and takeoff path !s Throttle 21 MP
-

runway - ~

Clear of traff!c . _
Proppeller set as
requ!red w!th!n
1650 to 2260 RPM
-
HSI and Compass are on
runway d!rect!on
-
Take a reference po!nte . _
Flaps check UP

Ayak topukları yerde . -


F" " Pump OFF

power set (2300 -23gg-


-
Take -0ft ppm)

-
RPM checked ! ! Eng!ne !nstruments greer ☆ Illum!nat!on of the red ENG warn!ng
-

Speed al!ve ! ! due to low feel pressure !s acceptable for


to 10 Seconds and w!th
-
Vr = 50 kts .
rotate .

up d!splayed
-

Keep VY = 65kt .
unt!l safe alt . values ≥ 0.10bar . If the feel pressure
falls below the GREEN range !n excess
SHORT FIELD TAKEOFF
-
of Th!s span the Feel Pump must be
-
Hold the Drakes sw!tched ON to prevent f-ve / vapur
-
Vr = 50 kts .
rotate format!on !n the fuelsystem .

Keep Vx = 55 kts.to 100ft . (900ft ) . .

After 900ft
Keep Vy 65
kts.unt!l-Tr!madjuslsafe.at
-
. =

.
_
Fuel Selector Value - Fullest Tank .

-
Eng!ne !nstruments _
tl1 green .

AFTERTAKE -
OFF CLIMB

☆ Dur!ng Take off and Cl!mb at take


-
-
STRAIGHT and LEVEL FLIGHT
off power the yellow ENG warn!ng _
Head!ng Speed
,
and AH . Constant .

Illum!nate s because the max!mum con -


_
Take two reference po!nts .

t!nuous
rpm (
2260) !s exceeded Th!s .
_
Throttle 20 -21 MP .

!s acceptable for max . 5 m!nutes . _

A!rspeed 90 kts .

Propp
'
level (1200 )
'
At 400 above the ground _
eller 2200 RPM .

Speed 75 kts . _
Reduce throttle before 5 kts .

-
RPM 2200 ☆ Cont!nuous Operat!on w!th Throttle

Flaps UP w!de Open and proppeller revolut!on below


-
LDG t!ght -
OFF 2140 RPM should be avo!ded to prevent
☆ To !ncrease power !ncrease Prop f!rst
. .

eng!ne damage !n part!cular at


pressure
To decreasepowerdecreasethret.f!rst.at/-!tudesbelow3000ft.andath!gh CHT '
.

-
Cont!nue cl!mb w!th 75 kts.to 1800

1
PPLSOP
TURNS _ Fuel Pump -0N
☆Shallow Turns ≤ 10° banka -
A!rspeed 95kt .

Normal Turns 20°-30° tank _


Propeller _
2200 RPM

Steep Turns 45°-60° tank . -


45° yatış ver ve tahd!te.

-
20°-25°
n!reng! s!nde çıkışa başla .

-
Make sure turn d!rect!on !s Clear _ Cru!ser Checkl!st uygula .

- Reference po!nt from 90°

-
A!leron and rudder Contrats coord!nated CUMB

-
When reached des!red tank angle a!leron _
Sol ,
!st!kamet , sağ tem!z
and rudder control !s centered .
_
N!reng! seç .

Total l!ft w!ll İrt"fayı


setet.EE/Pump-ONdecrease.Addenoughpowerandp!tch-ProppeHer
-
Asbank angle !ncrease -

2200 RPM
the aeroplane up
to
compos!te for the _
Throttle 25 MP . (Tam da açılab!l!r)
loss of l!ft . (sağ rudder tok)
-
Gazı açarken burnu ufkun 1-2 parmak
☆ Uncoord!nated turn altına kadar çek .

Sk!d When rudder 80-85 kts.!e/-!rman


_
apply more .
_
.

Sl!p _
When does!t apply enough rudder . _
Varyorsun % 10 'u kala tırmanıştan çık .

-
İstenen sürat gel!rken gazı azalt .

rolloutone.hr/ftheangleofbank(Exp.bank2O0roHout
-
Start

before ) 10° CLIMBINGTURNS


☆ overbank!ngtendency.atverse yaw ,

STEEPTURNS proppeller effects .


reduct!on of the
☆Load faktör artar .
overbank!ngtende.my vert!cal component of l!ft ,
!ncreased drag
oluşur L!ft.
vert!cal component ! azalır .

A!rspeed ve alt!tude ü korumak !ç!n _


Önce tırmanışa sonra dönüşe başlanır .

p!tch açısını ve thrust ı artırmak - 45° sağda ve solda !k! referans bel!rle

gerek!r . _
Tırmanışa başladıktan sonra referansların
b!r!ne dönüşe başlanır .

- HASELL checkl!st uygula _


Shallow bankangle (Max 10°) .

-
Rüzgar !ç!ne dön . _
İlk referans gel!nce dönüşten çıkılır .

-
Çevre kontrolünü yap .

Tırmanışa devam ederek d!ğer ref .


dön .

İst"kamette ve 20°-25° sağda/solda İstenen !rt!faya


'

_ 100 kala
2
-

n!reng! al .
dönüşten çık .
PPL SOP
DESCENT
-
Sol .
!st!kamet , sağ tem!z
-
N!reng! seç .

İrt"fayı set et .
Fuel Pump -0N

-
Carb Heat .
_
0N

-
Proppeller 2200 RPM

-
Throttle 15 MP .
(sol rudder tok)
-
Gazı azaltırken burnu ufkun altında
olacak şek"lde ez .

-
90 kts !le al çalışa devam et
. .

-
Sürat artma eğ"l"m"nde !se gazı 13 MP
veya daha altına kes .

-
İstenen !rt!faya varyonun % 10 'u kala
al çalışı bunu düz uçuş poz!syonuna

get!rerek ve aynı zamanda gazı 90kt .

tutacak değere ayarlayarak geç .

DESCENDİNG TURNS

overbank!ngtendency.adverseyaw.pro/spellereffects

.
reduct!on of the

vert!cal Component of l!ft ,


!ncreased drag

-
Önce a/ çalışa sonra dönüşe başlanır .

- 45° sağda ve solda !k! referans bel!rle


- AI çalışa başladıktan sonra referansların
b!r!ne dönüşe başlanır .

-
Shallow bankangle (Max 104 .

-
İlk referans gel!nce dönüşten çıkılır .

AI çalışa devam ederek d!ğer ref . dön .

İstenen !rt!faya dönüşten çık


'

-
100 kala

3
PPLSOP
STEEPTURNS STALLS
1. Fuel
Pump -0N POWER ONSTALLCFLAPS -

)
-

TAKEOFF

2.
A!rspeed -95kt 1 .
Take-O-ff.ve/TrmanyPatern!ndek!Stall
3.
Propeller -2200 12PM 2 . Turn !nto -
WIND

4. Yatış -45° 3.se/ectaReferencePo!nt-HOR1ZON


5. Düz Uçuş -90kt .

4 . Fuel
Pump -0N

5. Carb .
Heat -0N

CLIMB 6 . Power -
IDLE

HIGHRPM
1. Fuel Pump -0N 7
Propeller
-

8.BE/ow85ktsFlaps-TAKEOFF3.ProppeHer-22OORPM
2. MP -25

A!rspeed 9 .
-65kt .

4. A!rspeed -80 -85kt .


10 .
Alt!tude -
CONSTANT

5. Level off -

% / Oofthe ROC 11 .
Throttle -15 MP

12 .
Ra!se Nose -10°

45kts.ve/aStall!kaz1-St!ck,Gaz!ler!1.FuelPump
DESCENT 13 .

-0N 14 . Nose Down -

Max 10°
2. Carb Heat.
-0N 15 . Carb . Heat -
OFF

3. Propeller -2200 RPM 16 . 75kt .


Flaps -
UP

4. Power -15m! 17 80kt .


-
LEVELFUGHT

5. A!rspeed -90kt . 18 .
Adjust Power -90kt .

6. Level Off -

% / Oofthe ROC 19 . Gu!se checkl!st -


PERFORM

4
PPLSOP

POWER-OFFSTALLCFLAPS-C.RU/SE)POWER-OFFSTALL( FLAPS -

TAKEOFF )
1. Süzülüştek! Stall 1 . Power Off Approach'tak! Stall
2. Turn !nto -
WIND 2 . Turn !nto -
WIND

3.se/ectaReferencePo!nt-HOR1ZON3.SelectaReferencePo!nt- HORIZON
4. Fuel
Pump -0N 4 . Fuel
Pump -0N

5. carb.He.at -0N 5 .
carb.He.at -0N

6. Power -
IDLE 6 . Power -
IDLE

HIGHRPM
7.
Propeller HIGHRPM 7
Propeller
- -

8 .

A!rspeed -80 Kts 8.BE/ow85ktsFlaps-TAKEOFF


9. Startta -
DESCENT 9
A!rspeed .
-7514s .

10 .
Ra!se Nose -
HORIZON 10 .
Startta -
DESCENT

11 .

49kts.ve/aStall!kaz!-St!ck,Gaz!ler!11.Ra!seNose.Bank -
HORIZON 20° ,

45kts.ve/aSta1l!kaz!-St!ck,Gaz!ler!13.Carb.Heat
12 . Nose Down -

Max 10° 12 .

W!ngs
-
OFF 13 .
Nose Down .
-

Max 10° Level ,

14 . 80kt .
-
LEVELFUGHT 14 .
Carb . Heat -
OFF

15 .

Adjust Power -90kt . 15 .


75kt .
Maps -
UP

16 . Gu!se Checkl!st -
PERFORM 16 . 80kt .
-
LEVELFUGHT

17 Adjust Power -90kt .

18 . Gu!se checkl!st -
PERFORM

5
PPLSOP

POWER OFFSTALLCFLAPS
- -

LANDING) SLOW FLIGHT


1 .
Baseden F!nal'a dönerken k! stall 1.se/ectaReferansPo!nt-HOR1ZON
2. Turn !nto
Pump -
WIND 2 .
Fuel -0N

3.se/ectaReferencePo!nt-H0R1ZON3.Carb.Heat .
-0N

4. Fuel
Pump -0N 4 . Throttle -15Mt?

5. carb.He.at -0N 5 .
Alt!tude - CONSTANT
6. Power -
IDLE 6 .
Approach 70kt power . _
ADD

HIGHRPM
7.
Propeller 7 Alt!tude, Speed D!rect!on MAINTAIN
-

.
_
,

8.BE/ow85ktsFlaps-TAKEOFF 8 . Throttle -15Mt


9. Below 75kt Flaps .
-

LANDING 9 .

Flaps _
TAKE OFF -

10 .

A!rspeed -6514s .
10 .

Approach 65kt .

power _
ADD

11 . Startta -
DESCENT 11 . Alt!tude , Speed ,
D!rect!on -
MAINTAIN

12 .
Ra!se Nose -
HORIZON 12 .
Throttle -15m!
13 .

39kts.ve/aStall!kaz1-St!ck,Gaz!ler!13.Flaps _
LANDING

Nose Down
Approach
60kts.power-ADD15.carb.H.cat
14 . -

Max 10° 14 .

Speed D!rect!on -
OFF 15 .
Alt!tude , , _
MAINTAIN

16 .
65kt .

Flaps -
TAKE OFF
-
16 .
Showcoord!natedturns _
İDAXIÖBANK
17 75kt .
Flaps -
UP 17 Throttle (Gently ) _ FULLFORWARD

18 .
80kt .
-
LEVELFUGHT 18 .
Carb Heat
. _
OFF

19 .

Adjust Power -90kt . 19 . Control St!ck _


FORWARD

kts.flaps-TAKEOFI-21.spe d75kts.flaps-UP22.FI/elPump
20 .
Gu!se Checkl!st -
PERFORM 20 .

Speed 65

- OFF

23 .

Speedexceeds 85kt .
-90kt 2200.

24 .
Gu!se checkl!st _
PERFORM

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