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Fromula Sheet - Thermo2

The document is a formula sheet containing various equations related to thermodynamics and fluid mechanics, including coefficients of discharge, cycle efficiency, work input/output, and heat supplied. It also provides specific values for the adiabatic expansion index and critical pressure ratio for different fluids. Key variables and relationships are defined to aid in calculations involving temperature, pressure, and efficiency in thermodynamic processes.

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Abdul Rehman
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17 views1 page

Fromula Sheet - Thermo2

The document is a formula sheet containing various equations related to thermodynamics and fluid mechanics, including coefficients of discharge, cycle efficiency, work input/output, and heat supplied. It also provides specific values for the adiabatic expansion index and critical pressure ratio for different fluids. Key variables and relationships are defined to aid in calculations involving temperature, pressure, and efficiency in thermodynamic processes.

Uploaded by

Abdul Rehman
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

FORMULA SHEET

𝐿= 15. 𝐴 𝑚̇
𝐶𝑜𝑒𝑓𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝑜𝑓 𝑑𝑖𝑠𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑟𝑔𝑒 =
𝑚̇
𝐶 (𝑇 − 𝑇 ) h=C T
𝜂 =
𝐶 (𝑇 − 𝑇 )
𝐶𝑦𝑐𝑙𝑒 𝐸𝑓𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑦 𝑊𝑜𝑟𝑘 𝐼𝑛𝑝𝑢𝑡 = 𝐶 (𝑇 − 𝑇 )
𝐶 (𝑇 − 𝑇 ) − 𝐶 (𝑇 − 𝑇 )
=
𝐶 (𝑇 − 𝑇 )
𝑊𝑜𝑟𝑘 𝑂𝑢𝑡𝑝𝑢𝑡 = 𝐶 (𝑇 − 𝑇 ) a= (𝛾p𝜈) = (𝛾RT)
𝑅 𝐶
𝑅= 𝑉𝑒𝑙𝑜𝑐𝑖𝑡𝑦 𝑐𝑜𝑒𝑓𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡 =
𝑚 𝐶
𝑘 𝐶 −𝐶 𝐴 𝜐
ℎ −ℎ = (𝑝 𝜈 − 𝑝 𝜈 ) = =
𝑘−1 2 𝑚̇ 𝐶
𝑦 −𝑦
(𝑦 − 𝑦 ) = (𝑥 − 𝑥 ) T p ( ) 2
𝑥 −𝑥 = =
T p γ+1
𝐶 (𝑇 − 𝑇 ) = 𝐶 (𝑇 − 𝑇 ) 1 RT
𝜐= =
𝜌 P
ℎ −ℎ 𝑇 −𝑇 𝐶 (𝑇 − 𝑇 )
𝑁𝑜𝑧𝑧𝑙𝑒 𝑒𝑓𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑦 = = 𝜂 =
ℎ −ℎ 𝑇 −𝑇 𝐶 (𝑇 − 𝑇 )
𝐶 −𝐶
=
𝐶 −𝐶
𝑁𝑒𝑡 𝑤𝑜𝑟𝑘 𝑜𝑢𝑡𝑝𝑢𝑡 𝜈 = 𝜈 + 𝑥𝜈
𝑊𝑜𝑟𝑘 𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜 =
𝐺𝑟𝑜𝑠𝑠 𝑤𝑜𝑟𝑘 𝑜𝑢𝑡𝑝𝑢𝑡
𝐶 (𝑇 − 𝑇 ) − 𝐶 (𝑇 − 𝑇 )
=
𝐶 (𝑇 − 𝑇 )
𝐻𝑒𝑎𝑡 𝑆𝑢𝑝𝑝𝑙𝑖𝑒𝑑 = 𝐶 (𝑇 − 𝑇 )
𝐶= {2(ℎ − ℎ) + 𝐶 }
𝜌𝐶 C = (𝛾RT )
𝑝 =𝑝+
2
𝛾R
C =
(𝛾 − 1)

Fluid Adiaba c Expansion Index, n Cri cal Pressure Ra o


Wet Stream 1.135(n=1.035+0.1x) 0.577
x= dryness frac on of wet stream
Superheated Steam 1.3 0.545
Air 1.4 0.528
Carbon dioxide 1.3 0.5457

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