UNIT-I Surveying &Levelling
Q.1The following staff readings were observed successively with a level, the
instrument havingbeenmovedafterthird,sixthandeighthreadings.Calculatethe
R.L. of points by H.I method. If first reading was taken with staff held on B.M =
432.384 m.The staff readings are: 2.228, 1.606, 0.988, 2.090, 2.864, 1.262, 0.602,
1.982, 1.044, 2.684.
.2 What are the sources of error inchaining?Whatprecautionswouldyoutaketoguardagainst
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them?
.3DifferencebetweenPlainandGeodeticsurveyingalongwiththeimportanceofsurveyingincivil
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engineering.
.4 Explain Prismatic compass used in surveying.what are the temporary adjustments
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used in levelling operations.
.5 The following are the bearings of a closed traverse ABCDEA, taken by a prismatic
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compass,inanareawherelocalattractionwassuspected.Findouttheincludedanglesofthe
traverse and correct them if necessary?
Line Fore Bearing Back Bearing
AB 165°30′ 345°30′
BC 40°45′ 221°45′
CD 315°45′ 135°45′
DE 250°30′ 69°30′
EA 120°45′ 300°45′
Unit –II Theodolite Traversing
Q.1 Explain the temporary and permanent adjustments of the theodolite.
Q.2What do you mean by Traversing? Describe various methods of traversing.
Q.3 Anincompletetraversetableisobtainedasfollows:ComputethelengthofDA
& bearing of line AB? Compute the length of DA & bearing of line AB?
Line Length, WCB
AB 100 ?
BC 80.5 140’30”
CD 60 220’30”
DA ? 310’15”
Q.4 Define WCB and RB?Convert the following whole circle bearings into
reduced bearings:
1 . 60° 45'
2. 145° 30'
3. 227° 15'
4. 357° 30'
5. 282° 45'
6. 180° 35'
Q.5 Explain the two point problem in plain table surveying?