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Chapter 5

Results and Conclusion


5.1 Results
Assemble the circuit on the PCB as shown in Fig 5.1. After assembling the circuit on the PCB, check it for proper connections before switching on the power supply.

5.2 Conclusion
The implementation of Smartcard based tollgate passes system using

microcontroller is done successfully. The communication is properly done without any interference between different modules in the design. Design is done to meet all the specifications and requirements. Software tools like KeilUvision Simulator, Proload to dump the source code into the microcontroller, Orcad Lite for the schematic diagram have been used to develop the software code before realizing the hardware. The performance of the system is more efficient. Reading the number of available units from the smart card, supplying the power to the loads according to the available units and disconnect the power to the loads as soon as the available units reach to zero is the main job carried out by the microcontroller. The mechanism is controlled by the microcontroller. Circuit is implemented in Orcad and implemented on the microcontroller board. The performance has been verified both in software simulator and hardware design. The total circuit is completely verified functionally and is following the application software. It can be concluded that the design implemented in the present work provide portability, flexibility and the data transmission is also done with low power consumption.

5.3 WORKING PROCEDURE:

The Project Smartcard based Toll gate control is an exclusive project that enables the user to pay the toll gate bill.

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The working of this project starts when the user tries to cross the toll gate. The tollgate is closed automatically, when traveller comes towards gate. There is lcd display like PLEASE PAY THE TOLL GATE TAX. The traveller insert the smart card in the smart card reader. The value of toll tax will be decremented from the total amount in the smart card.

The microcontroller first checks the balance in the smart card whenever the card is inserted. If the balance is less than the toll tax, the microcontroller detects this and sends a signal to the LCD to display a message as Invalid Card on the LCD display and the card will not be accepted. If the balance is greater than or equal to the toll gate tax, then this card is accepted

5.4 Advantages
Cost effective Low power consumption

5.5 APPLICATIONS:
Illegal transformations will be reduced. Total toll tax amount will be reached to the government.

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HARDWARE KIT

Module of Tollgate passes using smartcard

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Smartcards

When insert the card

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Gate opening after Remove the Smartcard

Gate closing after some delay

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