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LAWS OF

EXPONENTS
Clear Target: I can simplify exponential expressions.

Powers

Laws of Exponents
1.When multiplying powers with like bases, add the
exponents:
a m a n = am + n
.Ex 1:

2 4 * 27 =

.Ex 2:

m 3 * m9 =

Laws of Exponents

2. When dividing powers with like bases, subtract the


exponents.
Ex 1:
Ex 2:

Laws of Exponents
3. Any number to the power of zero equals 1.
Ex 1:

20 =

Ex 2:

m0 =

Laws of Exponents

4. Powers with negative exponents can be written as a


fraction with a positive exponent.
Ex 1:

Ex 2:

2-3 =

Laws of Exponents
5. When taking a power to a power, multiply the
exponents.
Ex 1:

(23)4 =

Ex 2:

(m9)2 =

Laws of Exponents
6. Any power with an exponent of 1 will be the base: m 1 =
m
Ex 1:

31 =

Ex 2:

p1 =

Laws of Exponents
7. When we take the square root of something it is the
same as taking it to the power.
Ex 1:

16 = 161/2 =

Ex 2:

p6 =

Laws of Exponents
Homework!

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