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  • Internet Traffic Management: Prafull Suryawanshi Roll No - 04IT6008

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    The document discusses internet traffic management, including measuring and analyzing internet traffic. It describes how traffic is measured using both active methods like probes and passive methods like packet monitors. Traffic can be measured at the network, system, router, and application levels using tools like SNMP, MIBs, packet sniffers, and netflow. Measured data provides insights into performance metrics and is used to control traffic through approaches like routing protocols, filters, load balancing, and QoS mechanisms to manage traffic variations. The conclusion states that efficiently measuring internet data through various methods allows for analyzing traffic and implementing appropriate controls depending on the nature of traffic.

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    The document discusses internet traffic management, including measuring and analyzing internet traffic. It describes how traffic is measured using both active methods like probes and passive methods like packet monitors. Traffic can be measured at the network, system, router, and application levels using tools like SNMP, MIBs, packet sniffers, and netflow. Measured data provides insights into performance metrics and is used to control traffic through approaches like routing protocols, filters, load balancing, and QoS mechanisms to manage traffic variations. The conclusion states that efficiently measuring internet data through various methods allows for analyzing traffic and implementing appropriate controls depending on the nature of traffic.

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    3 views16 pages

    Internet Traffic Management: Prafull Suryawanshi Roll No - 04IT6008

    Uploaded by

    romesh10008
    The document discusses internet traffic management, including measuring and analyzing internet traffic. It describes how traffic is measured using both active methods like probes and passive methods like packet monitors. Traffic can be measured at the network, system, router, and application levels using tools like SNMP, MIBs, packet sniffers, and netflow. Measured data provides insights into performance metrics and is used to control traffic through approaches like routing protocols, filters, load balancing, and QoS mechanisms to manage traffic variations. The conclusion states that efficiently measuring internet data through various methods allows for analyzing traffic and implementing appropriate controls depending on the nature of traffic.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 16

    Internet Traffic Management

    Prafull Suryawanshi
    Roll No - 04IT6008

    Overview

    Basic Concept of Traffic


    Need of Traffic Management
    Measuring Traffic
    Traffic Control and Management
    Quality and Pricing Issues
    Conclusion

    11 Oct 2004

    Inernet Traffic Mana


    gement

    What is traffic?

    Density of Data
    Request / Response / Control
    Load
    Queue
    Delay

    11 Oct 2004

    Inernet Traffic Mana


    gement

    Why Worry about Traffic?

    Widely used network


    Different types of network
    Service Quality
    Dynamic nature of traffic
    Complex nature of traffic data

    11 Oct 2004

    Inernet Traffic Mana


    gement

    Measuring Internet Traffic


    First Step
    Reasons for Motivation of
    measurement

    Making sure things keep working


    More capacity need
    Billing data
    Understanding to improve network

    11 Oct 2004

    Inernet Traffic Mana


    gement

    What can we measure?


    Network Hardware
    Support SNMP and implement MIB
    Limited functionality
    Specialized Method or Tools
    Requires specialized hardware
    Allow to measure more detail view of
    traffic
    11 Oct 2004

    Inernet Traffic Mana


    gement

    What can we measure?


    MIB may provide
    Count of packet or bytes
    Amount of data
    The tools allows
    Link Behaviour
    Routing Topology
    Traffic Flows
    11 Oct 2004

    Inernet Traffic Mana


    gement

    Approaches in
    Measurement

    Active Measurement
    Injection of Probes
    Ping and Trace route
    Path connectivity
    Round-trip delay

    User-Application Performance
    Loss
    Delay
    Throughput
    11 Oct 2004

    Inernet Traffic Mana


    gement

    Approaches in
    Measurement

    Passive Measurement
    Packet Monitors
    Packet Header
    Unique Protocol

    Router and Switch Traffic Statistics


    Packet Drops
    Counts
    Flow Statistics

    Server and Router Log


    11 Oct 2004

    Inernet Traffic Mana


    gement

    Measuring Tools
    Local Systems
    NETSTAT
    TCPDUMP

    Remote System
    MIB
    IF-MIB

    Router
    NETFLOW

    Sniffers
    RMON
    11 Oct 2004

    Inernet Traffic Mana


    gement

    10

    Analyzing Traffic (Use of Traffic


    Data)
    Performance Metrics
    Packet Loss
    Delay
    Throughput
    Availability

    11 Oct 2004

    Inernet Traffic Mana


    gement

    11

    Traffic Control and Management


    Types of traffic control
    Macroscopic
    Route topology
    Use of BGP
    Filters

    Microscopic
    Control at point of forwarding
    Examine payload
    Firewall
    Intrusion Detection System
    11 Oct 2004
    Inernet Traffic Mana
    gement

    12

    Example : Web Servers Traffic


    Mgmt.
    Huge number of requests
    Server Farm
    Load Balancer
    Internet Uses Global Load
    Balancing

    11 Oct 2004

    Inernet Traffic Mana


    gement

    13

    QoS and Pricing Issues


    Internet Data
    Text
    Audio
    Video

    Impact on SLA

    Traffic Variations
    Flow and Sessions
    Streaming and Elastic Flow
    Variable Rate of Traffic Streams

    11 Oct 2004

    Inernet Traffic Mana


    gement

    14

    Conclusio
    n
    Even if complex nature of Internet
    data, using efficient measuring
    method we can gather required data
    to analyze the traffic. Implementing
    appropriate control mechanisms we
    can avoid traffic in Internet.
    Mechanisms depend upon nature of
    traffic.
    11 Oct 2004

    Inernet Traffic Mana


    gement

    15

    Thank You !

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