What is propaganda in 19th century?

PROPAGANDA - was led by filipino thinkers and

writers like Dr.Jose Rizal .
Started in Spain and Philippines .
Failed when Rizal was exiled to Dapitan.
 What is Nationalism?
NATIONALISM it is the people of a nation become
united and work together for common aims.
Devotion to ones country fighting for its
independence.
Began in 19th century.
Causes of nationalism
New ideas from abroad about the freedom and rights
of men.
Open the Suez Canal.
Race prejudice against Filipino.
The Spanish Revolution of 1868.
Martyrdom of Gom-Bur-Za.
Propaganda Movement
The peaceful campaign.
Done by means of pen and tongue.
Began in 1872 and ended in 1892.
 THE PROPAGANDISTS
Jose Rizal
Marcelo H. del Pilar
Marciano Lopez Jaena
Marciano Ponce
Antonio Luna
Juan Luna
Felix R. Hidalgo
Dr.Pedro A. Paterno
Jose Ma. Panganiban
Jose Alejandrino
Fernando Canon
Pedro Serrano Laktaw
Isabelo Delos Reyes
Dominador Gomes
La Solidaridad
Forthnighty newspaper published by the filipino
propagandists for reforms.
Founded by Graciano Lopez Jaena.
Feb.15,1889 - first issue appeared in Barcelona Spain.
November 1889 move to Madrid Spain.
Marcelo H. del Pilar The next editor.
Rizal and the Liga Filipina
Dr.Jose Rizal our national hero
-wrote two famous novels Noli Me Tangere and El
Filibusterismo.
Liga Filipina Philippine League
-a political association of patriotic filipino to
crusade for reforms,founded by Dr,Jose Rizal
-first meeting was in the house on Ilaya Street
Tondo on July 3 1892.
 Bonifacio and Katipunan
*secret revolutionary society for filipinos to fight
for freedom.
Founded by Andres Bonifacio on July 7,1892.
KKK(Kataastaasan Kagalang-galangan Katipunan ng
mga anak ng bayan.
Aims of Katipunan
-Unite the filipino to one solid nation
-Fight for Philippine independence from Spain.
Katipunan Government
-hidden government
-had two constitutions first in 1892 and 1894.
 Supreme Council (kataastaasng sanggunian)
First president was Deodato Arellano
Replace by Bonifacio in 1895
Supremo
Bonifacio was Supremo of the katipunan from 1895 to
1897