Seminar on

Presented by:
RAJAN
KUMAR
0501212311
 OVERVIEW
 DEFINITION
 STEPS INVOLVED
 CLASSICAL TELEPORTATION
 HEISENBERG UNCERTAINTY PRINCIPLE
 QUANTUM TELEPORTATION
 ENTANGLEMENT
 HUMAN TELEPORTATION
 DECOHERENCE
 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
 CONCLUSION
Pioneer of teleportation
What is Teleportation?
 Its the feat of making an object
disintegrate in one place while a perfect
replica appears some where else.

Source Destination
 STEPS INVOLVED IN
TELEPORTATION
 Scanning the object completely.

 Disassembling the object and sending all

the information about the object.

 Reassembling the object from the

information which was sent.
CLASSICAL FASCIMILE
TRANSMISSION
 CLASSSICAL TELEPORTATION
SOURCE DESTINATION

 Classical Teleportation taking Fax Machine

as an example
 HEISENBERG UNCERTAINTY
PRINCIPLE
 Simultaneous measurement of the position
and velocity of a quantum particle is not
possible.

 Measurement of one value changes the

other value.
QUANTUM TELEPOATATION
 QUANTUM TELEPORATAION
 One scans out part of the information from
object A (the original).

 Two objects B and C are prepared and

brought into contact (i.e., entangled), and
then separated.

 At the sending station object B is scanned

together with the original object A.
 QUANTUM TELEPORATAION
 While causing the remaining, unscanned, part
of the information in A to pass, via EPR
entanglement, into another object C.

 This scanned information is sent to the

receiving station.

 Object A itself is no longer in its original initial

state, having been completely disrupted by
the scanning process.
 ENTANGLEMENT
 It solves the difficulty of measuring that we
encountered in Heisenberg Uncertianty
principle.

 Two particles are said to be entangled when

they come in contact.

 Measurement of one of the entangled sub-

system puts the other sub-system in the
corresponding state.
PRINCIPLE OF ENTANGLEMENT
 Two photon E1,K ,and a beam
splitters are required
 We direct one of the entangled
photons, say E1, to the beam splitter.
 Meanwhile, we prepare another
photon with a polarization of 45
degree , and direct it to the same beam
splitter from the other side, as shown.
 This is the photon whose properties
will be transported; we label it K . We
time it so that both E1 and K reach the
beam splitter at the same time.
 PRINCIPLE OF ENTANGLEMENT
 The E1 photon incident from above
will be reflected by the beam splitter
some of the time and will be
transmitted some of the time.
Similarly for the K photon that is
incident from below. So sometimes
both photons will end up going up
and to the right as shown.
 Similarly, sometimes both photons
will end up going down and to the
right.
PRINCIPLE OF ENTANGLEMENT
 However, in the case of one
photon going upwards and the
other going downwards, we can
not tell which is which. Perhaps
both photons were reflected by
the beam splitter, but perhaps
both were transmitted.

 This means that the two photons

have become entangled.
HUMAN TELEPORATATION
SOURCE DESTINATION
 HUMAN TELEPORTATION
Has considerable unresolved technical and
philosophical issue such as..

 how to record human body accurately?

 can be able to reconstruct it?
 does it not violate continuity of existence?
 DECOHERENCE
 Object’s quantum states degrade when
information leaks to or from the environment
(i.e., environmental noise) through stray
interactions with the object.

 Introduces a certain level of error in the

exchange of quantum information between
the systems.
 Fundamentally Limits q-Teleportation.
 RECENT SUCCESSFUL
EXPERIMENTS IN
TELEPORTATION
 In 1998 Physicist at CALTECH transported a
photon across 3.2f of coaxial cable
 In 2002 , researchers at the AUSTRALIAN
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY transported a
laser beam.
 In 2006,at the NIEL’S BOHR INSTITUTE
,DENMARK Dr. E.Polzik and his team teleported
information stored in laser beam into a cloud of
atoms
 APPLICATION OF
TELEPORTATION
 Quantum computer (computer that has data
transmission rates many times faster than
today's most powerful computers).

 Suspended animation (by creating a copy

many years after the information was
stored).

 Backup copies (creating a copy from

recently stored information if the original
was involved in a mishap.)
 THINGS TO COMBAT..!
 Difficult to fathom what is future for human
teleportation.

 Effects of the q-Teleportation process on the human

consciousness, memories and dreams, and the spirit
or soul.

 Consciousness, memories and dreams, and

spirit/soul be successfully and accurately teleported
or not?
 CONCLUSION
 With the advancements, atoms of size 1012
are entangled and teleported.

 We are away from being able to teleport and

entangle bulky objects( technical
equipments, weapon platform,
communication devices).
 REFERENCES
 Books : Eric W Davis
 Website :
www.howstuffwork.com
www.wired.com
www.ibm.com
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