Health And Safety Measurement Of Employees

At
Shree Mahavir Metal Crafts Pvt. Ltd

Batch 2017-2019

Prepared By
Viraj Nimavat
177700592070

Guided By
Prof. (Dr.) Ajay Shah

Submitted To:
Shri Jaysukhlal Vadhar Institute Of Management Studies
Jamnagar

Affiliated To:
Gujarat Technological University
INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
OVERVIEW OF COMPANY
MAJOR PLAYERS
 PROFILE OF THE COMPANY
Name Of The Firm Shree Mahavir Metal Crafts Pvt. Ltd.

Main Products Manufacturing Of Metal Items Door

Locks, Door Closer , Handles
Nature Of Business Manufacturer
Founded 1984
Head Quarter Mumbai , Maharashtra
Status Private , Subsidiary Of Assa Abloy
Industry Sector Safety Equipment’s
Time 8:30 A.M. To 7: 00 P.M.
No. Of Employees 1000 (Approx.)
Holiday Friday
Additional Business Exporter
Annual Turnover Rs. 50 – 100 Crore
Website Http:/Www.Shree Mahavir.Com
 PRODUCTION DEPARTMENT

‘To Produce Goods Services Of Right Quality And Quantity At The Right
Time And Right Manufacturing Cost’.
 MANUFACTURING
ANUFACTURINGPROCESS
PROCESS
GRAVITY DIE CASTING FORGING

PACKING

PRESS SHOP POLISHING & BUFFERING

 LABORATORY
LIFECYCLE TESTING SALT SPRAY TEST

PENCIL HARDNESS TEST MICRON THICKNESS TEST PROJECTOR

ACETONE RUB TEST VISUAL MEASURING SYSTEM

 HR DEPARTMENT

EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT EMPLOYEE WELFARE

FACILITIES
 Birthday Cards
 Canteen Facility
 Rewards
 Group Health Insurance
 Movies
 Group Personal Accident

 Legal Compliance
OTHER ACTIVITIES
 Women Day Celebration  Employee Birthday
Celebration
 Dental Check-up & Cancer Check-up
 Blood Donation  Drinking Water,
 Clean India  Tea And Coffee
 Plantation Activity
 CSR Activity
MARKETING DEPARTMENT
STP
MARKET SEGMENTATION

4 P’S OF THE MARKETING:-

1. PRODUCT
2. PRICE
3. PLACE
4. PROMOTION
  PRODUCT

MORTISE HANDLES ECONOMY HANDLES STAINLESS STEEL HANDLES

DOOR LOCKS EURO PROFILE CYLINDERS DOOR CLOSER BUILDER HARDWARE

FLOOR SPRINGS AND

GLASS CONNECTORS SHOWER HINGES
PATCH FITINGS
REVIEW OF
LITERATURE
1. Abdul Zubar, (June 2014), “Occupational Health And Safety
Management In Manufacturing Industries” Article In Journal
Of Scientific And Industrial Research.

2. Ms. Lincy Joykutty, (Number 1 2017), “A Study On Effectiveness Of Safety & Health
Program On Workforce Of Various Manufacturing Sectors”, Global Journal Of
Management And Business Studies.

3. Ramesh Kumar, (2012), An Analysis On Safety Work Culture In Malaysian

Manufacturing Industry, Bio info Business Management Volume 2, Issue 1,
2012, Pp.-11-15

4. Syed Ahmed Hassan, (2012),health, Safety And Environmental Practices In The Construction
Sector Of Pakistan, Department Of Earth Sciences, Villavagen 16, SE - 752 36 Uppsala Sweden,
No. 85, 47
 RESEARCH
METHODOLOGY
 RESEARCH OBJECTIVE

Primary objective:-
 To identify effectiveness of the health and safety measures adopted in SHREE
MAHAVIR METAL
CRAFT PVT LTD.
Secondary objective:-
 To study the awareness of the workers about health and safety in the workplace.
 To find the occurrence of accidents happened at a work place.
 To find out satisfaction level of respondents toward health and safety measures.
 To give suggestions to improve the health and safety in the organization.

Research hypothesis:-
 Ho: there is no effectiveness of health and safety measurement in SMI.
 H1: there is a effectiveness of health and safety measurement in SMI.
 Research design:-
 The research design of this study considering its objective, scope was descriptive in
nature.

Data sources
Primary data
 For this research, primary data is collected by drafting a structured questionnaire

 Secondary data
SMI website, individual employees of smi.

Data Collection Instrument

 For this research “Effectiveness of employee’s health and safety measures”, the data are
Collected through the questionnaire.
 SAMPLING DESIGN

Sample size:
 the number of samples collected for this research are 100 respondents.

Sampling method:
 Non-probability sampling design based on convenient sampling method has been used for this
research study.

Sampling unit:
 Employees of shree Mahavir metal crafts Pvt.Ltd in Jamnagar.

OUTLINE OF ANALYSIS:
 Primary data collected for this study has been analysed by preparing charts, table, and ANOVA
test.
 LIMITATIONS OF THE PROJECT
The study cannot give the accurate results because the sample size is very small.

No human being is perfect so there are some un-noticeable mistakes while conducting

survey.

Respondent may not have given bias free answer.

As majority of the workers were illiterate thus they were hesitating in giving answers.

Sometimes top level management does not like to give answer of our questions as they

don’t like to reveal some of the data

 DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION

what are the safety measure provided by the company? Emergency volume

EMEGENCY VOLUME
SAFETY MEASURES
54%

52%
39%
47%

28% 28% 28% 0% 4% 3%

%
9% highly satisfied satisfied
neutral dissatisfied
%
gloves mask glasses safety shoes apron all highly dissatisfied
Rate the following facilities provided by the company

First aid kit Medical facilities

FIRST AID KIT MEDICAL FACILITIES

60 80
70%
49% 70
50
43% 60
40
50

30 40

30 24%
20
20
10
4% 10
2% 2% 3% 3%
0%
0 0

highly satisfied satisfied neutral dissatisfied highly dissatisfied highly satisfied satisfied neutral dissatisfied highly dissatisfied
 PPE ventilation

PPE VENTILATION
60

49%
50
44% 51%
40

30
21% 19%
20
6% 3%
10
4% %
1% 2%
0 highly satisfied satisfied neutral
highly satisfied satisfied neutral dissatisfied highly dissatisfied dissatisfied highly dissatisfied
 Training Given To The Workers Before
Health check-up
Handling The Machines

Health check up training given for handling

machine
0%
53%
YEARLY
HALF YEARLY
30%
QUARTERLY
MONTHLY
RARELY 7% 5% 5%

%
100%
highly satisfied satisfied neutral
dissatisfied highly dissatisfied
 Safe Environment Machine Maintain

safe environment MACHINE MAINTANANCE

61% 79%

28%
3% 5% 3%
5% 5% 0% 11%
%
highly satisfied satisfied neutral %

dissatisfied highly dissatisfied always sometimes rarely never not at all

 how often the accident happen?

ACCIDENT HAPPENS

49%

28%
22%
1%

%
always sometimes rarely never

what kind of accident happens in company?

KIND OF INJURIES

29% 28%

15% 14% 14%

%
FINGER INJURIES FALLEN FROM HEIGHT
ELECTRIC SHOCKS FIRE ACCIDENTS
BODY INJURY
 GENDER MARITAL STATUS
married unmarried divorced

19%

1%
27%
MALE
FEMALE

72%
81%

education qualification age

23% 23% 46%

16% 16%
11% 11% 32%

13%
9%

BELOW 25 25-35 35-45 ABOVE 45

 TESTING OF HYPOTHESIS FOR MEASURING FACILITY PROVIDED BY COMPANY
TOWARDSN EXPERIENCE OF THE WORKER.
 One-way ANOVA: Assuming that population is normal and variances of population is equal,
we go for one-way ANOVA parametric test

 H0:- There is no significance difference between facilities provided by company and experience
of worker.
 H1:- There is a significance difference between facilities provided by company and experience
of worker.

ANOVA

Source of Variation SS Df MS F P-value F crit

Between Groups 37.85635 2 18.92817 0.580746 0.566851 3.38519

Within Groups 814.8222 25 32.59289

Total 852.6786 27

Ftab 3.38. > Fcal. .58

TESTING OF HYPOTHESIS FOR MEASURING ROLE OF MANAGEMENT IN
IMPLEMENTING HEALTH AND SAFETY TOWARDS JOB DESIGNATION OF
EMPLOYEES.

 HO: - There is no significance difference between role of management in implementing health

and safety and job designation in SMI.
 H1:- There is a significance difference between role of management in implementing health and
safety and job designation in SMI.
ANOVA

Source of Variation SS Df MS F P-value F crit

Between Groups 219.333 3 73.11111 5.00761 0.009452 3.098391
3
Within Groups 292 20 14.6
Total 511.333 23
3
Ftab.3.09 < Fcal. 5.00
 FINDINGS

 By analyse out of 100 respondents, 52% wear safety shoes at workplace and its
compulsory for all employees, 47% respondents having all the above safety measures
and 9% having a apron at working time.

 The analysis shows that 51% respondents are highly dissatisfied with the ventilation
facility provided by the SMI, 3% respondents are highly dissatisfied with the ventilation
facility

 The analysis shows that how often company provide health check-up for their workers,
out of 100 respondents 100 % are agreed that health check-up is done per 6 month.

 The above analysis shows that 61% respondents are highly satisfied out of 100
respondents while 3% are neither satisfied nor dissatisfied with the safe environment in
SMI.
• The analysis shows that 49% respondents satisfied with the PERSONAL PROTECTIVE
EQUIPMENT provided by the SMI, while 1% is neutral & 2% are highly dissatisfied
with the PPE facilities provided by the SMI.

• The analysis shows that out of 100 respondents, 49% says that accidents occurred rarely
in the SMI, while 1% says that always accidents occurred in the SMI.

• The above analysis shows that out of 100 respondents, 29% says that finger injuries are
occurred in the company, while 14% says that electric shocks & fire accidents these type
of accidents are happen in the company
 SUGGESTIONS

 A company should improve ventilation facilities for the workers.

 It suggest that organisation should make a rules for the compulsory implementation
of personal protective equipment.

 A organisation should form a policy for the implementation of health and safety.
CONCLUSION
 BIBLIOGRAPHY

Websites:
 Https://Www.Ibisworld.Com/Industry-Trends/Market-Research-Reports/Manufacturing/Fabricated-Metal-
Product/Hardware-Manufacturing.Html
 Https://Www.Ibisworld.Com
 Https://Snorezing.Com
 Https://Www.Slideshare.Net/BAIKLAH/Digital-Code-Lock
 Http://Www.Reportsandintelligence.Com/Smart-Locks-Market
 Https://Www.Owler.Com/Company/Shreemahavir
 Https://Www.Owler.Com/Company/Shreemahavir
 Https://Www.Owler.Com/Company/Shreemahavir
 Https://Me-Mechanicalengineering.Com/Production-Management/
 Https://Bizfluent.Com/
 Https://Www.Tutorialspoint.Com/
 Https://Www.Scribd.Com
 https://www.slideshare.net/mobile/ShaikhIrshad/project-report-on-health-safety

 https://bizfluent.com/about-7227639-definition-workplace-health-safety.html

 http://hrmpractice.com/healthy-safety/

 https://en.wikipedia.org
 JOURNALS:
 Abdul Zubar, (June 2014), “Occupational Health and Safety Management in Manufacturing
Industries” Article in Journal of scientific and industrial research..
 Ms. Lincy Joykutty, (Number 1 2017), “a study on effectiveness of Safety & health program on
workforce of various manufacturing sectors”, Global Journal of Management and Business
Studies. © Research India Publication
 RAMESH KUMAR, (2012), AN ANALYSIS ON SAFETY WORK CULTURE IN MALAYSIAN
MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY, BIOINFO Business Management Volume 2, Issue 1, 2012,
pp.-11-15.
 Syed Ahmed Hassan, (2012),Health, Safety and Environmental Practices in the Construction
Sector of Pakistan, Department of Earth Sciences, Villavagen 16, SE - 752 36 Uppsala Sweden,
No. 85.
Books referred:
 C R KOTHARI (HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT)
 Kothari C R, “Research Methodology- Methods and Techniques”, Revised Second
edition, New Age International Publishers, 2017.