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PROJECT ON

ACCIENT MESSAGING
SYSTEM
INTRODUCTION
The main intention of this project is to find
the accident spot at any place

This project contains MEMS ,


GSM,vibration and a GPS modem
interfaced to the arduino
contd…
 MEMS Sensor used to detect abrupt vibration
when an accident occurs
 Detection and messaging system composed of a
GPS receiver, microcontroller and GSM modem
 GSM modem sends message to the predefined
mobile number
POWER
SUPPLY

GPS
MEMS MODULE

Vibration sen ardUino GSM


ardino MODULE

LCD
arduino
GSM MODEM
GPS MODULE
MEMS
Vibration sensor
POWER SUPPLY
LCD
GSMGlobal system for
mobiles(GSM) technology is used
to establish cellular connection
GSM is a digital cellular
communication system
It is used for transmitting mobile
voice and data services
GPS
GPS(Global Positioning System)

GPS is used to trace the position

GPS Receiver gets the location


information from satellites
MEMS
MEMS(microelectromechanical system) is a
technique of combining
 electrical and mechanical component together on
a chip

 The device typically converts measured


mechanical signals into electrical signals
PIEZOELECTRIC TRANSDUCER
transducer can be anything which converts one form of energy to another.
Piezoelectric material is one kind of transducers. We squeeze this material
or we apply force or pressure on this material it converts it into electric
voltage and this voltage is function of the force or pressure applied to it.
The material which behaves in such a way is also known as piezoelectric
sensor.
The electric voltage produced by piezoelectric transducer can be easily
measured by voltage measuring instruments, which can be used to measure
stresses or forces. The physical quantity like mechanical stress or force
cannot be measured directly. Therefore, piezoelectric transducer can be
used.
ADVANTAGES

1. Easy to detect the exact location of the vehicle.


2. It provides security to the vehicle in very
reasonable cost.
3. Intelligent high-tech safety system.
4. It saves the precious time required to save the
accident victims.
APPLICATIONS

1. Used in automotive and transport vehicles from lighter vehicles like cars, to

heavier automotive like ships and aero planes.

2. Security and remote monitoring of vehicles especially during military operations.

3. This system is also can be interfaced with Vehicle airbag system such that when

the sensors detect the accident, the air bags get opened.

4. School transport vehicle accident detection.

5. This project can be used for cab or car of companies.


CONCLUSION

In this project, we have successfully designed vehicle accident

detection and tracking system by using GSM and GPS. When

accident occurs, it senses by PUSH ON SWITCHES. The coordinates

of location of accident obtained by GPS, are sent via

GSM network to user defined mobile number.It is the fact that

implementation of system will increase cost of vehicle but it

isbetter to have some percent safety rather than having no

percent of safety.. The proposed method is verified to be

highly beneficial for the automotive industry.The proposed

system can also be used for traffic estimation and accidents

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