You are on page 1of 8

Toilets in the Ancient World

c.2,600-1,900 BC
In the Indus Valley civilization
(c.2,600-1,900 BC) streets were built
on a grid pattern and networks of
sewers were dug under them. Toilets
were flushed with water.
2,000 to 1,600 BC.
• On the island of Crete the Minoan civilization
flourished from 2,000 to 1,600 BC. They too
built drainage systems, which also took
sewage. Toilets were flushed with water.
1596
• In 1596 Sir John Harrington invented a
flushing lavatory with a cistern.
1775 - 1778.
• However in 1775 Alexander Cumming was
granted a patent for a flushing lavatory.
• Joseph Brahmah made a better design in
1778.
Siglo 19th
• However flushing toilets were a luxury at first
and they did not become common till the late
19th century. Also popular in the 19th century
were earth closets.
1852
• The first modern public lavatory, with flushing
toilets opened in London in 1852.
1892
• In 1892 John Nevil Maskelyne invented the
coin operated lock for toilets.
Toilets Today
• Today in rich countries we take toilets for
granted yet in poor countries millions of
people do not have hygienic toilets.

You might also like