Loads

• Roof Rise = 2m
• Roof Slope-7.590
• DL=2 kN /m2
• LL=0.75 kN /m2
 Wind Load-Roof
• Roof slope=7.590
• Height=7.5m , h/w<0.5
• Internal pressure coefficient (Cpi)
 For Openings between 5 to 20 %
 + 0.5 and –0.5
• External Pressure Coefficient (Cpe)
 From table 6-IS 875 part 3
Wind angle Windward Leeward
0 -1.05 -0.4
90 -0.8 -0.45
 Wind Load
• Basic wind speed =50 m/sec
• K1=1
• K2=1.09 (Terrain category 1)
• K3=1
• K4=1.15 (for industrial structures)
• Design wind Speed (Vz)=54.5 m/sec
• Design Wind Pressure (Pd)=1782 N/m2
• Wind load on individual surfaces
F = (Cpe - Cpi) A *Pd
 Wind Load coefficients -Roof

Wind angle Cpe (w/w) Cpe (l/w) Cpi Cpe -Cpi

0 ( + ve dir) -1.05 -0.4 -0.5 -1.55 -0.9
0 +0.5 -0.55 0.1
0 ( - ve dir) -0.4 -1.05 -0.5 -0.9 -1.55
0 +0.5 0.1 -0.55
90 ( + ve dir) -0.8 -0.45 -0.5 -1.30 -0.95
90 +0.5 -0.3 0.05
90( - ve dir) -0.45 -0.8 -0.5 -0.95 -1.3

90 +0.5 0.05 -0.3

wind load F normal to the individual structural element

F = (Cpe± Cpi) A pd
 Wind Load -Roof
Wind angle Cpi Cpe -Cpi Wind Rafter Wind load
pr spacin
g
w/w L/w
0 ( + ve dir) -1.05 -0.4 -0.5 -1.55 -0.9 -13.81 -8.02

0 +0.5 -0.55 0.1 -4.9 0.89

0 ( - ve dir) -0.4 -1.05 -0.5 -0.9 -1.55 -8.02 -13.81

0 +0.5 0.1 -0.55 0.89 -4.9

90 ( + ve dir) -0.8 -0.45 -0.5 -1.30 -0.95 -11.58 -8.46

1.782 5m
KN/sq
90 +0.5 -0.3 0.05 -2.67 0.45
m
90( - ve dir) -0.45 -0.8 -0.5 -0.95 -1.3 -8.46 -11.58

90 +0.5 0.05 -0.3 0.45 -2.67

- ve + ve

wind load F normal to the individual structural element

F = (Cpe± Cpi) A pd
 Wind Load coefficients - Walls
From table 5-IS 875 part 3
For h/w=0.32, l/w=0.4
Wind A B C D Cpi Cpe -Cpi
Angle

0 (+ve dir 0.7 -0.25 -0.6 -0.6 +0.5 1.2 0.25 -0.1 -0.1
)
-0.5 0.2 -0.75 -1.1 -1.1

0(-ve dir ) -0.25 0.7 -0.6 -0.6 +0.5 0.25 1.2 -0.1 -0.1

-0.5 -0.75 0.2 -1.1 -1.1

90(+ve -0.5 -0.5 0.7 -0.1 +0.5 0 0 1.2 0.4

dir)
-0.5 -1.0 -1.0 0.2 -0.6

90(-ve dir) -0.5 -0.5 -0.1 0.7 +0.5 0 0 0.4 1.2

-0.5 -1.0 -1.0 -0.6 0.2

 Wind Load - Walls
Wind A B C D Cpi Wind Rafter/ Cpe –Cpi
Angle pr gable Wind loads
space w/w L/w Gw/w GL/w

0 (+ve 0.7 -0.25 -0.6 -0.6 +0.5 1.2 0.25 -0.1 -0.1
dir ) 10.69 2.22 -0.69 -0.69

-0.5 0.2 -0.75 -1.1 -1.1

1.78 -6.68 -7.35 -7.35

0(-ve dir -0.25 0.7 -0.6 -0.6 +0.5 0.25 1.2 -0.1 -0.1
) 2.22 10.69 -0.69 -0.69

-0.5 -0.75 0.2 -1.1 -1.1

1.78
-6.68 1.78 -7.35 -7.35
KN/s 5m
qm / 0 0 1.2 0.4
90(+ve -0.5 -0.5 0.7 -0.1 +0.5 3.75m 0 0 8.0 2.67
dir)
-0.5 -1.0 -1.0 0.2 -0.6
-8.9 -8.9 1.33 4.0
90(-ve -0.5 -0.5 -0.1 0.7 +0.5 0 0 0.4 1.2
dir) 2.67 8.0
 Crane-Vertical load on gantry
• Crane Capacity=200kN
• Span(Gantry) = 5 m
• Self wt of crane= 200kN
• Trolly wt= 40 kN
Static wheel wt ( self wt of crane girder) 50 kN

Max Reaction due to crane capacity + 171 kN

trolly wt)
TOTAL 221kN

Impact Factor 25%

Design Load 414kN

 Crane-Horizontal loads
• Load (per wheel)=6 KN
10 % of (lifted load + trolly wt)
• Factored load= 1.5x6
• Lateral load on each column=
• Longitudinal load (5% of wheel load)= 20.72kN
• Max Shear Force due to wheel load & self Wt
• bending moment due to wheel load & self Wt
 Crane Load
441 kN 3.5m 441 kN

5.0m
581 kN

Max Shear Force due to wheel load

Vertical load on Column
Shear Force due to wheel Self Wt of gantry