SOIL REPORT

bore

GENERAL hole
no 1 2 3 4 5 6

PROFILE
SUBSOIL

SUBSOIL
PROFILE

SUBSOIL
PROFILE

SUBSOIL
PROFILE

SUBSOIL
PROFILE

SUBSOIL
PROFILE
•A suitable foundation for any structure should have an depth
(m)
adequate FOS against exceeding capacity of supporting soils. So

Gl
in this case, FOS of 2.5 has been considered. 1.50

•The compression and consolidation of soils should be within

2.00
3.00

tolerable limits for the structure. 4.50

5.00

LIQUEFACTION SUSCEPTIBILITY ASSESSMENT 6.00

7.50
8.00

•The analysis has been carried out as per SPT test results 9.00
10.50
obtained in the field. 11.00

•The graph shows that the FOS against liquefaction comes out to 12.00
13.50
be more than 2.6 at all depths. 14.00

• Hence the soil is not susceptible to liquefy for a moment 15.00

magnitude of 7.0 and maximum ground acceleration of 0.18g. 16.50

17.00
18.00

FOUNDATION DEPTH 19.50

21.00
BROWINISH COLOUR
22.50 INORGANIC CLAYEY SILT OF

•The depth of Foundation is 11 mt below EGL. 23.00

LOW PLASTICITY (ML-CL)

•The type of foundation is Raft Foundation 24.00

25.50
BROWINISH COLOUR

•In Raft foundation, different sizes of pedestals are provided to

INORGANIC SILTY CLAY MIX
WITH GRAVELS (CL)
26.00

reduce Two Way shear. 27.00

•After casting the raft slab, the stitch slab was cast over it. And 28.50 BROWINISH COLOUR
INORGANIC SANDY SILTY MIX

29.00 WITH GRAVELS (ML)

the reason behind this is to get a flat surface for the basement. 30.00

S
30.30

TRUCTURAL APPRAISAL GROUP 4

FOUNDATION

FOUNDATION ANALYSIS
•The load of super structure is High (G+ 5
Building with 2 basements)
•The soil is silty clay and the load bearing
capacity is comparatively low
•So instead of isolated/combined
foundation, Raft Foundation was
preferred so that no differential settlement
takes place keeping in mind the
importance of building as a hospital.
PEDESTAL DROPS
All the pedestal drops are symmetrically
placed about the center of column
pedestals unless mentioned otherwise

S TRUCTURAL APPRAISAL GROUP 4

FOUNDATION – EMERGENCY BLOCK

Raft – 700 mm

Stitch Slab – 300 mm

Raft – 800 mm

Lift Base – 1200 mm

Lift Base – 1400 mm

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FOUNDATION - OPD

Lift Base – 1400 mm

Raft – 800 mm

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COLUMN SCHEDULE

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BEAM SECTIONS

Section of
Beam b/w
Grid 2 to 5

Cross Section of Beam

S TRUCTURAL APPRAISAL GROUP 4

 EXPANSION JOINTS

In building construction, an expansion joint

is a mid-structure separation designed to
relieve stress on building materials caused
by building movement induced by seismic
events, sway caused by winds and
temperature changes.

S TRUCTURAL APPRAISAL GROUP 4

LOADING

Dead Load
In addition to the dead weight of the R.C.C. structure, 75 mm thick finishes have been
considered in all floors in general and at some places like toilets 350 thick finishes is provided.
For all terraces/roof areas, total finish of 200 mm is considered over the structural slab.

Density of Materials
Densities of different materials considered for design are as follows:-
Density of reinforced concrete : 25 kN/ m3
Density of soil : 18 kN/ m3
Density of steel : 80 kN/ m3
Density of plain concrete : 24 kN/ m3
Density of finishes / plaster for walls : 22 kN/ m3
Density of Granite : 26 kN/ m3

Live Load: All live loads on floors, terraces and roof areas have been taken for
different use as per IS:875 (part 2)-1987.

Wind Load: Wind load on the primary structure and secondary elements have been
taken as per IS: 875 (part 3)- 1987 for New Delhi area with a wind speed 47 m/sec

Earthquake Load: Earthquake loads have been taken, as per IS 1893: 2002 for
seismic zone IV, seismic zone factor as 0.24 and importance factor of 1.5

S TRUCTURAL APPRAISAL GROUP 4

BASE ISOLATION

USP OF THE PROJECT – BASE ISOLATION

SYSTEM
•This building is designed on Isolator
bearings as BASE ISOLATION SYSTEM. It
decouples the structure from ground and
provides it with damping. The lifts base is
also isolated from the raft via bearings.
•It reduces the forces and displacements in
the structure by 75%
•The main concern is to construct the super
Section of the Isolator Bearing
structure without hampering the
functionality of bearings.
•Bearing of all the columns is below G.F
level but the bearing of lift walls is at lower
basement level

S TRUCTURAL APPRAISAL GROUP 4

BASE ISOLATION – EMR BLOCK

S TRUCTURAL APPRAISAL GROUP 4

BASE ISOLATION – OPD BLOCK

S TRUCTURAL APPRAISAL GROUP 4

BASE ISOLATION – OPD BLOCK

•The Base Isolator bearings are designed based on the following criteria:
a) Base Shear
b) Location of bearings in the plan
•Based on the design, the isolator bearings have the following variables which corresponds to the size of
bearing plates
a) Stiffness of Rubber Plates
b) Stiffness of Steel Plates
c) Number and Thickness of Rubber Plates
d) Number and thickness of Steel Plates
• In our project, the sizes of bearing plates mainly used are:
a) 700mm X 700mm
b) 800mm X 800mm
c) 900mm X 900mm
d) 1000mm X 1000mm

S TRUCTURAL APPRAISAL GROUP 4

TOWER CRANE

S TRUCTURAL APPRAISAL GROUP 4

TOWER CRANE

A1 A2

B
A3
A4
55m

Location of tower crane 3 Tower Cranes of maximum effective

radius of 55 m have been used with a
Area served by tower cranes
varying radius of 50m, 40m and 30m.

LOADING DIAGRAM

17 20 22 25 27 28 33 35 37 40 42 45 47 52 55 m

6 4.97 4.42 3.77 3.41 3 2.79 2.61 2.38 2.24 2.06 1.95 1.8 1.72 1.6 t
BATCHING PLANT

Present Batching Plant – 1

At present, the cement bags are placed in
godown of area 8m X 4m
There are 2 Water Tanks of 20,000 lt. capacity
to meet the requirements of Mix Design.
There were 3 Batching plants of capacity 30
cum/hr
The cement was used to place in Cement Silos
of capacity 100 tones.

S TRUCTURAL APPRAISAL GROUP 4

BATCHING PLANT

The aggregates and sand is placed

in stock piles lying on the ground.
The size of aggregates used for the
concrete are 10mm and 20mm.
At a time, the bin of batching plant
can hold 20-25 ton of aggregates.

Action to be taken –
The aggregates were not covered
so in the event of rains, the amount
of water is absorbed which was not
accounted in the Design mix
process that culminates into
reduced compressive strength of
concrete. WATER

S TRUCTURAL APPRAISAL GROUP 4

BATCHING PLANT

Different types of rebaring

equipment are used for cutting,
bending and tying of reinforcement
in reinforced concrete construction

Total Cutting Machines – 12 Heavy

Duty Rebar Cutter
Cutting Range of 7 machines – 36mm
Cutting Range of 5 machines – 32mm

Reinforcement Cutting machine

Total Bending Machines – 14 Electric

Automatic Rebar Benders
Bending Range of 8 machines – 16mm
Bending Range of 6 machines – 32mm

S
Reinforcement Bending machine

TRUCTURAL APPRAISAL GROUP 4

EQUIPMENTS
Skid-steer loader - 3
It is a small, rigid-frame, engine-powered machine
with lift arms used to attach a wide variety of labor-
saving tools or attachments.
A skid-steer loader can sometimes be used in place
of a large excavator by digging a hole from the
inside
Rated Operating Capacity – 635 Kg
S TRUCTURAL APPRAISAL
Pockland (Tracked Excavator) - 5
It consists of cabinet and long arm. The first part
which is closure to cabinet is called as Boom and
the other part is called as Dipper-stick. Digging
bucket is attached to the end of dipper. This
entire system can rotate 360 degrees.
Capacity – 30 ton
GROUP 4
EQUIPMENTS
Pick and Carry Crane - 2
Pick & Carry cranes live up to their name
with the strength and easy operation to
pick up heavy loads and the steering
flexibility to move in tight spaces. Their
high road speeds get them to the jobsite
quickly
Capacity – 10 ton at 3m radius
15 ton at 2.5 m radius
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JCB- 3
Backhoe loaders are very common and can
be used for a wide variety of tasks:
construction, small demolitions, light
transportation of building materials,
powering building equipment, digging
holes/excavation, landscaping,
breaking asphalt, and paving roads
Maximum Dig Depth – 5m
Maximum Loader Capacity – 1800 kg
GROUP 4
EQUIPMENTS

Material Hoist
Material Hoist is commonly used on large
scale construction projects, such as high-
rise buildings or major hospitals. There are
many other uses for the construction
elevator. Many other industries use the
buckhoist for full-time operations, the
purpose being to carry personnel,
materials, and equipment quickly between
the ground and higher floors, or between
floors in the middle of a structure
Capacity – 1 ton

S TRUCTURAL APPRAISAL GROUP 4