The campus should be • Growth and Change Friendly responding to – residential i. Overall growth or expansion of facilities caused by increasing enrolment. academic ii. Differential growth that occurs in various areas of Institute along with overall growth. Campus library iii. Internal flexibility required for changing use of core spaces and services academic • Size- A major controlling factor is walking distance. 10 minutes from hostel to classroom residential is considered a maximum allowable walking distance. 3-5 minutes is optimum. • Human needs- campus environment should be related for the convenience of pedestrian occupants and closely linked to qualities of the 10 min walking radius natural settings. N SITE LAYOUT • Clustering of development within the campus core and loop road is encouraged to promote workability, provide a variety of usable open spaces, and preserve perimeter lands for future potential opportunities. • The campus should look for opportunities to establish vehicular and pedestrian connections with adjacent properties to encourage convenience, amenities, and positive synergies for its end user. • Develop a comprehensive network of varied open spaces that facilitate both formal and informal interactions. • Design human-scaled spaces with spatial sensibilities that relate to the mass, proportion, and size of surrounding buildings. • Make the campus inviting and transparent with a strong sense of arrival. PEDESTRIAN AND PUBLIC SPACES • Provide area where students may congregate informally for discussion and rest. • Well shaded corridors connecting different departments. • Pedestrian paths should be safe, attractive, and Interlinking corridors inviting and should provide direct connections between places. • Informal, visible, and accessible plazas, courtyards, and outdoor gathering areas should be provided in between buildings. • All street furniture (including benches, lighting, bollards, and waste receptacles) should be consistent and complementary with the architectural style and quality of the campus Shaded pedestrian walkways buildings. • Water features are encouraged in visually prominent and ―special ―locations as they contribute to campus character and its sustainability. • Sculptural elements are encouraged in appropriate public areas as they enhance the building and site design and also work as a memory point. Interactive open spaces CONCLUSION While planning campus we should follow urban planning principles like as vista, sky line, view points, path, edges, and landmarks.etc. So, with the help of these principles we can create aesthetically good looking, functional, economical and pleasant campus. Celebrate the distinctive elements of the campus environment with imaginative ideas, technologies, and processes. It also Assure the development of a comprehensive program and the integration of design aesthetics, functionality and flexibility, capital and life-cycle costs, and sustainability.
• plan for growth and unpredictable change
• On the other hand, their interest in designing for flexibility and growth, communication networks, • Integrate present and future needs and build into the existing fabric sensitively • Promote a pedestrian friendly campus; • Maintain the green character of the campus; • Maintain identify of campus neighborhoods and promote sense of community. • Build in an environmentally responsible manner. Concept of Walkability • “Walkability is the extent to which the built environment supports and encourages walking and cycling by providing for pedestrian and cyclist comfort and safety, connecting people with varied destinations within a reasonable amount of time and effort, and offering visual interest in journeys throughout t he network”. • It is an important concept in campus design approach. It is a measure of how friendly an area is for pedestrians. One of the most important benefits of walkability is the decrease of the automobile footprint from the community.