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• It is a form of additive
manufacturing technology
where a three dimensional
object is created by laying
down successive layers of
material.
Cons of 3-D Printing
• 4D Printing refers to 3D
printing transforming over
time. D --> Time
4D technology
• 4D Printing technology
uses programmable and
advanced materials which
perform a different
functionality by adding hot
water, light or heat.
4D printed objects
Different ways of approaching
• Medical Research
• Aeronautics and Robotics
• Military applications
• Furniture and House
appliances
• Fashion
BIOPRINTING
DISADVANTAGES OF 4-D Printing
• Creation of dangerous
items.
• Decrease employment in
manufacturing sector
References
• www.mepits.com/tutorial/523/trending-technologies/4d-
printing
• blog.inktonerstore.com/3d-printing-know-its-advantages-
and-disadvantages/