Mini Project AutoCAD

Made By:-
PAWAN KUMAR SINGH
B.Tech 2 year Civil Engineering
Roll no-1900906
 Contents
1. Introduction to AutoCAD
2. Types of Coordinate systems in AutoCAD
3. Planning of Building
4. Introduction about National Building Code of India
5. Building Bye-Laws
6. Types of Buildings
7. Elements of Building
8. Components of Building
9. Projects
 Introduction To AutoCAD
 AutoCAD is a commercial computer-aided design (CAD) and drafting software application.
Developed and marketed by Autodesk, AutoCAD was first released in December 1982 as a
desktop app running on microcomputers with internal graphic controllers .Before AutoCAD
was introduced, most commercial CAD programs ran on mainframe computers or
minicomputers with each CAD operator (user) working at a separate graphics terminal. Since
2010, AutoCAD was released as a mobile and web app as well, marketed as AutoCAD 360.
Autodesk has also developed a few vertical programs for discipline-specific enhancements such
as:
AutoCAD Architecture
 AutoCAD CIVIL 3D
 AutoCAD Map 3D
 AutoCAD Structural Detailing
AutoCAD Utility Design
 Types of Coordinate System in AutoCAD
There are only 3 AutoCAD coordinate systems
• Absolute coordinates
• Relative coordinates
• Polar coordinates
Plan and Elevation of a Building
 Introduction about National Building Code
of India
 The National Building Code of India (NBC), a comprehensive building Code, is a
national instrument providing guidelines for regulating the building construction
activities across the country.
 The Code mainly contains administrative regulations, development control rules
and general building requirements; fire safety requirements; stipulations regarding
materials, structural design and construction (including safety); building and
plumbing services; approach to sustainability; and asset and facility management.
 Residential Building
Habitable Room Size and Width Minimum Size and Width of Different Components
of Residential Premises
 Building Bye-Laws
 Building Bye-Laws are legal tools used to regulate coverage, height, building bulk, and architectural design and construction
aspects of buildings so as to achieve orderly development of an area.
 They are mandatory in nature and serve to protect buildings against fire, earthquake, noise, structural failures and other
hazards.

 Salient Features of Development Control Rules

• Safety & Security
• Barrier-free environment for elders and persons
with Disabilities
• Environmental Concern
• Adoption for Modern Construction Technology
 What is a building?
• Building - A structure constructed with any materials whatsoever for any purpose, whether used for human habitation or not,
and includes:-
I. Foundation, plinth, walls, floors, roofs, chimneys, plumbing and building services, fixed platforms etc.
II. Verandahs, balconies, cornices, projections etc.
III. Tanks constructed or fixed for storage of chemicals or chemicals in liquid form and for storage of water, effluent, swimming
pool, ponds etc.
Types of Buildings based on use of premises or activity
• Residential Building Mercantile Building
• Educational Building Industrial Building
• Institutional Building Hazardous Building
• Assembly Building Storage Building
 Elements of Building
Cement
 Lime
 Mortar
 Concrete
 Bricks
 Timber
Components of building
 Projects:
3-BHK Residential Apartment
Industrial Plan
3-D Plan of Residential Apartment
Thank You