PNEUMATIC STRUCTURE SYSTEM

Actuator

Energy Control

Processor

Sensor

Energy Supply
CONTOH: PNEUMATIC STRUCTURE SYSTEM

Actuator

Energy Control

Processor

Sensor

Energy Supply
KONTROL SINGLE ACTING CYLINDER
DENGAN 3/2 WAY VALVE NORMALLY
CLOSED WITH PLUNGER
KONTROL DOUBLE-ACTING CYLINDER
DENGAN 4/2 WAY VALVE WITH
PLUNGER
 SIMBOL SUPPLY ENERGY
Energy Conversion

Compresor Pneumatic
Reservoir

Water
Separator

Lubricator Pressure
Regulator with
vent hole
SIMBOL SUPPLY ENERGY
Compressed Air
Supply

Air Service Unit

SIMBOL KATUP
hole
box

2/2 way valve normally open

3/2 way valve normally closed

3/2 way valve normally opened

SIMBOL KATUP
hole
box

4/2 way valve

5/2 way valve

5/3 way valve id position closed

SIMBOL PENGENDALI KATUP
MANUAL CONTROL
General
Push Button

Lever/ Detent

Pedal
MECHANICAL CONTROL
Spring
Spring Centred
Roller Lever
Roller Lever with idle return
SIMBOL PENGENDALI KATUP
Pneumatic Control
Direct by application of pressure
Indirect by application of pressure

Electrical
Solinoid with 1 effective winding
Solinoid with 2 opposite acting
winding
Combined

Solinoid and Pilot valve

NON RETURN VALVE
Check Valve Without Spring

Check Valve With Spring

Shuttle Valve

Two Pressure Valve

Quick Exhaust Valve

PRESSURE CONTROL
Pressure regulating valve,
without vent hole, adjustable
Pressure regulating, with
vent hole, adjustable
Pressure relief valve,
adjustable
Pressure relief valve,
adjustable
Combination relief valve and
3/2 way valve normally closed
LINEAR ACTUATOR
Single acting cylinder, return
movement by spring

Double acting cylinder

Double acting cylinder with double

ended rod
Double acting cylinder with single
ended cushioning
Double acting cylinder with single
ended adjustable cushioning
Double acting cylinder with double
ended adjustable cushioning
ENERGY CONVERSION

Pneumatic constant-rate motor

with one direction of flow
Pneumatic motor with
adjustable displacement
volume, one direction of flow
Pneumatic motor with
adjustable displacement
volume, two direction of flow

Semi rotary actuator

POWER VALVE
SINGLE ACTING CYLINDER DENGAN
PUSH BUTTON

POWER VALVE
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
PENGGUNAAN KONTROL TEKANAN
DENGAN PUSH BUTTON

POWER VALVE
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM:
PENGGUANAAN SHUTLE VALVE

POWER VALVE
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM;
PENGGUNAAN TWO PRESURE VALVE

POWER VALVE
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM:
PENGGUNAAN ONE WAY CONTROL VALVE,
ADJUSTABLE

POWER VALVE
SIRCUIT DIAGRAM:
PENGGUNAAN QUICK EXHAUST
SIRCUIT DIAGRAM: PENUNDAAN WAKTU
MUNDUR PISTON MENGGUNAKAN KONTROL
TEKANAN
SIRCUIT DIAGRAM: DENGAN PENUNDAAN
WAKTU MUNDUR PISTON MENGGUNAKAN
TIME DELAY
DISPLACEMENT STEP DIAGRAM DAN CIRCUIT
DIAGRAM 2 PISTON(1A1+ 2A1+ 1A1- 2A1- )
DISPLACEMENT STEP DIAGRAM DAN CIRCUIT
DIAGRAM 2 PISTON (1A1+ 2A1+ 2A1- 1A1-) ?????
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM TIDAK DAPAT BEKERJA

Kedua sisi ada tekanan

CIRCUIT (hal 25) TIDAK DAPAT BEKERJA

DISPLACEMENT STEP DIAGRAM DAN CIRCUIT
DIAGRAM 2 PISTON (1A1+ 2A1+ 2A1- 1A1-)
METODE1 (INTUITIF)
DISPLACEMENT STEP DIAGRAM DAN CIRCUIT
DIAGRAM 2 PISTON (1A1+ 2A1+ 2A1- 1A1-)
METODE2 (CASCADE)
DISPLACEMENT STEP DIAGRAM DAN CIRCUIT
DIAGRAM 2 PISTON (1A1+ 2A1+ 2A1- 1A1-)
METODE3 (STEP COUNTER)
CASCADE MODULE DENGAN
1 REVERSING VALVE, 2 SUPLY LINE
CASCADE MODULE DENGAN
2 REVERSING VALVE, 3 SUPLY LINE
CASCADE MODULE DENGAN
3 REVERSING VALVE, 4 SUPLY LINE
STEP COUNTER MODULE

3
(1) Preparation signal fom
3 4 5
previous module
4
5 (2) Feedback signal from
previous step
(3) Switching signal to power
6 6
valve
1 1
(4) Reset signal to previous
1
module
(5) Preparation signal to next
module
2
(6) Reset signal from next
module
COMPRESSED AIR DISTRIBUTION
SYSTEM
Air reservoir

Air reservoir in a system

Air reservoir Air service

unit declain

Compressor Drain trap

Condensator
RING AND INTERCONNECTED SYSTEM
ABSOLUTE PRESSURE

Absolute Gauge
pressure pressure
range
Atmospheric
pressure
Vacuum
range