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Multivariable Calculus

Prepeared by Dr. Kamran Zakaria


Double Integrals
Double Integrals (cont’d.)
Type I Region
g2  x  g2  x 
b
f  x, y  dydx   
b
f  x, y  dy dx

a g1  x  a 
 g1 x  

Type II Region
h2  y 
 h2  y  f  x, y  dx dy
    f  x, y  dydx 
d d

c h1 y c  h1  y  

Regions of integration
Double Integrals in Polar Coordinates
 g2  
 f  r,  dA  
R
g1  
f  r ,  rdrd

Figure R bounded by
h2  r  polar graphs and circular arcs

 f  r,  dA     f  r,  rd dr


b

a h1 r
R
Green’s Theorem
• The double integral over the region R
bounded by a piecewise smooth curve C gives
the area of the bounded region
Surface Integrals

• Surfaces integrals may be used to evaluate mass of a


surface, flux through a surface, charge on a surface, etc.
Stokes’ Theorem
• Stokes’ Theorem is the three-dimensional form
of Green’s Theorem
Stokes’ Theorem (cont’d.)

Figure 09.14.1: Boundary C of surface S has positive orientation


Triple Integrals
• Triple integral applications
– Volume of solids
– Mass of solids
– First and second moments of solids
– Coordinates of center of mass
– Centroid of solids
Divergence Theorem
• The Divergence Theorem is useful in the
derivation of some of the famous equations in
electricity and magnetism and hydrodynamics

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