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SUBMITTED TO :PROF.

BHARAT HP

SUBMITTED BY: S.VEERA VARA PRASAD REDDY-R17EC308


T.VENKATESHWAR REDDY-R17EC318
T.SAI CHANDAR-R17EC317
The primary supply voltage can vary from 110v to 230v

Diodes IN4007
Capacitor 1000uF
Resistor 10K ohms
LED yellow
Probes
Connecting wires

A voltage regulator is a circuit that is connected between the power source and a load,
That provides a constant voltage despite variations in input voltage or output voltage.

A Variable input voltage which can vary between 110v to 220v is fed to the bridge rectifir
Were it can convert an AC input to DC output where the ripple voltage is low so the bridge
Rectifier is used and it is connected to the capacitor to get the constant DC signal.During
The positive half cycle the diode D1 and D2 are in forward bias and they connected in series
Where the diode D3 and D4 are in reverse bias and the current flows through the load
Getting a constant output voltage.During the negative half cycle the diode D3 and D4 are
In forward bias and they conduct in series where the diode D1 and D2 are in reverse bias
and the current flow through the load getting a constant output voltage.

Hence,when a variable input voltage is applied a constant output voltage is obtained as


The result by the use of the circuit.
Hence,,from these project we are able to get a constant DC output voltage
Of 12 volts irrespective of the variable primary supply from 110v to 230v.

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