PLAGIARISM

• IT IS A SERIOUS FORM OF ACADEMIC DISHONE

STY
• IT IS COPYING VERBATIM OF LANGUAGE AND I
DEAS OF OTHER WRITERS AND TAKING CREDIT
FOR THEM.
HOW CAN WE AVOID PLAGIARISM?
• NOTE-TAKING
• REPHRASING
• CITATIONS
 NOTE-TAKING TECHNIQUE
• SUMMARIZING
• USING QUOTATIONS
• PARAPHRASING
 TWO TYPES OF PLAGIARISM
• PLAGIARISM OF IDEAS
• PLAGIARISM OF LANGUAGE
 PLAGIARISM OF IDEAS
• OCCURS WHEN CREDIT FOR A WORK IS ASCRI
BED TO ONESELF UNTRUTHFULLY.
 CITATION
• AUTHOR-ORIENTED CITATION
• TEXT- ORIENTED CITATION
• ANOTHER WAY OF CITATION
 AUTHOR-ORIENTED CITATION
• AN AUTHOR-ORIENTED CITATION STARTS WITH
THE SURNAME OF THE AUTHOR, FOLLOWED B
Y THE YEAR OF PUBLICATION IN PARENTHESES.
VERBS OF STATEMENT SUCH AS ARGUES, POSIT
S AND EMPHASIZES AT THE START OF THE PAR
AGRAPH OR SENTENCE.
PULIDO (2002) BELIEVES THAT LAN
GUAGE IN AN ONLINE ENVIRONME
NT CAN BE UNDERSTOOD.
 TEXT-ORIENTED CITATION
IN A TEXT-ORIENTED CITATION, A PARAGRAPH O
R SENTENCE FROM A SOURCE IS FOLLOWED WIT
H THE SURNAME OF THE AUTHOR OF THE WOR
K AND THE YEAR OF PUBLICATION. CITATION MU
ST BE ENCLOSED IN PARENTHESES.
LANGUAGE IN AN ONLINE ENVIRO
NMENT CAN BE UNDERSTOOD (PU
LIDO,2002) .
 ANOTHER WAY OF CITATION
• START THE SENTECE OR PARAGRAPH BY USING
THE PHRASE “ACCORDING TO....” FOLLOWED B
Y THE SURNAME OF THE AUTHOR AND THE YE
AR OF PUBLICATION ENCLOSED IN PARENTHES
ES.
ACCORDING TO PULIDO (2002), LA
NGUAGE IN AN ONLINE ENVIRONM
ENT CAN BE UNDERSTOOD.