Gita Cahyani Amailia

POWERPOINT 模板

Cindi Rahma S. Wiwik Sagita A.

Cindy Anjelina B.
Is a group of words set by Participal Phrase
participal, modifier, and
noun or pronoun that is
partly as a verb and partly
as an adjective
Kinds of Participal Phrase

Verb +ing 1 Present Participle

Verb 3 2 Past Participle

Perfect Participle
Having+ verb 3 3
Verb

Is a word which is used to

say something about person,

place or thing
 Laying of Participial Phrase 3. If in the middle, give a
comma before and after
the participial phrase if
the information it carries
1. If placed at 2. If placed at is not principal.
the beginning, the end, it is Meanwhile, if the
then after also necessary information is basic (if
participial to give a the information is
phrase must be previous omitted will change the
punctuated in comma (in front overall meaning), then
the form of of the participial there is no need to be
commas. phrase) given a comma.
Example Participial Phrase at the beginning of a phrase :

Working in my room, I didn’t let anyone to disturb.

Example phrase Restrictive and Non-Restrictive of

Participial Phrase :
The table, made of marble, has been repaired. (non-
1 restrictive)
2 Cats living in the wild may rarely get sick. (restrictive)
 Present Participle

It can be fuction as an
Add –ing after
adjective and modify
verb 1
nouns in sentence

Example: The present participle

The winning athlete “winning”describes
gets trophy the noun “athlete”
 Past Participle

It also can be fuction as

Use verb 3 an adjective and modify
nouns in sentence

Example: The past participle

She placed the cut “cut” modifies the
flowers in the vase noun “flowers”
 Perfect Participle

It demonstrate that an
Combine the word
action was completed
having with verb 3
in the past.

The perfect participle

Example:
“having finished the
Having finished the
lesson” demonstrate
lesson, we went home
the complete action
Participial
Phrase

IS NOT
Gerund Phrase
 Sometimes we confuse the
WHY
participial phrase with gerund.
That’s why we must to see the
position, if its position is an
adjective then it is a participial
phrase, but if a noun it’s a
gerund.