Government

agencies tasked with

fiscal functions
 Presentation Outline
01
Congress
01 (House of
Representatives)
History

02
Department
of Finance 02 Mission and Vision

03
Department of
Budget
03 Mandate
Management

Commission
04on Audit
04 Powers and Functions

Other
05 Structure and Leadership
05 Agencies
 1

CONGRESS
(House of Representatives)
 History
5
Martial Law:
Abolished
Congress.
Unicameral 4
Batasang 1987 Constitution:
1900: Pambansa. Restoration of
Philippine
bicameral
Commission.
3
Jones Act of Congress.
1902:
1916:
Philippine Bill
Philippine
of 1902
Autonomy
Act 2
1 Commonwealth:
National Assembly
Republic of the Phil:
First Congress of
the Republic
Mission and Vision
 Mandate
The legislative power
shall be vested in the
Section 1 Article Congress of the
VI of the 1987 Philippines which shall
consist of a Senate and a
Philippine House of Representatives,
Constitution except to the extent
reserved to the people by
the provision on initiative
and referendum.
 Powers & Functions
Power to Power to Revoke the Authorize the Conduct
remove from declare the President to hearings "in aid
President’s
office exercise of legislation”
existence of proclamation
impeachable powers to carry on various
a state of of martial law
government out a declared issues that
officials.
war. affect the
national policy.
nation.

Involved in Through the Concur/ Involved in

Commission on
the Appointments,
dissent with starting
national can approve or any amnesty charter
budget reject some granted by
key
the President
change.
process. appointments.
 Structure & Leadership
• Organizational Structure

Hon. Ferdinand Martin Hon. Bienvenido Abante Jr.

Romualdez (Minority Leader)
(Majority Leader)
Hon. Alan Peter Cayetano
(Speaker)
8
 Structure & Leadership
Deputy Speakers
Duterte, Paolo Z. Abu, Raneo E.
Hernandez, Ferdinand L. Gonzales, Neptali II M.
Escudero, Evelina G. Fernandez, Dan S.
Legarda, Loren Arenas, Rose Marie J.
Secretary-General:
Estrella, Conrado III M. Marcoleta, Rodante D. Atty. Jose Luis
Pichay, Prospero Jr. A. Oaminal, Henry S. Montales
Puno, Roberto V. Garcia, Pablo John F.
Villanueva, Eduardo Savellano, Deogracias Victor B. Sergeant-at-Arms:
Gonzales, Aurelio Jr. D. Santos-Recto, Vilma Ramon Colet
Pimentel, Johnny Ty Hataman, Mujiv S. Apolinario
Villafuerte, Luis Raymund Jr. F. Romero, Michael L.,.

9
 2

Department Of Finance
 History
5
1970: Department
of Finance was
changed to
Ministry. 4
1987 Constitution:
1897:
Ministry of Finance
Revolutionary reverted back to
Government.
3
1901: Department.
Established
Department
Department
of Finance
of Finance
and Justice
through Civil 2
1
Service
Commission
1936: Formulation and
preparation of
government budget
was transferred to
Budget Commission
Mission and Vision
 Mandate
 Formulation, institutionalization
and administration of fiscal policies;
Executive  Generation and management of the
financial resources of government;
Orders 127,  Supervision of the revenue
operations of all LGUs;
127-A and 292  Review, approve and manage all
public sector debt; and
 Rationalization, privatization and
public accountability of
corporations and assets owned,
controlled or acquired by the
government.
 Powers & Functions
Formulate goals, Formulate, Supervise, Act as Manage
action plans and
institutionalize custodian of,
strategies for the
direct and public
and and manage all
control the
Government’s
resource administer collection of
financial debt.
resources of
mobilization fiscal and tax government
effort. Government.
policies. revenues.

Review and Monitor and Coordinate with Investigate and

support the other agencies on arrest illegal
coordinate implementation matters
policies, activities
of policies and concerning fiscal,
affecting
plans and measures on monetary, trade
local revenue and other national
programs of economic
administration. economic
GOCCs. policies. interest.
 Structure & Leadership
• Organizational Structure

Karl Kendrick Chua Antonio Joselito Lambino

(Undersecretary) (Assistant Secretary)

Carlos Dominguez III

(Finance secretary)
15
 3

Department Of
Budget Management
 History
5
1970s:
Integrated
Reorganization
Plan; Budget 4
Reform Decree; Revised
1936: Ministry of Administrative
Creation of Budget Code of 1987:
the Budget
3
Commonwealth Department of
Commission.
Act No. 246: First Budget and
budget law. Management.

2
1 1954:
Revised Budget Act;
Reorganization Act.
Mission and Vision
 Mandate
Promote the sound,
efficient and effective
management and
Executive Order utilization of government
No. 25 dated resources (i.e.,
technological, manpower,
April 25, 1936 physical and financial) as
instrument in the
achievement of national
socioeconomic and
political development
goals.
 Powers & Functions
Formulates the Undertakes the Develops and
overall resource
Prepares formulation of the
the administers a
application annual national
strategy to medium- budget in a way national
match the that ensures the accounting
government’s
term
appropriate system.
macro- expenditure prioritization and
economic policy plan allocation of
funds

Conducts a Establishes the Conceptualizes Monitors and

continuing study rules and and administers assesses the
of the procedures for the physical as well
bureaucracy and the government’s as the financial
assesses as well management
as makes policy
compensation operations of
of government and position
recommendation organization LGUs and
classification
resources. GOCCs
plan
 Structure & Leadership
• Organizational Structure

Wendel Avisado
UnderSecretaries (secretary)
21
Assistant Secretaries
 4

Commission On Audit
 History
5
1970s: Commission
on Audit;
Government
Auditing Code
4
1980s:
Spanish Era: 1900s: Office COA Chairman was
Residencia; of the first elected to the
Royal Auditor for United Nations
Exchequer;
Tribunal de
Philippine
Islands;
3 Board of Auditors;
Supreme auditing
Cuentas
2
Bureau of the arm of the
Insular government
Auditor;

1 Bureau of
Audits 1935 Constitution:
General Auditing
Office
Mission and Vision
 Mandate
There shall be a Commission on Audit
composed of a Chairman and two
Sections 1-4 Commissioners appointed by the
President through the Commission on

Article IX-D of Appointments with a term of 7 years

without reappointment.

1987 Philippine COA shall have the power, authority, and

duty to examine, audit, and settle all
Constitution accounts pertaining to the revenue and
receipts of, and expenditures or uses of
funds and property, owned or held in
trust by, or pertaining to, the
Government, or any of its subdivisions,
agencies, or instrumentalities, including
GOCCs with original charters.
 Powers & Functions
Examine, audit and Promulgate Submit annual Recommend
settle all accounts measures to
accounting reports to the
pertaining to the
President and the improve the
revenue and receipts and auditing Congress on the efficiency and
of, and expenditures
or uses of funds and rules and financial effectiveness of
property owned or regulations condition and government
held in trust by, or operation of the
pertaining to, the operations.
government.
government

Keep the general Decide any Performs such

accounts of
government and
case brought other duties
preserve the before it and functions
vouchers and within 60 as may be
supporting days. provided by
papers pertaining law.
thereto.
 Structure & Leadership
• Organizational Structure

Jose Fabia Roland Pondoc

(Commissioner) (Commissioner)

Michael Aguinaldo
(Chairperson)
27
 5

Other Agencies
Mission and Vision
 Powers & Functions
Give effect to the
Reduction and administer
collection of all supervisory and
internal police powers
revenue taxes, conferred to it by
fees and the NIRC and
special laws.
charges. Enforcement of all
forfeitures, penalties,
and fines connected
therewith, including the
execution of judgments
in all cases decided in
its favor by the Court of
Tax Appeals and the
ordinary courts.
Mission and Vision
 Powers & Functions
Assist in the Manage the cash
Assist in the Formulate preparation of an
Maintain resources, collect
formulation of adequate annual program for books of taxes made by the
policies on revenue and Government and
operations accounts of
borrowing, expenditure targets, guarantee forward
investment and guidelines for borrowing levels and the cash cover fees due ,
capital market fiscal and cash balances of
transactions. control and service
financial National its public debt.
development. Government.
policies.
Bond all
Issue, service, Administer the Act as principal accountable public
redeems Securities custodian of officials and
government Stabilization financial assets of employees
securities for the Fund by purchase the National pursuant to the
account of the and sale in the
Government as
Government, its provisions of the
open market of Public Bonding Law
may be agencies and
government bills and issue
authorized by the and bonds. instrumentalities.
appropriate
President.
guidelines.
Mission and Vision
 Powers & Functions
The supervision
The assessment and The
collection of The prevention and control over
revenues from
and suppression the entrance and enforcement
imported articles and
all other of smuggling clearance of of the tariff
dues, fees, charges, and other frauds vessels and and
fines and
upon the aircraft engaged custom laws
penalties accruing in
under the tariff customs.
foreign
and all other
and customs laws.
commerce. laws.
Supervision and Supervise and Exercise exclusive
control over control all original
the handling of import and jurisdiction over
export cargoes, seizure and
foreign mails
landed or stored forfeiture cases
arriving in the under the tariff
Philippines. in piers, airports,
terminal and customs laws.
facilities.
Mission and Vision
 Powers & Functions
Formulates and Extends Supervises banks
implements Power to discounts, loans and exercises
monetary policy to regulatory
influence money issue the and advances to
powers over non-
supply consistent banking
with its primary national institutions for
bank institutions
performing
objective to
maintain price
currency. liquidity
purposes.
quasi-banking
stability.
functions.

Maintains Determines Functions as the

sufficient banker, financial
international
the exchange
advisor and
reserves to meet rate policy of
official
any foreseeable the depository of the
net demands for Philippines. Government.
foreign
currencies.
Mission and Vision
 Powers & Functions
Confirm Investment
Provide policy
Coordination
direction and
Committee-
resolve policy approved projects
issues involving which are classified
few agencies or as extremely
a specific socio- urgent by
economic Approve the ICC.
sector development plans
and programs
consistent with the
policies set by the
President of the
Philippines.
Thank You!
Any questions?

39
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